IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,277,623
Granted Patent B2
US 12,277,623 · App. 18/122,818 · Granted Apr 15, 2025

Attention-driven rendering for computer-generated objects

Inventor: Anselm Grundhoefer (Campbell, CA)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
G06T11/00G02B27/0172G02B27/0179G06F3/012G06F3/013G02B2027/014G02B2027/0187G06T2210/36
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,277,623
App. No.
18/122,818
Granted
Apr 15, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that are capable of adjusting the appearance of computer-generated objects (e.g., augmentations) that are predicted to be outside the current focus of an optical-see-through HMD user's attention. In some implementations, a method includes displaying a first computer-generated object and a second computer-generated object on an optical-see-though display of a HMD. In some implementations, the first computer-generated object is identified based on a prediction that the attention of a user is directed to the first computer-generated object, and an appearance of the second computer-generated object is adjusted to change from a first state to a second state.

Claims (33)

1. A method comprising:

at a processor:

displaying a first computer-generated object, a second computer-generated object, and a third computer-generated object on an optical-see-though display of a head-mounted device (HMD);

generating a prediction that attention of a user is directed to the first computer-generated object;

based on the prediction that attention of the user is directed to the first computer-generated object and the first computer-generated object being different than the second computer-generated object and the third computer generated object, identifying the second computer-generated object and the third computer generated object for adjusted rendering;

based on identifying the second computer-generated object for adjusted rendering, rendering the second computer-generated object based on a first adjusted rendering parameter, the first adjusted rendering parameter comprising an adjusted parameter that adjusts a first rendering characteristic that is different than resolution and that reduces a rendering quality of the second computer-generated object; and

based on identifying the third computer-generated object for adjusted rendering, rendering the third computer-generated object based on a second adjusted rendering parameter, the second adjusted rendering parameter comprising an adjusted parameter that adjusts a second rendering characteristic that is different than the first rendering characteristic and resolution and that reduces a rendering quality of the third computer-generated object.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein predicting that user attention is directed to the first computer-generated object is based on using a machine learning model trained using behavior data of the user or other users.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said adjusting the rendering type is performed via a combination of rendering type adjustments.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first adjusted rendering parameter adjusts the first rendering characteristic based on a first user action, and wherein the second adjusted rendering parameter adjusts the second rendering characteristic based on a second user action.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first adjusted rendering parameter adjusts the first rendering characteristic based on a first object type of the second computer-generated object, and wherein the second adjusted rendering parameter adjusts the second rendering characteristic based on a second object type of the third computer-generated object, the first object type differing from the second object type.

6. A system comprising:

memory; and

one or more processors coupled to the memory, wherein the memory comprises program instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to perform operations comprising:

displaying a first computer-generated object, a second computer-generated object, and a third computer-generated object on an optical-see-though display of a head-mounted device (HMD);

generating a prediction that attention of a user is directed to the first computer-generated object;

based on the prediction that attention of the user is directed to the first computer-generated object and the first computer-generated object being different than the second computer-generated object and the third computer generated object, identifying the second computer-generated object and the third computer generated object for adjusted rendering;

based on identifying the second computer-generated object for adjusted rendering, rendering the second computer-generated object based on a first adjusted rendering parameter, the first adjusted rendering parameter comprising an adjusted parameter that adjusts a first rendering characteristic that is different than resolution and that reduces a rendering quality of the second computer-generated object; and

based on identifying the third computer-generated object for adjusted rendering, rendering the third computer-generated object based on a second adjusted rendering parameter, the second adjusted rendering parameter comprising an adjusted parameter that adjusts a second rendering characteristic that is different than the first rendering characteristic and resolution and that reduces a rendering quality of the third computer-generated object.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein use of the adjusted rendering parameter reduces illumination of the second computer-generated object.

8. The system of claim 6 , wherein use of the adjusted rendering parameter provides an adjusted color and an adjusted shape for the second computer-generated object.

9. The system of claim 6 , wherein use of the adjusted rendering parameter switches the second computer-generated object from color to monochrome.

10. The system of claim 6 , wherein use of the adjusted rendering parameter switches a display component used to display the second computer-generated object.

11. The system of claim 6 , wherein use of the adjusted rendering parameter reduces update rate of the second computer-generated object.

12. The system of claim 6 , wherein use of the adjusted rendering parameter reduces accuracy of pose detection used in rendering the second computer-generated object.

13. The system of claim 6 , wherein use of the adjusted rendering parameter reduces a number of pixels used in rendering the second computer-generated object.

14. The system of claim 6 , wherein resolution of the second computer-generated object is also adjusted based on identifying the second computer-generated object for adjusted rendering.

15. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, storing program instructions computer-executable on a computer to perform operations comprising:

displaying a first computer-generated object, a second computer-generated object, and a third computer-generated object on an optical-see-though display of a head-mounted device (HMD);

generating a prediction that attention of a user is directed to the first computer-generated object;

based on the prediction that attention of the user is directed to the first computer-generated object and the first computer-generated object being different than the second computer-generated object and the third computer generated object, identifying the second computer-generated object and the third computer generated object for adjusted rendering;

based on identifying the second computer-generated object for adjusted rendering, rendering the second computer-generated object based on a first adjusted rendering parameter, the first adjusted rendering parameter comprising an adjusted parameter that adjusts a first rendering characteristic that is different than resolution and that reduces a rendering quality of the second computer-generated object; and

based on identifying the third computer-generated object for adjusted rendering, rendering the third computer-generated object based on a second adjusted rendering parameter, the second adjusted rendering parameter comprising an adjusted parameter that adjusts a second rendering characteristic that is different than the first rendering characteristic and resolution and that reduces a rendering quality of the third computer-generated object.

Continuity (3)
Continuation PCTUS2021047430 · Aug 25, 2021
Provisional Application 63081381 · Sep 22, 2020
Related Publication 20230290014A1 · Sep 14, 2023
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