IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,195,419
Granted Patent B2
US 12,195,419 · App. 16/754,053 · Granted Jan 14, 2025

Glutamine antagonists and uses thereof

Inventors: Barbara Slusher (Kingsville, MD); Rana Rais (Owings Mills, MD); Pavel Majer (Sykesville, MD); Lukas Tenora (Czechia, CZ); Katerina Novotna (Czechia, CZ); Jesse Alt (Nottingham, MD)
Assignees: The John Hopkins University; Ustav organické chemie a biochemie AV CR, v.v.i.
C07C271/22A61P35/00C07C245/18C07D209/20C07C2603/18
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,195,419
App. No.
16/754,053
Granted
Jan 14, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Glutamine antagonists and their use for treating oncological, immunological, and neurological diseases are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods for treating an oncological, immunological, infectious or neurological disease or disorder, the method comprising administering to a subject in need of treatment thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a glutamine antagonist of the disclosure or the pharmaceutical composition thereof. Also disclosed are methods of enhancing the effects of an immune checkpoint inhibitor, enabling a subject to respond to an immune checkpoint inhibitor, or enabling the toxicity or the dose or number of treatments with an immune checkpoint inhibitor to be reduced, comprising administering to a subject in need of treatment thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a glutamine antagonist of the disclosure or the pharmaceutical composition thereof, and an immune checkpoint inhibitor. Also disclosed are methods for treating an oncological, immunological, infectious or neurological disease or disorder that is refractory to checkpoint inhibitor therapy, the method comprising administering to a subject in need thereof, and having the refractory disease or disorder, a therapeutically effective amount of a glutamine antagonist of the disclosure or the pharmaceutical composition thereof.

Claims (27)

1. A compound having a structure of formula (Ih):

wherein:

R 6 is selected from the group consisting of H, —(CH 2 ) t —CH(NH—C(CH 3 )(═O))—(CH 2 ) t —R 9 , —C(═O)—X 2 —R 10 , and one or more substituted or unsubstituted amino acids, wherein the one or more substituted or unsubstituted amino acids is bound to the nitrogen atom adjacent to R 6 through a carboxyl moiety of the one or more substituted or unsubstituted amino acids, wherein X 2 is present or absent and, when present, is selected from the group consisting of —O—, —O—(CH 2 ) q —, —(CH 2 ) t —, and —(CH 2 ) v —CH═CH—(CH 2 ) v —, wherein q and t are each independently selected from the group consisting of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, each v is independently selected from the group consisting of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, and R 9 and R 10 are each independently selected from the group consisting of straight chain or branched alkyl, heteroalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, and heteroaryl;

or an ester or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 6 is H.

3. The compound of claim 2 , wherein the compound is:

4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 6 is —(CH 2 ) t —CH(NH—C(CH 3 )(═O))—(CH 2 ) t —R 9 .

5. The compound of claim 4 , wherein each t is 1 and R 9 is aryl.

6. The compound of claim 5 , wherein the compound is:

7. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 6 is —C(═O)—X 2 —R 10 .

8. The compound of claim 7 , wherein X 2 is present and is —O—.

9. The compound of claim 8 , wherein R 10 is selected from the group consisting of t-butyl and adamantanyl.

10. The compound of claim 9 , wherein the compound is:

11. The compound of claim 7 , wherein X 2 is present and is —O—(CH 2 ) q —.

12. The compound of claim 11 , wherein q is 1 and R 10 is selected from the group consisting of 9H-fluoren-9-yl and phenyl.

13. The compound of claim 12 , wherein the compound is:

14. The compound of claim 7 , wherein X 2 is absent and R 10 is selected from the group consisting of C 2 -C 20 alkyl, adamantanyl, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, pyridinyl, and substituted decahydrophenanthrenyl.

15. The compound of claim 14 , wherein the compound is:

16. The compound of claim 7 , wherein X 2 is —(CH 2 ) t — and R 10 is 1H-indol-3-yl.

17. The compound of claim 16 , wherein the compound is:

18. The compound of claim 7 , wherein X 2 is —(CH 2 ) v —CH═CH—(CH 2 ) v — and R 10 is aryl.

19. The compound of claim 18 , wherein the compound is:

20. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 6 is one or more substituted or unsubstituted amino acids.

21. The compound of claim 20 , wherein the compound is:

22. The compound of claim 20 , wherein the one or more amino acids are valine-leucine.

23. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of any one of claim 1 or 2-22 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent or excipient.

24. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 23 , further comprising at least one oncological, immunological, anti-infectious, or neurological agent.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 23, 2022
From: MAJER, PAVEL; TENORA, LUKAS; NOVOTNA, KATERINA
To: ÚSTAV ORGANICKÉ CHEMIE A BIOCHEMIE AV CR, V.V.I.
Reel/Frame 060163/0484 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 17, 2021
From: SLUSHER, BARBARA; RAIS, RANA; ALT, JESSE
To: THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
Reel/Frame 055283/0071 →
Continuity (3)
Provisional Application 62728214 · Sep 7, 2018
Provisional Application 62569118 · Oct 6, 2017
Related Publication 20230009398A1 · Jan 12, 2023
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