IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,263,937
Granted Patent B2
US 12,263,937 · App. 18/214,440 · Granted Apr 1, 2025

Aircraft having a controllable center of gravity and method of use

Inventor: Blaine Knight Rawdon (Long Beach, CA)
Assignee: JetZero, Inc.
B64C17/10B64C39/10B64D37/04
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,263,937
App. No.
18/214,440
Granted
Apr 1, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Aspects relate to an aircraft having a controllable center of gravity and methods of controlling the center of gravity. An exemplary aircraft having a controllable center of gravity includes a first tank configured to store a first portion of a ballast, a second tank configured to store a second portion of the ballast disposed substantially aft of the first tank, at least a pipe configured to provide fluidic communication between the first tank and the second tank, at least a pump configured to pump the ballast bidirectionally between the first tank and the second tank by way of the at least a pipe, and a controller in communication with the at least a pump and configured to control a ballast ratio of the first portion of the ballast relative the second portion of the ballast and affect an aircraft center of gravity.

Claims (30)

1. An aircraft having a controllable center of gravity, the aircraft comprising:

a blended wing body;

a first tank located within the blended wing body and configured to store a first portion of a non-consumable ballast, wherein the non-consumable ballast comprises a slurry;

a second tank configured to store a second portion of the non-consumable ballast, located within the blended wing body and disposed substantially aft of the first tank;

at least a pipe configured to provide fluidic communication between the first tank and the second tank;

at least a pump configured to pump the non-consumable ballast bidirectionally between the first tank and the second tank by way of the at least a pipe; and

a controller in communication with the at least a pump and configured to control a longitudinal ballast ratio of the first portion of the non-consumable ballast relative the second portion of the non-consumable ballast and affect an aircraft center of gravity.

2. The aircraft of claim 1 , wherein the non-consumable ballast comprises an effluent.

3. The aircraft of claim 1 , wherein the non-consumable ballast comprises water.

4. The aircraft of claim 1 , wherein the non-consumable ballast comprises a discrete ballast.

5. The aircraft of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to control the non-consumable ballast ratio as a function of inflight changes to the aircraft center of gravity.

6. The aircraft of claim 5 , wherein the inflight changes to the aircraft center of gravity result from consumption of fuel.

7. The aircraft of claim 1 , wherein a non-consumable ballast center of gravity affects the aircraft center of gravity by relocating the aircraft center of gravity to a favorable location within a permissible range.

8. The aircraft of claim 7 , wherein the non-consumable ballast center of gravity is located within a controllable range located ahead of the aircraft center of gravity.

9. The aircraft of claim 7 , wherein the non-consumable ballast center of gravity is located within a controllable range overlapping with the aircraft center of gravity.

10. A method of controlling a center of gravity of an aircraft, the method comprising:

storing, using a first tank located within a blended wing body of the aircraft, a first portion of a non-consumable ballast, wherein the non-consumable ballast comprises a slurry;

storing, using a second tank located within the blended wing body and disposed substantially aft of the first tank, a second portion of the non-consumable ballast;

providing, using at least a pipe, fluidic communication between the first tank and the second tank;

pumping, using at least a pump, the non-consumable ballast bidirectionally between the first tank and the second tank by way of the at least a pipe; and

controlling, using a controller in communication with the at least a pump, a longitudinal ballast ratio of the first portion of the non-consumable ballast relative the second portion of the non-consumable ballast and affect an aircraft center of gravity.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the non-consumable ballast comprises a slurry.

12. The method of claim 10 , wherein the non-consumable ballast comprises an effluent.

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the non-consumable ballast comprises water.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein a non-consumable ballast center of gravity affects the aircraft center of gravity by relocating the aircraft center of gravity to a favorable location within a permissible range.

15. The method of claim 10 , wherein the controller is further configured to control the non-consumable ballast ratio as a function of inflight changes to the aircraft center of gravity.

16. The method of claim 10 , wherein the inflight changes to the aircraft center of gravity result from consumption of fuel.

17. The method of claim 10 , wherein the non-consumable ballast comprises a discrete ballast.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the non-consumable ballast center of gravity is located within a controllable range located ahead of the aircraft center of gravity.

19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the non-consumable ballast center of gravity is located within a controllable range overlapping with the aircraft center of gravity.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 20, 2023
From: RAWDON, BLAINE KNIGHT
To: JETZERO, INC.
Reel/Frame 065920/0957 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 17478550 · Sep 17, 2021
Related Publication 20230356829A1 · Nov 9, 2023
References Cited (24)
US 2926688A · Muma et al. · 1960 [cited by applicant]
US 2969803A · Mosher · 1961 [cited by applicant]
US 5321945A · Bell · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5660358A · Grafwallner et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 7591277B2 · Johnson · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 8408490B2 · McDonnell · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8965674B1 · Russell · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 10273003B2 · Coulson · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 10494076B2 · Kuhlmann · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10913528B1 · Moore et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11034443B2 · Frolov et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11858647B2 · Miftakhov · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 20040118969A1 · MacCready · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20050051666A1 · Lee · 2005 [cited by examiner]
US 20160375985A1 · Ribarov · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 20170320587A1 · Dumas et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180001999A1 · Page · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20180354617A1 · Frolov · 2018 [cited by examiner]
CN 109278988A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 112937838A · 2021 [cited by applicant]
FR 685486A · 1930 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008048267A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
Shanling Yang; Mark Page; Ed J. Smetak, Achievement of NASA New Aviation Horizons N+2 Goals with a Blended-Wing-Body X-Plane Designed for the Regional Jet and Single-Aisle Jet Markets, Jan. 31, 2018. [cited by applicant]
Zdobyslaw Goraj, Design and Optimisation of Fuel Tanks for BWB Configurations, Dec. 31, 2016. [cited by applicant]