IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,261,572
Granted Patent B2
US 12,261,572 · App. 18/483,877 · Granted Mar 25, 2025

Waveform-tailored average power tracking

Inventors: Xiangdong Zhang (Westford, MA); Ryan Scott Castro Spring (San Diego, CA); Marco Cassia (San Diego, CA); Yan Kit Gary Hau (Westford, MA); Kanan Gandhi (San Diego, CA); Robert Wilson (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H03F1/0227H03F3/195H03F2200/451
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,261,572
App. No.
18/483,877
Granted
Mar 25, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An apparatus is disclosed for waveform-tailored average power tracking. In an example aspect, the apparatus includes an amplifier, a power converter, and an average power tracking module. The amplifier is configured to amplify radio-frequency signals using a supply voltage. The radio-frequency signals have different waveforms. The power converter is coupled to the amplifier and configured to provide the supply voltage. The average power tracking module is coupled to the power converter and configured to adjust the supply voltage according to the different waveforms to cause the supply voltage to vary across at least two waveforms of the different waveforms for related average output powers.

Claims (40)

1. An apparatus comprising:

an amplifier configured to amplify radio-frequency signals using a supply voltage, the radio-frequency signals having at least two different waveforms each associated with a different power reduction factor;

a power converter coupled to the amplifier, the power converter responsive to a control signal to adjust the supply voltage such that the supply voltage varies depending on which of the at least two different waveforms being transmitted resulting in different average output powers as between the different waveforms.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:

the amplifier is configured to:

amplify a first radio-frequency signal of the radio-frequency signals to have a first average output power across a first timeslot, the first radio-frequency signal having a first waveform of the different waveforms; and

amplify a second radio-frequency signal of the radio-frequency signals to have a second average output power across a second timeslot, the second radio-frequency signal having a second waveform of the different waveforms, the second waveform different from the first waveform; and

an average power tracking module adapted to output the control signal, the average power tracking module configured to:

cause the power converter to provide a first supply voltage as the supply voltage based on the first waveform and the first average output power; and

cause the power converter to provide a second supply voltage as the supply voltage based on the second waveform and the second average output power, the second supply voltage different from the first supply voltage.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein:

the first waveform is associated with a first power reduction factor;

the second waveform is associated with a second power reduction factor that differs from the first power reduction factor; and

the second average output power is related to the first average output power based on a difference between the second power reduction factor and the first power reduction factor.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein:

the second power reduction factor is greater than the first power reduction factor; and

the second supply voltage is less than the first supply voltage.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the second supply voltage is at least one volt less than the first supply voltage.

6. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein:

the amplifier is configured to amplify a third radio-frequency signal of the radio-frequency signals to have a third average output power across a third timeslot, the third radio-frequency signal having a third waveform of the different waveforms, the third waveform different from the first waveform and the second waveform; and further comprising:

an average power tracking module configured to cause the power converter to provide a third supply voltage as the supply voltage based on the third radio-frequency signal having the third waveform and the amplifier producing the third average output power, the third supply voltage different from the first supply voltage and the second supply voltage.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein:

the first waveform is associated with a first power reduction factor;

the second waveform is associated with a second power reduction factor that differs from the first power reduction factor;

the third waveform is associated with a third power reduction factor that differs from the first power reduction factor and the second power reduction factor; and

the third average output power is related to the first average output power based on a difference between the third power reduction factor and the first power reduction factor.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:

an average power tracking module having look-up tables for waveform categories, the look-up tables configured to map different average output powers to different supply voltages for each waveform category; and

the at least two waveforms are associated with different waveform categories of the respective waveform categories.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein at least one table of the look-up tables comprises a look-up table derived from a calibration process.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:

an average power tracking module having a calibrated look-up table associated with a calibrated waveform category, the calibrated look-up table configured to map different average output powers to different supply voltages for the calibrated waveform category;

wherein the at least two waveforms comprise:

a first waveform associated with the calibrated waveform category; and

a second waveform associated with a non-calibrated waveform category; and

the average power tracking module configured to determine a particular supply voltage for the non-calibrated waveform category based on one of the different supply voltages for the calibrated waveform category and one or more parameters of the amplifier.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the one or more parameters of the amplifier comprise a minimum supply voltage threshold, a maximum supply voltage threshold, and a waveform scaling factor.

12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least two waveforms are associated with:

different modulations; or

different resource blocks.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 18, 2024
From: ZHANG, XIANGDONG; SPRING, RYAN SCOTT CASTRO; CASSIA, MARCO; HAU, YAN KIT GARY; GANDHI, KANAN; WILSON, ROBERT
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 066164/0855 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 17129384 · Dec 21, 2020
Related Publication 20240039480A1 · Feb 1, 2024
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