Modulators of APOL1 expression
The present embodiments provide methods, compounds, and compositions useful for inhibiting APOL1 expression, which may be useful for treating, preventing, or ameliorating a disease associated with APOL1.
1. A method of treating, preventing, or ameliorating a kidney disease associated with APOL1 in an individual comprising administering to the individual a compound according to the following formula (SEQ ID NO: 1950):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, thereby treating, preventing, or ameliorating the disease.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the kidney disease associated with APOL1 is one of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), collapsing nephropathy, CKD, hypertension attributed nephropathy, HIV-associated nephropathy, sickle cell nephropathy, arterionephro-sclerosis, lupus nephritis, ESKD, and other forms of APOL1-associated proteinuric disease.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein administering the compound inhibits or reduces or improves any one of edema, proteinuria, albuminuria, GFR decline, high lipid levels, high cholesterol levels, nephrotic syndrome, high blood pressure or hypertension, kidney damage, glomerular damage, and kidney failure.
4. A method of reducing or inhibiting any one of edema, proteinuria, albuminuria, GFR decline, high lipid levels, high cholesterol levels, nephrotic syndrome, high blood pressure or hypertension, kidney damage, glomerular damage, and kidney failure in an individual having, or at risk of having, a kidney disease associated with APOL1 comprising administering a compound targeted to APOL1 to the individual, thereby reducing or inhibiting any one of edema, proteinuria, albuminuria, GFR decline, high lipid levels, high cholesterol levels, nephrotic syndrome, high blood pressure or hypertension, kidney damage, glomerular damage, and kidney failure in the individual, wherein the compound targeted to APOL1 is the following formula (SEQ ID NO: 1950):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the individual has, or is at risk of having, one of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), collapsing nephropathy, CKD, hypertension attributed nephropathy, HIV-associated nephropathy, sickle cell nephropathy, arterionephro-sclerosis, lupus nephritis, ESKD, and other forms of APOL1-associated proteinuric disease.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound is administered parenterally.
7. The method of claim 4 , wherein the compound is administered parenterally.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is a potassium or sodium salt.
9. The method of claim 4 , wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is a potassium or sodium salt.
10. The method of claim 2 , wherein the kidney disease associated with APOL1 is focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS).
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound is the following formula (SEQ ID NO: 1950):
12. The method of claim 4 , wherein the compound is the following formula (SEQ ID NO: 1950):