Hybridoma cell line of secreting cyproheptadine monoclonal antibodies and preparation method thereof
A hybridoma cell line of secreting cyproheptadine monoclonal antibodies with a preservation number of CGMCC No. 14699 belongs to the field of food safety immunological detection. BALB/c mice are immunized through one time immunization with complete freund's adjuvant, three times of booster immunization with incomplete freund's adjuvant and one time of rush immunization with cyproheptadine complete antigen without adjuvant; the spleen cells from BALB/C mice immunized with high potency and low value of IC50 are fused with murine myeloma cells; and then the hybridoma cell line is obtained through indirect competitive ELISA screening and three sub-clones. The monoclonal antibody secreted by this cell line has good specificity and detection sensitivity to cyproheptadine (value of IC50 is 0.37 ng/ml), being suitable for detection of cyproheptadine in food.
1. A method for preparing a hybrid tumor cell line that secretes cyproheptadine monoclonal antibodies with Deposit Number CGMCC No. 14697, comprising:
synthesis of cyproheptadine hapten, synthesis of cyproheptadine complete antigen, animal immunization, cell fusion, cell screening and cell line establishment, the hybrid tumor cell line was obtained, and named monoclonal cell line with the Deposit Number CGMCC No. 14697;
wherein the cyproheptadine hapten is as follows:
the synthesis of cyproheptadine hapten comprises:
{circumflex over (1)} the compound 1 is dissolved in methanol solution, and ethyl chloroformate is added for stirring to obtain mixture 1, wherein the molecular formula of compound 1 is as follows:
{circumflex over (2)} the mixture 1 in {circumflex over (1)} mentioned above is cooled, and hydrochloride (HCl) is added in to obtain mixture 2, and then extracted with ethyl acetate, the extracted organic layer is concentrated, and the compound 2 is obtained;
{circumflex over (3)} an aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide is added drop by drop to the ethanol mixture of the compound 2 and stirred to get mixture 3, wherein the molecular formula of compound 2 is as follows:
{circumflex over (4)} the mixture 3 in {circumflex over (3)} is concentrated and extracted with ethyl acetate, and the extracted organic layer is dried, and the compound 3 is obtained, wherein the molecular formula of the compound 3 is as follows:
{circumflex over (5)} the compound 3 is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution containing 3-chloropropionic acid, add triethylamine and stir under N 2 to get mixture 4;
{circumflex over (6)} the mixture 4 in {circumflex over (5)} is concentrated and extracted with ethyl acetate, and the extracted organic layer is dried, and the crude product of cyproheptadine hapten is obtained, after purification by silica gel chromatography (DCM/MeOH=20:1), cyproheptadine hapten was obtained.