Frequency multiplier based capacitive galvanically isolated communication link
A communication system, including: a first modulator configured to modulate a first periodic signal with a first frequency based upon an input signal; a second modulator configured to modulate a second periodic signal with a second frequency based upon the input signal; an isolated differential channel including isolation capacitors with a first line connected to the first modulator and a second line connected to the second modulator; a mixer configured to mix signals received from the first line and the second line of the differential channel and to produce a mixer output signal; a bandpass filter connected to the mixer configured to filter the mixer output signal; an envelope detector configured to detect an envelope of the filtered mixer output signal; and a detector configured to detect a data signal in the envelope of the filtered mixer output signal and to produce an output signal.
1. A communication system, comprising:
a first modulator configured to modulate a first periodic signal with a first frequency based upon an input signal;
a second modulator configured to modulate a second periodic signal with a second frequency based upon the input signal;
an isolated differential channel including isolation capacitors with a first line connected to the first modulator and a second line connected to the second modulator;
a mixer configured to mix signals received from the first line and the second line of the differential channel and to produce a mixer output signal;
a bandpass filter connected to the mixer configured to filter the mixer output signal;
an envelope detector configured to detect an envelope of the filtered mixer output signal; and
a detector configured to detect a data signal in the envelope of the filtered mixer output signal and to produce an output signal.
2. The communication system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a first high pass filter connected between the first line and the mixer; and
a second high pass filter connected between the second line and the mixer.
3. The communication system of claim 1 , wherein
the mixer output signal includes a first frequency component with a frequency of f 1 −f 2 ,
the mixer output signal includes a second frequency component with a frequency of f 1 +f 2 , and
the bandpass filter filters out the second frequency component and passes the first frequency component, and
f 1 is the first frequency and f 2 is the second frequency.
4. The communication system of claim 1 , wherein
the mixer output signal includes a first frequency component with a frequency of f 1 −f 2 ,
the mixer output signal includes a second frequency component with a frequency of f 1 +f 2 , and
the bandpass filter filters out the first frequency component and passes the second frequency component, and
f 1 is the first frequency and f 2 is the second frequency.
5. The communication system of claim 1 , wherein
the first modulator uses on-off modulation of the first periodic signal based upon the input signal, and
the second modulator uses on-off modulation of the second periodic signal based upon the input signal.
6. The communication system of claim 1 , wherein
the first modulator uses pulse width modulation of the first periodic signal based upon the input signal, and
the second modulator uses pulse width modulation of the second periodic signal based upon the input signal.
7. A method of communicating over an isolated differential channel, comprising:
modulating a first periodic signal with a first frequency based upon an input signal;
modulating a second periodic signal with a second frequency based upon the input signal;
transmitting the modulated first periodic signal on a first line of the isolated differential channel;
transmitting the modulated second periodic signal on a second line of the isolated differential channel;
mixing the first transmitted modulated signal from the first line and the second transmitted modulated signal from the second line to produce a mixer output signal;
bandpass filtering the mixer output signal;
detecting an envelope of the filtered mixer output signal;
detecting a data signal in the envelope of the filtered mixer output signal; and
producing an output signal based upon the detected data signal.
8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:
high pass filtering the first transmitted modulated signal from the first line; and
high pass filtering the second transmitted modulated signal from the second line.
9. The method of claim 7 , wherein
the mixer output signal includes a first frequency component with a frequency of f 1 −f 2 ,
the mixer output signal includes a second frequency component with a frequency of f 1 +f 2 , and
the bandpass filtering filters out the second frequency component and passes the first frequency component, and
f 1 is the first frequency and f 2 is the second frequency.
10. The method of claim 7 , wherein
the mixer output signal includes a first frequency component with a frequency of f 1 −f 2 ,
the mixer output signal includes a second frequency component with a frequency of f 1 +f 2 , and
the bandpass filtering filters out the first frequency component and passes the second frequency component, and
f 1 is the first frequency and f 2 is the second frequency.
11. The method of claim 7 , wherein
modulating the first periodic signal uses on-off modulation of the first periodic signal based upon the input signal, and
modulating the second periodic signal uses on-off modulation of the second periodic signal based upon the input signal.
12. The method of claim 7 , wherein
modulating the first periodic signal uses pulse width modulation of the first periodic signal based upon the input signal, and
modulating the second periodic signal uses pulse width modulation of the second periodic signal based upon the input signal.