IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,225,413
Granted Patent B2
US 12,225,413 · App. 17/630,778 · Granted Feb 11, 2025

Long term evolution-M resource reservation using bitmap

Inventors: Mohammad Mozaffari (Fremont, CA); Johan Bergman (Stockholm, SE); Anders Wallén (Ystad, SE); Mattias Frenne (Uppsala, SE)
Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
H04W28/26H04L1/1614H04W72/0446H04W72/0453
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,225,413
App. No.
17/630,778
Granted
Feb 11, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method and network node for flexible indication of resources in LTE-M using bitmaps are disclosed. According to one aspect, a method includes indicating to the wireless device a set of reserved resources for machine communications in compatibility with a broadband radio access technology sharing resources in a time frame and frequency band that encompasses the set of reserved resources, the indicating using a two level bitmap operating in the time-domain, a first bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating a first set of subframes containing reserved resources, and a second bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating reserved symbols within an indicated subframe.

Claims (24)

1. A network node configured to communicate with a wireless device (WD), the network node comprising processing circuitry configured to:

indicate to the wireless device a set of reserved resources for machine communications in compatibility with a broadband radio access technology sharing resources in a time frame and frequency band that encompasses the set of reserved resources, the indicating using a two level bitmap operating in the time-domain, a first bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating a first set of subframes containing reserved resources, and a second bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating reserved symbols within an indicated subframe, wherein the first bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicates whether a subframe is available or partially available for Long Term Evolution Machine Communications (LTE-M).

2. The network node of claim 1 , wherein the indicated reserved resources are unused for Long Term Evolution Machine Communications (LTE-M) transmissions.

3. The network node of claim 1 , wherein resources not indicated as reserved resources are used for LTE-M transmissions.

4. The network node of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to indicate to the wireless device a set resource blocks using a third bitmap, the third bitmap indicating for which resource blocks in frequency domain the time-domain resource reservation indicated by the two level bitmap applies.

5. The network node of claim 1 , wherein a granularity of a resource reservation is based on an overhead of bitmaps.

6. The network node of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to define multiple pairs of two-level bitmaps, within each pair, the first bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating a subset of subframes and the second bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating a granularity of resource reservation.

7. The network node of claim 5 , wherein the second bitmap level of a first pair of two-level bitmaps is of indicates a resource reservation granularity that is different from a second bitmap level of a second pair of two-level bitmaps.

8. The network node of claim 5 , wherein a first subset of subframes indicated by the first bitmap level of a first pair of two-level bitmaps and a second subset of frames indicated by the first bitmap level of a second pair of two-level bitmaps do not overlap.

9. The network node of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to jointly encode a bitmap indicated by the first bitmap level of the two level bitmap with a bitmap indicating that a particular subframe indicated by the first bitmap level of the two level bitmap is fully valid, partially valid or invalid.

10. A method in a network node configured to communicate with a wireless device (WD), the method comprising:

indicating to the wireless device a set of reserved resources for machine communications in compatibility with a broadband radio access technology sharing resources in a time frame and frequency band that encompasses the set of reserved resources, the indicating using a two level bitmap operating in the time-domain, a first bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating a first set of subframes containing reserved resources, and a second bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating reserved symbols within an indicated subframe, wherein the first bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicates whether a subframe is available or partially available for Long Term Evolution Machine Communications (LTE-M).

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the indicated reserved resources are unused for Long Term Evolution Machine Communications (LTE-M) transmissions.

12. The method of claim 10 , wherein resources not indicated as reserved resources are used for LTE-M transmissions.

13. The method of claim 10 , further comprising indicating to the wireless device a set resource blocks using a third bitmap, the third bitmap indicating for which resource blocks in frequency domain the time-domain resource reservation indicated by the two level bitmap applies.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein a granularity of a resource reservation is based on an overhead of bitmaps.

15. The method of claim 10 , further comprising defining multiple pairs of two-level bitmaps, within each pair, the first bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating a subset of subframes and the second bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating a granularity of resource reservation.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the second bitmap level of a first pair of two-level bitmaps is of indicates a resource reservation granularity that is different from a second bitmap level of a second pair of two-level bitmaps.

17. The method of claim 14 , wherein a first subset of subframes indicated by the first bitmap level of a first pair of two-level bitmaps and a second subset of frames indicated by the first bitmap level of a second pair of two-level bitmaps do not overlap.

18. The method of claim 10 , further comprising jointly encoding a bitmap indicated by the first bitmap level of the two level bitmap with a bitmap indicating that a particular subframe indicated by the first bitmap level of the two level bitmap is fully valid, partially valid or invalid.

19. A wireless device (WD) configured to communicate with a network node, the wireless device comprising processing circuitry configured to:

receive an indication from the network node, the indication indicating a set of reserved resources for machine communications in compatibility with a broadband radio access technology sharing resources in a time frame and frequency band that encompasses the set of reserved resources, the indicating using a two level bitmap, a first bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating a first set of subframes containing reserved resources, and a second bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating reserved symbols within an indicated subframe, wherein the first bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicates whether a subframe is available or partially available for Long Term Evolution Machine Communications (LTE-M).

20. A method in a wireless device (WD), the method comprising:

receiving an indication from the network node, the indication indicating a set of reserved resources for machine communications in compatibility with a broadband radio access technology sharing resources in a time frame and frequency band that encompasses the set of reserved resources, the indicating using a two level bitmap, a first bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating a first set of subframes containing reserved resources, and a second bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicating reserved symbols within an indicated subframe, wherein the first bitmap level of the two level bitmap indicates whether a subframe is available or partially available for Long Term Evolution Machine Communications (LTE-M).

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 21, 2022
From: BERGMAN, JOHAN; FRENNE, MATTIAS; MOZAFFARI, MOHAMMAD; WALLEN, ANDERS
To: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
Reel/Frame 059668/0313 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62887328 · Aug 15, 2019
Related Publication 20220272583A1 · Aug 25, 2022
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