Method for providing fleet service based on smell information and apparatus for the same

1. A method for providing a fleet service based on smell information, the method comprising:

monitoring, by a monitoring unit, smell information of a moving object that is used in a fleet system;

controlling, by a processor, an operation of the moving object based on the smell information; and

determining a return zone of the moving object based on the smell information;

wherein the monitoring of the smell information of the moving object comprises checking at least one of a smell type and a smell strength;

wherein the smell type comprises at least one of an abnormal smell, a smell caused by an interior material, a smell caused by a consumable of the moving object, and a combination thereof; and

wherein the checking of at least one of the smell type and the smell strength comprises checking a basic smell pattern based on data that are measured while the user does not use the moving object and the outside air is shut off for a predetermined time.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the controlling of the operation of the moving object comprises controlling to make outside air flow into the moving object in response to the smell strength that comes to exceed a predetermined threshold.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the controlling of the operation of the moving object comprises providing at least one of the smell type and the smell strength through an entity capable of being recognized by the user.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the monitoring of the smell information of the moving object comprises checking the smell strength according to the smell type.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining of the return zone of the moving object comprises determining the return zone of the moving object as a cleaning zone when the smell strength exceeds a predetermined first threshold.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the determining of the return zone of the moving object comprises determining the return zone of the moving object as an emergency maintenance zone when the smell strength exceeds a predetermined second threshold.

7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the smell strength comprises a smell strength corresponding to each of the smell types.

8. The method of claim 5 , wherein the smell strength comprises a strength for the abnormal smell.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the checking of at least one of the smell type and the smell strength comprises:

checking a current gas component distribution pattern based on data, which are measured while the user uses the moving object; and

determining the smell type by using a result of comparison between the basic smell pattern and the current gas component distribution pattern.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the checking of at least one of the smell type and the smell strength comprises:

checking environment information of the moving object; and

determining the smell type by considering the environment information of the moving object and the current gas component distribution pattern.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the checking of at least one of the smell type and the smell strength comprises:

checking activity information of the user; and

determining the smell type by considering the activity information of the user and the current gas component distribution pattern.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the monitoring of the smell information of the moving object comprises:

detecting smell information that is generated from at least one zone of the moving object; and

monitoring the smell information of the moving object by using at least one piece of smell information corresponding to the at least one zone.

13. A moving object for a fleet service, the moving object comprising:

at least one transceiver;

at least one smell sensor;

a smell information monitoring unit, which is configured to monitor smell information based on data detected from the smell sensor; and

at least one processor configured to control the at least one transceiver and the smell information monitoring unit;

wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

control an operation of the moving object based on the smell information;

identify a return zone of the moving object based on the smell information; and

provide the return zone of the moving object;

wherein the smell information monitoring unit is further configured to check at least one of a smell type and a smell strength;

wherein the smell type comprises at least one of an abnormal smell, a smell caused by an interior material, a smell caused by a consumable of the moving object, and a combination thereof; and

wherein the checking of at least one of the smell type and the smell strength comprises checking a basic smell pattern based on data that are measured while the user does not use the moving object and the outside air is shut off for a predetermined time.

14. A server apparatus for managing a fleet service, the apparatus comprising:

at least one transceiver configured to transmit and receive a signal; and

at least one processor configured to control the at least one transceiver, to provide the fleet service through at least one moving object or at least one user terminal, to identify smell information provided from the at least one moving object, to identify a return zone of the moving object based on the smell information, and to manage the return zone of the moving object;

wherein the smell information is provided by checking at least one of a smell type and a smell strength;

wherein the smell type comprises at least one of an abnormal smell, a smell caused by an interior material, a smell caused by a consumable of the moving object, and a combination thereof; and

wherein the checking of at least one of the smell type and the smell strength comprises checking a basic smell pattern based on data that are measured while the user does not use the moving object and the outside air is shut off for a predetermined time.

15. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to determine the return zone of the moving object based on the smell information.

16. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to determine a basic smell pattern based on data that are measured while the user does not use the moving object and the outside air is shut off for a predetermined time.

17. The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

determine a current gas component distribution pattern based on data measured while the user uses the moving object; and

determine the smell type by using a result of comparison between the basic smell pattern and the current gas component distribution pattern.