Impedance matching device and high-frequency power supply system
The present disclosure, calculating an impedance change considering a reflected wave due to IMD, provides an impedance matching device for performing impedance matching between a source power supply side and a load side, including: a detector that detects a forward wave power supplied from the source power supply and a reflected wave power from the load and outputs a forward wave voltage as a component of the forward wave power and a reflected wave voltage as a component of the reflected wave power, an impedance information output part that calculates impedance from the forward wave voltage and the reflected wave voltage, and a matching part that performs matching operation based on an impedance value supplied from the impedance information output part. The impedance information output part complexifies each of the forward wave voltage and the reflected wave voltage to calculate an impedance value to generate an impedance locus.
1. An impedance matching device configured to be disposed between a power supply and a load and perform impedance matching between the power supply and the load, the impedance matching device comprising:
a first power supply configured to generate a first high-frequency voltage having a first fundamental frequency and supply a first high-frequency power to the load;
a detector configured to acquire information about the first high-frequency power;
an impedance information output part configured to calculate an impedance value based on the information acquired by the detector and to convert the calculated impedance value into a reflection coefficient having vector components; and
a matching part configured to perform a matching operation in which an impedance matching between the power supply and the load, based on the vector components of the reflection coefficient supplied from the impedance information output part,
wherein the impedance information output part generates an impedance locus using the impedance value.
2. The impedance matching device according to claim 1 , wherein
the detector is configured to detect a forward wave power supplied from the first power supply and a reflected wave power from the load and output a forward wave voltage as a component of the forward wave power and a reflected wave voltage as a component of the reflected wave power, and
the impedance information output part is configured to (i) complexify each of the forward wave voltage and the reflected wave voltage, (ii) average each of the complexified forward wave voltage and the complexified reflected wave voltage during a fundamental period of the first power supply to generate an averaged complexified forward wave voltage and an averaged complexified reflected wave voltage, wherein the averaged complexified forward wave voltage includes first and second forward wave voltage components and wherein the averaged complexified reflected wave voltage includes first and second reflected wave voltage components, (iii) calculate the impedance value based on the first and second forward wave voltage components and the first and second reflected wave voltage components, and (iv) use, as the impedance locus, a locus represented by the vector components of the reflection coefficient corresponding to the impedance value.
3. The high-frequency power supply system for providing the high-frequency power to the load according to claim 2 , comprising:
a second power supply configured to output a second high-frequency voltage having a second fundamental frequency that is lower than the first fundamental frequency.
4. The impedance matching device according to claim 2 , wherein
the forward wave power is under frequency control in the first power supply, and
the impedance information output part calculates the impedance value using the forward wave voltage corresponding to the forward wave power that is under the frequency control, and the reflected wave voltage corresponding to the reflected wave power resulting from the forward wave power under the frequency control that is supplied to and then reflected back and returned from the load.
5. The high-frequency power supply system for providing the high-frequency power to the load according to claim 4 , comprising:
a second power supply configured to output a second high-frequency voltage having a second fundamental frequency that is lower than the first fundamental frequency.
6. The impedance matching device according to claim 2 , wherein when a second high-frequency power is supplied to the load using a second power supply that outputs a second high-frequency voltage having a second fundamental frequency that is lower than the first fundamental frequency, the impedance information output part uses, as the impedance locus, the locus represented by the vector components of the reflection coefficient during a time period corresponding to a fundamental period of the second high-frequency voltage.
7. The high-frequency power supply system for providing the high-frequency power to the load according to claim 6 , comprising:
a second power supply configured to output a second high-frequency voltage having a second fundamental frequency that is lower than the first fundamental frequency.
8. The high-frequency power supply system for providing the high-frequency power to the load according to claim 1 , comprising:
a second power supply configured to output a second high-frequency voltage having a second fundamental frequency that is lower than the first fundamental frequency.