Wind turbine blade
View Patent ↗Provided is a turbine blade, with a first and a second elongated web connected to an upper and a lower half shell, with each web including an upper and a lower flange connecting the respective web to the respective half shell, and with the first and second webs being supported by respective first and second reinforcement structures, which reinforcement structures extend in the lengthwise direction of the blade, wherein each first and second reinforcement structure supporting the first and second web includes at least one stack composed of several pultruded composite strips including carbon fibers with the strips being fixed in a resin matrix, wherein each at least one stack composed of the pultruded composite strips is an integral part of the respective first and second web and builds the respective flange, which is attached to the inner layer of the respective upper and lower shell.
1. A wind turbine blade, with a generally hollow blade body comprising:
an upper half shell and a lower half shell, and a first elongated web and a second elongated web each extending in a lengthwise direction of the wind turbine blade and being disposed between and connected to the upper half shell and the lower half shell, the first elongated web and the second elongated web each comprising:
a web body and an upper flange including a first reinforcement structure and a lower flange including a second reinforcement structure integrally attached to ends of the web body, the upper flange and the lower flange connecting the respective elongated web to the respective half shell, and with the first elongated web and the second elongated web being supported by the first reinforcement structure and the second reinforcement structure, respectively, relative to the respective half shell, the first reinforcement structure and the second reinforcement structure extending in the lengthwise direction of the wind turbine blade,
wherein each of the first reinforcement structure and the second reinforcement structure supporting the first elongated web and the elongated second web comprises at least one stack composed of several pultruded composite strips comprising carbon fibers with the several pultruded composite strips being fixed in a resin matrix, each at least one stack of the respective reinforcement structures comprises biaxial glass and/or carbon fiber layers between adjacent strips within the at least one stack which layers are infused with resin, further wherein the resin matrix of each at least one stack composed of the several pultruded composite strips is integral with a resin matrix of the web body of the elongated webs so that the at least one stack is an integral part of the respective first elongated web and the second elongated web and builds the respective flange, which is attached to an inner layer of the respective upper or lower half shell;
wherein the inner layer is arranged closer to an outer layer in an area where the respective flange of the respective web is attached to the inner layer, and a stiffening means entirely disposed in the area and between the outer layer and the inner layer.
2. The wind turbine blade according to claim 1 , wherein both webs extend over a same length of the wind turbine blade, or the second web is arranged closer to a trailing edge of the wind turbine blade and extends only along a part of the trailing edge.
3. The wind turbine blade according to claim 1 , wherein each reinforcement structure comprises more than one stack arranged in parallel.
4. The wind turbine blade according to claim 1 , wherein the stiffening means comprises several glass fiber layers or a core element embedded in resin.
5. The wind turbine blade according to claim 4 , wherein several further core elements are provided between the outer layer and the inner layer of the respective upper half shell and lower half shell.
6. The wind turbine blade according to claim 5 , wherein the core element or the several further core elements are made of foam, wood, polymer or a composite material.
7. A wind turbine comprising several wind turbine blades according to claim 1 .