IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,251,828
Granted Patent B2
US 12,251,828 · App. 17/684,583 · Granted Mar 18, 2025

Systems and methods for securing objects to robotic devices

Inventor: Brian Todd Dellon (West Roxbury, MA)
Assignee: BOSTON DYNAMICS, INC.
B25J9/0009F16M11/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,251,828
App. No.
17/684,583
Granted
Mar 18, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A device for a robot includes a structure having a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism has an engaged configuration and a disengaged configuration. The device also includes a receiving surface mechanically coupled to the locking mechanism. The receiving surface is configured to interact with a member of the robot to move the locking mechanism between the engaged configuration and the disengaged configuration.

Claims (30)

1. A device for a robot, the device comprising:

a structure including:

a locking mechanism having an engaged configuration and a disengaged configuration; and

a receiving surface mechanically coupled to the locking mechanism, the receiving surface configured to interact with a member of the robot to move the locking mechanism between the engaged configuration and the disengaged configuration.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the receiving surface is formed integrally with the structure.

3. The device of claim 1 , further including a base, the structure being attachable to the base.

4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the base is attachable to at least one of the robot or an environment of the robot.

5. The device of claim 3 , wherein the base includes a set of features configured to engage with the structure.

6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the set of features includes a set of dowels.

7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the member of the robot includes a manipulator.

8. The device of claim 7 , wherein the manipulator includes a gripper.

9. The device of claim 7 , wherein the manipulator is configured to engage the receiving surface.

10. The device of claim 7 , wherein a shape of an exterior portion of the manipulator is complementary to a shape of the receiving surface.

11. The device of claim 7 , wherein a locking force provided by the locking mechanism is orthogonal to a clamping force provided by the manipulator.

12. The device of claim 7 , wherein a locking force provided by the locking mechanism is antiparallel to a displacement force provided by the manipulator.

13. The device of claim 1 , wherein the locking mechanism includes one or more locking tangs.

14. The device of claim 1 , wherein the locking mechanism assumes the engaged configuration in the absence of external forces applied to the structure.

15. The device of claim 1 , wherein the locking mechanism assumes the disengaged configuration when the member of the robot displaces the receiving surface by a threshold distance.

16. The device of claim 1 , wherein the locking mechanism includes a first component and a second component, the first component being slidable along an axis with respect to the second component.

17. The device of claim 16 , further including a compliant member mechanically coupled to the first component and the second component.

18. The device of claim 16 , wherein the second component includes a receiving volume configured to receive the member of the robot.

19. A robot comprising the device of claim 1 .

20. A method of unlocking a structure from a robot, the structure locked to the robot via a locking mechanism of the structure, the locking mechanism having an engaged configuration and a disengaged configuration, the method comprising:

aligning a member of a robot with the structure;

contacting the member of the robot with a receiving surface mechanically coupled to the locking mechanism; and

moving the member of the robot against the receiving surface to move the locking mechanism from the engaged configuration to the disengaged configuration.

21. A method of locking a structure to a robot, the structure including a locking mechanism having an engaged configuration and a disengaged configuration, the method comprising:

aligning, by a member of a robot, the structure to a base attached to the robot, the member of the robot holding the locking mechanism in the disengaged configuration by maintaining contact with a receiving surface mechanically coupled to the locking mechanism;

placing, by the member of the robot, the structure onto the base;

moving the member of the robot out of contact with the receiving surface, the locking mechanism moving from the disengaged configuration to the engaged configuration.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 14, 2022
From: DELLON, BRIAN TODD
To: BOSTON DYNAMICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 059254/0411 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230278192A1 · Sep 7, 2023
References Cited (3)
US 10737397B2 · Glatz · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 12103164B2 · Dellon · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 20230286161A1 · Dellon · 2023 [cited by examiner]