IP Library Granted Patent US 12,208,762
Granted Patent B2
US 12,208,762 · App. 18/543,324 · Granted Jan 28, 2025

Airbag extension system

Inventor: Courtney McCool (San Jose, CA)
Assignee: Waymo LLC
B60R21/20B60R21/0134B60R21/01512B60R21/01554B60R21/264B60R2021/01286B60R2021/0273
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,208,762
App. No.
18/543,324
Granted
Jan 28, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Aspects of the disclosure relate to reducing the likelihood of injury to a passenger in a collision. In one example, a computing device may determine that an impact between a vehicle and an object external to the vehicle is imminent. The computing device may determine a protection range for a vehicle's airbag based on characteristics of the passenger, including the passenger's seating location within the vehicle. An airbag extension system may position an airbag package, including the vehicle's airbag, such that the vehicle's airbag is within the protection range of the passenger's seating location.

Claims (28)

1. A system for reducing a likelihood of injury to a passenger in a collision, the system comprising:

an airbag package including one or more airbags and one or more inflators; and

a positioning unit,

wherein the airbag package is attached to the positioning unit,

wherein the positioning unit is configured to position the airbag package such that the one or more airbags are within a protection range of the passenger upon the one or more airbags being deployed by the one or more inflators, and

wherein the airbag package is positioned behind a panel of a vehicle.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the protection range of the passenger is between 5 inches and 30 inches.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the panel of the vehicle includes one or more sub panels.

4. The system of claim 3 , wherein at least one of the one or more sub panels is configured to open in order for the airbag package to move in front of the panel.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the positioning unit is mounted to a frame of the vehicle.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the positioning unit includes one or more pyrotechnic lifters.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the one or more pyrotechnic lifters are configured to position the airbag package into the protection range.

8. The system of claim 6 , wherein the one or more pyrotechnic lifters include one or more extension rods connected to the airbag package.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the panel of the vehicle is configured to open when the airbag package is initiated for positioning.

10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more inflators includes a gas generator propellant.

11. The system of claim 1 , wherein the vehicle includes one or more computing devices configured to activate the positioning unit.

12. The system of claim 1 , wherein the positioning unit is configured to rotate and translate the airbag package.

13. The system of claim 1 , wherein the positioning unit includes one or more linear actuators and the one or more linear actuators are configured to position the airbag package.

14. A method for reducing a likelihood of injury to a passenger in a collision, the method comprising:

determining, by one or more computing devices, that an impact between a vehicle and an object external to the vehicle is imminent;

determining, by the one or more computing devices, a protection range for an airbag package of the vehicle based on characteristics of the passenger, the characteristics of the passenger including a seating location of the passenger within the vehicle, the airbag package including one or more airbags, the airbag package being positioned behind a panel of the vehicle; and

positioning, by a positioning unit of an airbag extension system of the vehicle, the airbag package such the one or more airbags are within the protection range of the seating location of the passenger.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the panel of the vehicle includes one or more sub panels.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein at least one of the one or more sub panels is configured to open in order for the airbag package to move in front of the panel.

17. The method of claim 14 , wherein the positioning unit is mounted to a frame of the vehicle.

18. The method of claim 14 , wherein the panel of the vehicle is configured to open when the airbag package is initiated for positioning.

19. The method of claim 14 , wherein the positioning unit is configured to rotate and translate the airbag package.

20. The method of claim 14 , wherein the characteristics further include a size of the passenger.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 19, 2023
From: MCCOOL, COURTNEY
To: WAYMO LLC
Reel/Frame 065907/0173 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 18108952 · Feb 13, 2023
Continuation 17526496 · Nov 15, 2021
Continuation 16010852 · Jun 18, 2018
Related Publication 20240116469A1 · Apr 11, 2024
References Cited (105)
US 2806737A · Maxwell · 1957 [cited by applicant]
US 4518183A · Lee · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 5135253A · Hirashima et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5377108A · Nishio · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5413378A · Steffens et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5430649A · Cashler et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5446661A · Gioutsos et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5810427A · Hartmann et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5899946A · Iyoda · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5959552A · Cho · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6076854A · Schenck et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6085151A · Farmer et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6106038A · Dreher · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6139052A · Preamprasitchai · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6188940B1 · Blackburn et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6394490B2 · Osmer et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6439330B1 · Paye · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6470272B2 · Cong et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6523872B2 · Breed · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6650983B1 · Rao et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6702320B1 · Lang et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6749218B2 · Breed · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6755453B2 · Kellas · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6775605B2 · Rao et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6776436B2 · Takagi et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6819991B2 · Rao et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6831572B2 · Strumolo et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6836714B1 · Nitschke et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6851504B2 · Campbell et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6917305B2 · King · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 7009500B2 · Rao et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7048086B2 · Yoneda · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7050606B2 · Paul et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7174985B2 · Sawa et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7344153B1 · Manneh et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7350804B2 · Bakhsh et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7495550B2 · Huang et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7506716B1 · Salmon et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7513524B2 · Oota et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7616101B2 · Kuttenberger et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7630806B2 · Breed · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7660438B2 · Camus · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7797108B2 · Grimm · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7874576B2 · Gandhi · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 7905515B2 · Heurlin et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8041483B2 · Breed · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8128122B2 · Fukawatase et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8444178B2 · Fong · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8447472B2 · Joh et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8463500B2 · Cuddihy et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8474865B2 · Grindle · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8554461B2 · Cuddihy et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8594919B2 · Munakata · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8655537B2 · Ferguson et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8700257B2 · Tamura et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8801035B2 · Kim et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8807595B2 · Nakamura et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8814202B2 · Matsushita et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8947532B2 · Augst · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9061638B2 · Sievers et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9487177B2 · Schneider et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9517767B1 · Kentley et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9586555B2 · Revankar et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9630619B1 · Kentley et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9817397B1 · Larner et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9849852B1 · Larner et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 10029638B1 · Lombrozo et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10632952B2 · Markusic · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 11203318B2 · McCool · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 11338763B2 · Tatsu · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11608019B2 · Mccool · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20020059848A1 · Adomeit · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20030155750A1 · Hu et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040069555A1 · Yoneda · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040102984A1 · Wahlbin et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050151393A1 · Borg et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060031015A1 · Paradie · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060255573A1 · Tobata et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060278461A1 · Shen et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060282218A1 · Urai et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20080243342A1 · Breed · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090010495A1 · Schamp et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090248253A1 · Le et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090326766A1 · Wang · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100230944A1 · Narita et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20120256402A1 · Kato et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20130035827A1 · Breed · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20150000994A1 · Mclundie · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150177007A1 · Su et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150274107A1 · Le et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150330473A1 · Lombrozo et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150336524A1 · Larner et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160059823A1 · Jayasuriya et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170120902A1 · Kentley et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170120904A1 · Kentley et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20190225171A1 · Temple · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200047709A1 · Gunji et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
CN 210062909U · 2020 [cited by applicant]
DE 19860823A1 · 2000 [cited by applicant]
DE 10036759A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
DE 102010019592A1 · 2011 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008069704A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
Autoliv , “Pedestrian Protection”, Available at <https://www.autoliv.com/products/passive-safety/pedestrian-protection>, retrieved from the Internet on Mar. 13, 2018, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Navarro-Serment , et al., “Predictive Mover Detection and Tracking in Cluttered Environments”, Proceedings of the 25th Army Science Conference, Nov. 27-30, 2006, 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Wikipedia , “Airbag”, Available at <https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Airbag>, retrieved from the Internet on Jun. 25, 2015, 21 pages. [cited by applicant]