IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,284,988
Granted Patent B1
US 12,284,988 · App. 18/958,350 · Granted Apr 29, 2025

Multi-purpose feeder with timed access control system

Inventors: Timothy K Van Delden (New Braunfels, TX); Robert E O'Connor (San Antonio, TX)
Assignee: Next Generation Deer Feeders
A01K5/0291A01K5/0225
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,284,988
App. No.
18/958,350
Granted
Apr 29, 2025
Kind
B1
Abstract

A multi-purpose gravity-fed feeder system comprising a timed-access control system configured to simultaneously provide a combination of different nutrient-rich feed attractants to a target animal at a feeder site during specific hours, the timed-access control system comprising a synchronizing actuator control board with LCD interface, linear actuators, two or more actuator push-pull arms, an actuator tower with assembly mount, a solar panel and charge controller. The feed storage system comprises at least one feed access control door assembly, a dividable hopper with a removeable baffle configured to separate the different nutrient, protein-rich feed attractants and feed metering devices.

Claims (50)

1. An improved multi-purpose gravity-fed feeder system configured to provide nutrient-rich feed attractant to a target animal at a feeder site during specific hours, said multi-purpose, gravity-fed feeder system comprising:

a gravity-fed feed storage bin;

at least one feed access control door assembly;

at least one feed metering device to control or restrict feed flow;

an actuator controller;

at least one linear actuator;

at least one actuator push-pull arm;

an actuator tower;

an assembly mount for attachment to the gravity-fed storage bin;

wherein the actuator controller comprises and provides configuration settings to provide limit position adjustments, speed control and speed synchronization for the linear actuators, and

wherein the at least one feed access control door assembly is configured to slide vertically up the side of the feed storage bin along door ramps integrated into side metering mesh screens to expose a horizontal feed tray under the sliding door,

a timed-access control system mounted in a control box, comprising:

a controller housing with a LCD touchscreen interface comprising;

an actuator controller PCB, comprising;

multiple internal digital relays;

multiple 3-wire or 4-wire feedback signal actuators;

a power indicator;

an internal timer control; and

actuator feedback indicators;

wherein the LCD touchscreen interface provides for operator programmable input,

wherein the multiple internal digital relays are configured to trigger multiple actuator controllers,

wherein the internal timer control is configurable for activating the actuator controllers for seasonal windows of time, meteorological windows of time, or specified durations of time; and

wherein the internal timer control provides for interval modes with customizable delay times for actuating the actuators.

2. The improved multi-purpose gravity-fed feeder system of claim 1 , further comprising:

a second feed access control door assembly;

an internal power supply comprising:

at least one rechargeable battery;

a solar panel electrically connected to the at least one rechargeable battery; and

a solar panel charge controller electrically connected to the solar panel;

wherein said solar panel is configured to maintain and recharge the at least one rechargeable battery, and

wherein said solar panel charge controller is configured to control the amount and rate of charge to the primary rechargeable battery.

3. The improved multi-purpose gravity-fed feeder system of claim 1 , wherein the actuator controller PCB, provides for speed adjustments for extension and retraction of the at least one linear actuator.

4. The improved multi-purpose gravity-fed feeder system of claim 1 , wherein the internal timer control provides for at least four program times within a 24 hour period.

5. The improved multi-purpose gravity-fed feeder system of claim 1 , wherein the control box is weather resistant and comprises:

internal lighting;

weather seals for an entry door and a vent;

cable glands around external wiring ports; and

at least 14G insulated and shielded wiring for power.

6. The improved multi-purpose gravity-fed feeder system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one feed access control door assembly further comprises weather stripping around a top edge of the access door to seal out moisture and protect the feed attractant inside the feeder from moisture penetration.

7. The improved multi-purpose gravity-fed feeder system of claim 1 , further comprising:

external moisture or rain diverters around a top or lid of the feeder system to divert rain, overnight condensation, or snow away from a feed attractant storage bin in the gravity-fed feeder system.

8. The improved multi-purpose gravity-fed feeder system of claim 1 , further comprising:

external wiring conduit or braided sleeve to protect control wiring between the control box and the at least one linear actuator from rodents and/or antlers of target animals.

9. The improved multi-purpose gravity-fed feeder system of claim 8 , wherein the control wiring further comprises wire shielding comprising polyethylene shrink tubing having:

an internal layer of thermoplastic adhesive;

a temperature rating between at least −40° C. and +125° C.;

a working voltage rating up to at least 440 Volts; and

chemical resistance to aqueous salt solutions, oils, gasoline, diesel fuel, simple alcohol solutions, strong base solutions, diluted inorganic acid solutions, bleach solutions, and diluted peroxide solutions.

10. The improved multi-purpose gravity-fed feeder system of claim 8 , wherein the external wiring conduit or braided sleeve comprises stainless steel.

11. The improved multi-purpose gravity-fed feeder system of claim 10 , wherein the external wiring conduit or braided sleeve comprises 304 stainless steel.

Continuity (1)
Continuation In Part 18650428 · Apr 30, 2024
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