Validating inter-partition communication in microservice decomposition
A system, computer program product, and method are presented for executing a validation test on at least a portion of a refactored application. The refactored application is resident within a partitioned computing architecture including a plurality of partitions and communication between the partitions uses one or more boundary methods. The refactored application is at least partially similar to a transformed monolithic application. The method includes automatically generating one or more test sequences for exercising one or more functional behaviors for each boundary method of the one or more boundary methods.
1. A computer system that comprises:
a partitioned computing architecture comprising a plurality of partitions, wherein each partition of the plurality of partitions comprises one or more processing devices and at least one memory device operably coupled to the one or more processing devices, the one or more processing devices are configured to:
analyze a monolithic application in a non-runtime environment and therefrom determining parameter types to be tested;
automatically create a combinatorial test design (CTD) model, wherein one or more coverage objects includes one or more combinations of a plurality of parameter types;
automatically generate, the one or more of combinations of the plurality of parameter types; and induce a plurality of different return types; wherein each return type of the plurality of different return types is induced as a function of a respective combination of the plurality of parameter types;
automatically generate, for each boundary method in one or more boundary methods, an optimized vector of parameter types configured to execute a boundary method invocation;
automatically generate one or more test sequences for a validation test of one or more functional behaviors executed by a refactored application after transformation from a monolithic application for each boundary method of one or more boundary methods; and
execute the validation test on at least a portion of the refactored application that has been transformed from the monolithic application, wherein the refactored application is resident within the partitioned computing architecture and is configured to communicate between the partitions based upon the one or more boundary methods, and the refactored application is at least partially similar to the monolithic application, wherein the validation test is configured to compare portions of the monolithic application with the refactored application.
2. The computer system of claim 1 , the one or more processing devices are further configured to: automatically generate one or more test sequences for exercising one or more of serialization and deserialization behaviors for each boundary method of the one or more boundary methods.
3. The computer system of claim 1 , the one or more processing devices are further configured to: automatically generate one or more test sequences simultaneously for single parameter type and multiple parameter types.
4. The computer system of claim 1 , wherein the parameter types comprise scaler parameter types.
5. The computer system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processing devices are further configured to: generate an n-way covering array from the CTD model, wherein: the n-way covering array includes a plurality of rows therein, each row of the plurality of rows is at least partially representative of one or more parameter types of the plurality of parameter types.
6. The computer system of claim 5 , wherein the one or more processing devices are further configured to one or more of: generate a plurality of Junit test cases from the n-way covering array through one or more automatic test generators; and test a plurality of boundary methods of the one or more boundary methods together.
7. The computer system of claim 5 , wherein the one or more processing devices are further configured to: place a plurality of block sequences within a block sequence pool; and reuse one or more block sequences of the plurality of block sequences to use a parameter type of the plurality of parameter types with more than one boundary method of the one or more boundary methods.
8. A computer program product, the computer program product comprising: one or more computer readable storage media; and program instructions collectively stored on the one or more computer readable computer readable storage media and configured to, the program instructions comprising:
analyze a monolithic application in a non-runtime environment and therefrom determining parameter types to be tested;
automatically create a combinatorial test design (CTD) model, wherein one or more coverage objects includes one or more combinations of a plurality of parameter types;
automatically generate, the one or more of combinations of the plurality of parameter types; and induce a plurality of different return types; wherein each return type of the plurality of different return types is induced as a function of a respective combination of the plurality of parameter types;
automatically generate, for each boundary method in one or more boundary methods, an optimized vector of parameter types configured to execute a boundary method invocation;
automatically generate one or more test sequences for a validation test of one or more functional behaviors executed by a refactored application after transformation from a monolithic application for each boundary method of one or more boundary methods; and
execute the validation test on at least a portion of the refactored application that has been transformed from the monolithic application, wherein the refactored application is resident within the partitioned computing architecture the comprises a plurality of partitions and is configured to communicate between the partitions based upon the one or more boundary methods, and the refactored application is at least partially similar to the monolithic application, wherein the validation test is configured to compare portions of the monolithic application with the refactored application.
9. A computer-implemented method comprising:
analyzing a monolithic application in a non-runtime environment and therefrom determining parameter types to be tested;
automatically creating a combinatorial test design (CTD) model, wherein one or more coverage objects includes one or more combinations of a plurality of parameter types;
automatically generating, the one or more of combinations of the plurality of parameter types; and induce a plurality of different return types; wherein each return type of the plurality of different return types is induced as a function of a respective combination of the plurality of parameter types;
automatically generating, for each boundary method in one or more boundary methods, an optimized vector of parameter types configured to execute a boundary method invocation;
automatically generating one or more test sequences for a validation test of one or more functional behaviors executed by a refactored application after transformation from a monolithic application for each boundary method of one or more boundary methods; and
executing the validation test on at least a portion of the refactored application that has been transformed from the monolithic application, wherein the refactored application is resident within the partitioned computing architecture including a plurality of partitions and communication between the partitions uses one or more boundary methods, and the refactored application is at least partially similar to the monolithic application, wherein the validation test is configured to compare portions of the monolithic application with the refactored application.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein automatically generating the one or more test sequences comprises:
automatically generating one or more test sequences for exercising one or more of serialization and deserialization behaviors for each boundary method of the one or more boundary methods.
11. The method of claim 9 , wherein automatically generating the one or more test sequences comprises:
automatically generating one or more test sequences for: testing each boundary method of the one or more boundary methods individually; and generating a sequence of boundary method calls, thereby setting up a state in which at least one boundary method of the one or more boundary is called.
12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the parameter types comprise scalar parameter types.
13. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:
generating an n-way covering array from the CTD model, wherein:
the n-way covering array includes a plurality of rows therein, each row of the plurality of rows is at least partially representative of one or more parameter types of the plurality of parameter types.
14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising:
generating a plurality of Junit test cases from the n-way covering array through one or more automatic test generators; and
testing a plurality of boundary methods of the one or more boundary methods together.
15. The method of claim 13 , further comprising:
placing a plurality of block sequences within a block sequence pool; and
reusing one or more block sequences of the plurality of block sequences to use a parameter type of the plurality of parameter types with more than one boundary method of the one or more boundary methods.
16. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:
executing a first Junit test case on the monolithic application;
recording a first value associated with the execution of the first Junit test case;
inserting the first value into an assertion;
inserting the assertion into a second Junit test case;
executing the second Junit test case on the refactored application;
recording a second value associated with the execution of the second Junit test case;
comparing the first value and the second value;
determining a difference between the first value and the second value exceeds a threshold; and
indicating an assertion failure.