IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,270,775
Granted Patent B2
US 12,270,775 · App. 17/598,708 · Granted Apr 8, 2025

Sensor

Inventors: Kazuhiko Sakurai (Tsu, JP); Masaki Harada (Tsu, JP)
Assignee: NABTESCO CORPORATION
G01N27/04G01N33/2835
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,270,775
App. No.
17/598,708
Granted
Apr 8, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A sensor includes a plurality of detecting units and a sensing unit. Each of the detecting units includes a pair of electrodes and a detecting area formed between the electrodes, and is configured to cause a change in electrical resistance between the electrodes as conductive particles accumulate. The sensing unit outputs a sensing signal if at least two or more of the detecting units experience a change in electrical resistance.

Claims (17)

1. A sensor comprising:

a plurality of detecting units each including a pair of electrodes and a detecting area provided between the electrodes, the detecting area being configured to cause a change in electrical resistance between the electrodes as conductive particles accumulate between the electrodes, the plurality of detecting units being arranged in lubricant containing the conductive particles;

a sensing unit for outputting a sensing signal if at least two or more of the detecting units experience a change in electrical resistances;

a voltage application controller unit including a power source for applying voltage to the plurality of detecting units;

a signal detecting unit for detecting whether the sensing signal is output; and

a storage unit for, if the sensing signal is output while the plurality of detecting units are in the lubricant, storing indication that the sensing signal is output, and

wherein the voltage application controller unit stops the application of the voltage by the power source while the plurality of detecting units remain in the lubricant and the storage unit stores the indication that the sensing signal is output.

2. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of detecting units include a first detecting unit and a second detecting unit,

wherein the first detecting unit is constituted by a first electrode, a second electrode, and a first detecting area formed between the first and second electrodes, and

wherein the second detecting unit is constituted by the first electrode, a third electrode, and a second detecting area formed between the first and third electrodes.

3. The sensor of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of detecting units include a third detecting unit and a fourth detecting unit,

wherein the third detecting unit is constituted by a fourth electrode, a fifth electrode, and a third detecting area formed between the fourth and fifth electrodes, and

wherein the fourth detecting unit is constituted by the fourth electrode, a sixth electrode, and a fourth detecting area formed between the fourth and sixth electrodes.

4. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of detecting units are connected to each other in series.

5. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of detecting units are connected to each other in parallel.

6. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of detecting units each include a resistor for allowing small current to flow between the electrodes.

7. A sensor array comprising a plurality of sensors, each sensor being the sensor of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of sensors are provided at different detecting positions.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 18, 2022
From: SAKURAI, KAZUHIKO; HARADA, MASAKI
To: NABTESCO CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 059051/0461 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20220178857A1 · Jun 9, 2022
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