Treatment agent for carbon fiber precursors, and carbon fiber precursor
Disclosed is a carbon fiber precursor treatment agent that contains a specific (poly)oxyalkylene derivative and a smoothing agent. The smoothing agent contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an amino-modified silicone, a polyether-modified silicone, a dimethyl silicone, and an ester compound. Assuming that the sum of the content ratios of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative and the smoothing agent in the carbon fiber precursor treatment agent is 100% by mass, the carbon fiber precursor treatment agent contains the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative at a ratio of 5% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less and the smoothing agent at a ratio of 20% by mass or more and 95% by mass or less.
1. A carbon fiber precursor treatment agent comprising a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) and a smoothing agent (B), wherein
the smoothing agent (B) contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an amino-modified silicone, a polyether-modified silicone, a dimethyl silicone, and an ester compound,
assuming that the sum of the content ratios of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) and the smoothing agent (B) in the carbon fiber precursor treatment agent is 100% by mass, the carbon fiber precursor treatment agent contains the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) at a ratio of 5% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less and the smoothing agent (B) at a ratio of 20% by mass or more and 95% by mass or less, and
the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative is represented by the following chemical formula:
wherein R1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 3 or more methyl groups and 4 or more and 24 or less carbon atoms,
AO is an alkyleneoxy group having 2 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, provided that when the number of alkyleneoxy groups is two or more, all of them may be of the same alkyleneoxy type or of different alkyleneoxy types, and
n is an integer of 1 or more and 30 or less.
2. The carbon fiber precursor treatment agent according to claim 1 , wherein the R1 in Chemical Formula 1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 3 or more methyl groups and 8 or more and 11 or less carbon atoms.
3. The carbon fiber precursor treatment agent according to claim 1 , wherein the alkyleneoxy group contains an ethyleneoxy group.
4. The carbon fiber precursor treatment agent according to claim 1 , wherein the alkyleneoxy group contains an ethyleneoxy group and a propyleneoxy group.
5. The carbon fiber precursor treatment agent according to claim 1 , wherein the smoothing agent (B) contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an amino-modified silicone and a polyether-modified silicone.
6. The carbon fiber precursor treatment agent according to claim 5 , wherein the smoothing agent (B) contains the amino-modified silicone and the polyether-modified silicone.
7. A carbon fiber precursor comprising the carbon fiber precursor treatment agent according to claim 1 adhered thereto.