IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,256,059
Granted Patent B2
US 12,256,059 · App. 18/314,605 · Granted Mar 18, 2025

Stimulus-responsive depth-changing display

Inventor: Wilfred I. Tucker (Centennial, CO)
Assignee: T-Mobile USA, Inc.
H04N13/393G06T7/50G09G3/32G06T15/04G06T15/08G09G3/3208G09G3/3225
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,256,059
App. No.
18/314,605
Granted
Mar 18, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

This document describes techniques, apparatuses, and systems for a stimulus-responsive depth-changing display. An electronic device includes a flexible display and a stimulus-responsive material disposed at least partially under the display. The electronic device receives image data and determines depth data associated with the image data. An image is displayed on the flexible display based on the image data. While displaying the image on the flexible display, the stimulus-responsive material can be activated by a stimulus to cause the stimulus-responsive material to change from a first shape to a second shape. In changing from the first shape to the second shape, the stimulus-responsive material displaces at least a portion of the flexible display. In doing so, the shape of the flexible display can be reconfigured to add depth to a displayed image.

Claims (53)

1. An electronic device, comprising:

a flexible display having a front surface;

a stimulus-responsive material disposed at least partially under the flexible display,

wherein the stimulus-responsive material comprises multiple layers arranged at different points along an axis substantially perpendicular to the front surface and having different arrangements, each of the multiple layers having one or more activatable portions binarily configurable between a respective deactivated shape when not activated by the stimulant and a respective activated shape when activated by the stimulant;

at least one processor; and

at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions, which, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to:

receive image data;

determine or receive depth data relating to the image data;

display, on the flexible display, an image based on the image data; and

activate, using a stimulant, the stimulus-responsive material based on the depth data to cause the stimulus-responsive material to change from a first shape to a second shape,

wherein activating the stimulus-responsive material is at least partially concurrent with displaying the image and comprises activating at least two of the multiple layers, and

wherein the stimulus-responsive material displaces at least a portion of the flexible display in a direction substantially perpendicular to the front surface when changing from the first shape to the second shape.

2. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor is further caused to:

determine perceived depths of different portions of the image based on the image data; and

determine the depth data based on the perceived depths.

3. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein:

at least one layer of the multiple layers of the stimulus-responsive material comprises multiple discrete portions; and

the at least one processor is further caused to:

activate, using the stimulant, a first discrete portion of at the least one layer of the multiple layers of the stimulus-responsive material based on the depth data to cause the first discrete portion to displace by a first amount; and

activate, using the stimulant, a second discrete portion at the least one layer of the multiple layers of the stimulus-responsive material based on the depth data to cause the second discrete portion to displace by a second amount different from the first amount.

4. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the stimulus-responsive material is configured to expand or contract along an axis normal to the flexible display.

5. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor is further caused to display a new image no more than once every ten seconds.

6. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising circuitry coupled with the stimulus-responsive material, wherein the at least one processor is further caused to:

transmit, via the circuitry, current to at least one of the one or more activatable portions of at least one layer of the multiple layers of the stimulus-responsive material based on the depth data to activate the at least one of the one or more activatable portions.

7. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to heat at least one of the one or more activatable portions of at least one layer of the multiple layers of the stimulus-responsive material based on the depth data to activate the at least one of the one or more activatable portions.

8. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to generate a magnetic field in at least one of the one or more activatable portions of at least one layer of the multiple layers of the stimulus-responsive material based on the depth data to activate the at least one of the one or more activatable portions.

9. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the stimulus-responsive material comprises magnetic, electroactive, or thermally activated nanoparticles or a magnetic, electroactive, or thermally activated polymer.

10. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor is further caused to receive depth data relating to the image, the depth data including one or more depth measurements of an environment that was captured to produce the image data, the depth measurements captured using a sensor capable of measuring depth in the environment.

11. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein:

at least one layer of the multiple layers of the stimulus-responsive material comprises multiple discrete portions, each of the multiple discrete portions having a respective deactivated shape when not activated by the stimulant and a respective activated shape when activated by the stimulant; and

the at least one processor is further caused to activate multiple of the multiple discrete portions to change the stimulus-responsive material from the first shape to the second shape.

12. A computer-implemented method comprising:

receiving image data;

determining depth data associated with the image data;

displaying, on a flexible display of an electronic device, an image based on the image data; and

activating a material of the electronic device that is disposed at least partially under the flexible display based on the depth data to cause a first portion of the material to displace by a first amount and cause a second portion of the material to displace by a second amount,

wherein the material is activated by a stimulant,

wherein the material comprises multiple layers arranged at different points along an axis substantially perpendicular to the flexible display and having different arrangements, each of the multiple layers having one or more activatable portions binarily configurable between a respective deactivated shape when not activated by the stimulant and a respective activated shape when activated by the stimulant,

wherein the one or more activatable portions of a first layer of the multiple layers comprises the first portion of the material,

wherein the one or more activatable portions of a second layer of the multiple layers comprises the second portion of the material,

wherein activating the material is at least partially concurrent with displaying the image, and

wherein the material displaces the flexible display from a rest configuration and into a first configuration when activated based on the depth data.

13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:

determining perceived depths of different portions of the image based on the image data; and

determining the depth data based on the perceived depths.

14. The method of claim 12 , further comprising transmitting, via circuitry coupled with the stimulus-responsive material, current to the stimulus-responsive material based on the depth data to activate the stimulus-responsive material.

15. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:

receiving additional image data;

determining additional depth data relating to the additional image data;

displaying, on the flexible display, an additional image based on the additional image data; and

at least partially concurrent with displaying the additional image, activating the stimulus-responsive material based on the additional depth data to cause the stimulus-responsive material to displace,

wherein the stimulus-responsive material displaces the flexible display into a second configuration when activated based on the additional depth data, and

wherein the second configuration is different from the first configuration.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 10, 2023
From: TUCKER, WILFRED I.
To: T-MOBILE USA, INC.
Reel/Frame 063597/0115 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240380877A1 · Nov 14, 2024
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