IP Library Granted Patent US 12,292,729
Granted Patent B2
US 12,292,729 · App. 18/443,871 · Granted May 6, 2025

Method for equipment control

Inventors: Mikko Jaaskelainen (Houston, TX); Joshua Lane Camp (Houston, TX); Ian Bradford Mitchell (Houston, TX)
Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
G05B19/416E21B43/16E21B43/26E21B43/2607E21B44/00E21B44/02E21B2200/20F04B17/06F04B23/04F04B47/02F04B49/065G05B2219/43193
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,292,729
App. No.
18/443,871
Granted
May 6, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of controlling a pumping sequence of a fracturing fleet at a wellsite. A managing application executing on a computer in the control van can retrieve the pumping sequence from a local or remote storage computer. The managing application can establish an electronic communication link to receive sensor data from a plurality of fracturing units. The managing application can control the plurality of fracturing units with a stage script with multiple sequential instructions for a pumping stage of a pumping sequence while receiving one or more periodic data sets from the plurality of fracturing units wherein the data sets are indicative of the current state of the pumping stage of the pumping sequence.

Claims (62)

1. A method of controlling a pumping sequence of a fracturing fleet at a wellsite, comprising:

loading, by a managing application executing on a computer at the wellsite, a pumping sequence;

establishing electronic communication between the managing application and a plurality of fracturing units located at the wellsite;

retrieving, by the managing application, one or more periodic datasets from at least one sensor associated with each of the plurality of fracturing units, and wherein the one or more periodic datasets are indicative of a current operation of each of the plurality of fracturing units;

starting a stage script, by the managing application, with multiple sequential instructions for a pumping stage of a pumping sequence;

controlling, by the managing application, the plurality of fracturing units in accordance with the stage script;

receiving, by the managing application, at least one operational exception from one or more of the plurality of fracturing units; and

in response to receiving the operational exception, isolating, by the managing application, one or more fracturing units by an instrumented package via an automated exception sub-script.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the at least one operational exception is a status of equipment performance.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

the status of equipment performance comprises i) a decrease in equipment performance, ii) an indication of equipment failure, iii) a risk of equipment failure, iv) a loss of equipment, or v) combinations thereof.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

a target set point is i) reduced or ii) ended in response to the operational exception.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the instrumented package comprises an isolation valve and a sensor.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein:

the sensor is i) a pressure sensor, ii) a flowrate sensor, or iii) combinations thereof.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

an isolation valve within the instrument package is configured to isolate the one or more fracturing units.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the instrumented package is located i) within a wellhead isolation unit, ii) between a manifold and the wellhead isolation unit, iii) on an inlet line to each of the plurality of frac pumps, iv) on a discharge line to each of the plurality of frac pump, v) between a mixing blender and the manifold, vi) between a proppant storage unit and the mixing blender, vii) between a hydration blender and the mixing blender, viii) between a chemical unit and the hydration blender, ix) between a water supply and the hydration blender.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

(i) each fracturing unit is selected from fracturing pump, manifold, blending unit, hydration blender, proppant storage unit, chemical unit, water supply unit, or wellhead isolation unit;

(ii) the periodic dataset comprises temperature, pressure, flow rate, density, viscosity, chemical, strain, accelerometers, exhaust, acoustic, fluid level, position, identity of a component of fracturing fluid, amount or concentration of the component of the fracturing fluid, density, or any combination thereof;

(iii) the periodic dataset is collected at a time interval of one of milliseconds, seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, or months;

(iv) the electronic communication is wired communication, wireless communication selected from one of a cellular node, satellite communication, or short range radio frequency, or a combination thereof; or

(v) any combination of (i)-(iv).

10. A method of controlling a pumping sequence of a fracturing fleet at a wellsite, comprising:

loading, by a managing application executing on a computer at the wellsite, a pumping sequence;

establishing electronic communication between the managing application and a plurality of fracturing units located at the wellsite;

retrieving, by the managing application, one or more periodic datasets from at least one sensor associated with each of the plurality of fracturing units, and wherein the one or more periodic datasets are indicative of a current operation of each of the plurality of fracturing units;

starting a stage script, by the managing application, with multiple sequential instructions for a pumping stage of a pumping sequence;

controlling, by the managing application, the plurality of fracturing units in accordance with the stage script;

receiving, by the managing application, at least one operational exception from a fracturing pump; and

in response to receiving the operational exception, isolating, by the managing application, the fracturing pump by i) reducing a pumping load to zero and ii) closing an isolation valve on an instrumented package via an automated exception sub-script.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein:

the at least one operational exception is a status of equipment performance.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein:

the status of equipment performance comprises i) a decrease in equipment performance, ii) an indication of equipment failure, iii) a risk of equipment failure, iv) a loss of equipment, or v) combinations thereof.

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein:

the instrumented package is located on i) a feed line, ii) a discharge line, or iii) both fluidically coupled to a manifold.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein:

wherein the pumping load is a flowrate of fracturing fluid.

15. A method of controlling a pumping sequence of a fracturing fleet at a wellsite, comprising:

loading, by a managing application executing on a computer at the wellsite, a pumping sequence;

establishing electronic communication between the managing application and a plurality of fracturing units located at the wellsite;

retrieving, by the managing application, one or more periodic datasets from at least one wellbore sensor or wellhead sensor, and wherein the one or more periodic datasets are indicative of a wellbore environment;

starting a stage script, by the managing application, with multiple sequential instructions for a pumping stage of a pumping sequence;

controlling, by the managing application, the plurality of fracturing units in accordance with the stage script;

receiving, by the managing application, at least one operational exception from a fracturing unit, a wellbore sensor, or a wellhead sensor; and

in response to receiving the operational exception, starting, by the managing application, a second set of fracturing units by i) beginning a pumping load from zero and ii) opening an isolation valve on an instrumented package via an automated exception sub-script.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein:

the at least one operational exception is a status of a set-point of the pumping stage, a change in volume of proppant entering a formation, a change in proppant rate, or combinations thereof.

17. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:

modifying the pumping sequence, a set-point of the pumping stage, or combinations thereof in response to the at least one operational exception.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein:

the instrumented package is located on i) a feed line, ii) a discharge line, or iii) both fluidically coupled to a manifold.

19. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:

balancing, by the managing application, a pumping load between a first set of fracturing units and the second set of fracturing units via an automated exception sub-script, wherein the first set of fracturing units comprise the original plurality of fracturing units operating at the beginning of the pumping stage.

20. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:

retrieving, by the managing application, one or more periodic datasets from at least one sensor associated with each of the plurality of fracturing units, and wherein the one or more periodic datasets are indicative of a current operation of each of the plurality of fracturing units.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 20, 2024
From: JAASKELAINEN, MIKKO; CAMP, JOSHUA LANE; MITCHELL, IAN BRADFORD
To: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC
Reel/Frame 066498/0656 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 18142348 · May 2, 2023
Continuation 17945456 · Sep 15, 2022
Division 17066847 · Oct 9, 2020
Related Publication 20240184270A1 · Jun 6, 2024
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