IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,253,031
Granted Patent B1
US 12,253,031 · App. 18/598,074 · Granted Mar 18, 2025

Gas turbine bleed off valve

Inventor: Richard Ivakitch (Scarborough, CA)
Assignee: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.
F02C9/18F01D17/105F01D17/12F05D2220/323F05D2260/60
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,253,031
App. No.
18/598,074
Granted
Mar 18, 2025
Kind
B1
Abstract

A bleed arrangement of a gas turbine engine of an aircraft includes a core casing having one or more bleed openings define therein. The core case separates a core flowpath from a bypass flowpath of the gas turbine engine. A slider is positioned radially inboard of a case inner surface of the core casing relative to an engine central longitudinal axis. The slider is configured to be moved circumferentially between a closed position blocking the one or more bleed openings and an open position in which at least a portion of a core airflow is diverted from the core flowpath into the bypass flowpath as bleed airflow.

Claims (33)

1. A bleed arrangement of a gas turbine engine of an aircraft, comprising:

a core casing having one or more bleed openings defined in a case radially outer surface, the case radially outer surface separating a core flowpath from a bypass flowpath of the gas turbine engine; and

a slider disposed radially inboard of a case radially inner surface opposite the case radially outer surface of the core casing relative to an engine central longitudinal axis, the slider configured to be moved circumferentially between a closed position blocking the one or more bleed openings and an open position in which at least a portion of a core airflow is diverted from the core flowpath into the bypass flowpath as bleed airflow.

2. The bleed arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the core casing includes a track disposed at the case radially inner surface, the slider received in and configured to travel along the track.

3. The bleed arrangement of claim 2 , wherein the track is formed integral to the core casing.

4. The bleed arrangement of claim 2 , wherein the track is secured to the core casing via one or more fasteners.

5. The bleed arrangement of claim 2 , further comprising a friction-reducing coating applied to one or more of the track and the slider.

6. The bleed arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the slider is configured to seal against the case radially inner surface when the slide is in the closed position.

7. The bleed arrangement of claim 1 , wherein:

the core case includes two or more bleed openings; and

the slider circumferentially spans the two or more bleed openings to control a flow of core airflow therethrough.

8. The bleed arrangement of claim 7 , wherein the slider includes a plurality of slider openings, each slider opening of the plurality of slider openings aligning with a corresponding bleed opening of the plurality of bleed openings when the slider is in the open position.

9. The bleed arrangement of claim 7 , wherein a circumferential included angle of the slider between a first circumferential end and a second circumferential end of the slider is 270 degrees or more.

10. The bleed arrangement of claim 1 , further comprising an actuator operably connected to the slider to drive movement of the slider along the track.

11. A gas turbine engine of an aircraft, comprising:

a compressor section to compress a core airflow;

a combustor section configured to combust a mixture of fuel and compressed core airflow;

a turbine section driven by products of the combustion, the turbine section operably connected to the compressor to drive operation of the compressor;

a core casing separating a core flowpath from a bypass flowpath and enclosing the compressor section, the combustor section and the turbine section; and

a bleed arrangement including:

one or more bleed openings in a case radially outer surface of the core casing at the compressor section; and

a slider disposed radially inboard of a case radially inner surface of the core casing opposite the case radially outer surface relative to an engine central longitudinal axis, the slider configured to be moved circumferentially between a closed position blocking the one or more bleed openings and an open position in which at least a portion of a core airflow is diverted from the core flowpath into the bypass flowpath as bleed airflow.

12. The gas turbine engine of claim 11 , wherein the core casing includes a track disposed at the case radially inner surface, the slider received in and configured to travel along the track.

13. The gas turbine engine of claim 12 , wherein the track is formed integral to the core casing.

14. The gas turbine engine of claim 12 , wherein the track is secured to the core casing via one or more fasteners.

15. The gas turbine engine of claim 12 , further comprising a friction-reducing coating applied to one or more of the track and the slider.

16. The gas turbine engine of claim 11 , wherein the slider is configured to seal against the case radially inner surface when the slide is in the closed position.

17. The gas turbine engine of claim 11 , wherein:

the core case includes two or more bleed openings; and

the slider circumferentially spans the two or more bleed openings to control a flow of core airflow therethrough.

18. The gas turbine engine of claim 17 , wherein the slider includes a plurality of slider openings, each slider opening of the plurality of slider openings aligning with a corresponding bleed opening of the plurality of bleed openings when the slider is in the open position.

19. The gas turbine engine of claim 17 , wherein a circumferential included angle of the slider between a first circumferential end and a second circumferential end of the slider is 270 degrees or more.

20. The gas turbine engine of claim 11 , further comprising an actuator operably connected to the slider to drive movement of the slider along the track.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 26, 2024
From: IVAKITCH, RICHARD
To: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.
Reel/Frame 067238/0330 →
References Cited (5)
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US 10487751B2 · Dibenedetto · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20160097289A1 · Benson · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 20190195082A1 · Bifulco · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20230228219A1 · Zheng et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]