Electronic device and method for controlling heat in electronic device
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a wireless transmission circuit for transmitting power to a power reception device, and a first processor. When entering a power reduction mode, with respect to a first voltage and a first current being output from the wireless transmission circuit, the first processor includes, in case that the power reception device is in an align state, lower a voltage of the wireless transmission circuit to a second voltage lower than the first voltage and lower a current flowing in the electronic device to a second current lower than the first current, and, in case that the power reception device is in a misalign state, lower a voltage of the electronic device to a third voltage lower than the second voltage and lower a current flowing in the wireless communication circuit to a third current lower than the second current.
1. An electronic device comprising:
a wireless transmission circuit that transmits power to a power reception device; and
a first processor,
wherein, when entering a power reduction mode, with respect to a first voltage and a first current being output from the wireless transmission circuit, the first processor is configured to:
in case that the power reception device is in an align state, lower a voltage of the wireless transmission circuit to a second voltage lower than the first voltage and lowers a current flowing in the electronic device to a second current lower than the first current, and
in case that the power reception device is in a misalign state, lower a voltage of the electronic device to a third voltage lower than the second voltage and lowers a current flowing in the wireless transmission circuit to a third current lower than the second current.
2. The electronic device of claim 1 ,
wherein the power reception device further comprises:
a temperature sensor for measuring temperature; and
a second processor configured to transmit data related to a temperature of the power reception device obtained from the temperature sensor to the first processor,
wherein the first processor, based on the data related to the temperature of the power reception device received from the second processor, in the case that the power reception device reaches a predetermined temperature, is further configured to control the wireless transmission circuit to enter the power reduction mode, and
wherein the second processor, in the case that the power reception device exceeds the predetermined temperature after entering a quick charging, is further configured to control the power reception device to enter a heat control mode.
3. The electronic device of claim 1 ,
wherein the align state comprises the case where a control error packet (CEP) value is less than a predetermined value, and
wherein the misalign state comprises the case where the CEP value is equal to or greater than the predetermined value.
4. The electronic device of claim 1 ,
wherein the first processor is further configured to determine whether the power reception device is aligned according to a position of the power reception device, power efficiency between the power reception device and the electronic device, or a voltage at least one of current value of the power reception device, and
wherein the power reduction mode operates differently depending on whether the power reception device located in the electronic device is aligned.
5. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a communication circuit for receiving a specific signal from the power reception device,
wherein the specific signal comprises a first packet for allowing the wireless transmission circuit to enter the power reduction mode.
6. The electronic device of claim 5 , wherein the first processor is further configured to control the wireless transmission circuit to enter the power reduction mode in at least one of the following cases:
the power reception device enters a heat control mode,
the first packet is received;
an amount of power supplied to the wireless transmission circuit is less than a predetermined value,
a transmission efficiency between the power reception device and the electronic device is equal to or less than a predetermined value, or
a control error packet (CEP) value is equal to or less than a predetermined value.
7. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a communication circuit for receiving a control error packet (CEP) from the power reception device,
wherein the first processor is further configured to determine a received CEP value and adjusts a CEP compensation value according to a power charging state and a temperature of the power reception device, and
wherein the wireless transmission circuit is configured to:
increase a transmission power of the electronic device in the case that the CEP compensation value increases, and
decrease the transmission power of the electronic device in the case that the CEP compensation value decreases.
8. The electronic device of claim 7 ,
wherein the first processor is further configured to control the CEP compensation value as a first designated value and changes the CEP compensation value to a second designated value lower than the first designated value after a certain time in the case that the power reception device is in the align state, and
wherein the first processor is further configured to control the CEP compensation value as the second designated value and controls to change the CEP compensation value to a third designated value lower than the second designated value after a certain time in the case that the power reception device is in the misalign state.
9. An electronic device comprising:
a communication circuit configured to receive a signal from a power reception device;
a wireless transmission circuit configured to transmit power to the power reception device; and
a first processor, wherein the first processor is configured to;
detect a temperature value of the power reception device and a bridge voltage of the wireless transmission circuit,
determine whether the power reception device is in an aligned state based on received signal strength,
decrease a transmission power from a first power value to a second power value and maintain the second power value for a predetermined time when in the aligned state,
decrease the transmission power to a third power value lower than the second power value when in a misaligned state, and
release a power reduction mode and return to the first power value when the bridge voltage maintains a predetermined level for a preset duration.
10. The electronic device of claim 9 ,
wherein the power reception device further comprises a second processor, and
wherein the second processor is configured to release a heat control mode of the power reception device in case that the power reception device reaches a specified temperature.
11. The electronic device of claim 9 , wherein a second packet comprises a charging state indicating a charging level of the power reception device.
12. A method for a heat control method of an electronic device, the method comprising:
determining whether a power reception device is aligned;
determining whether to activate a power reduction mode of the electronic device;
activating the power reduction mode of the electronic device; and
releasing the power reduction mode of the electronic device,
wherein the determining of whether to activate the power reduction mode comprises:
determining whether the power reception device enters the power reduction mode, or
determining whether the electronic device receives a first packet, and
wherein the activating of the power reduction mode of the electronic device comprises:
with respect to a first voltage and a first current being output from a wireless transmission circuit when entering the power reduction mode:
lowering a voltage of the wireless transmission circuit to a second voltage lower than the first voltage and lowering a current flowing in the electronic device to a second current lower than the first current in case that the power reception device is in an align state, and
lowering a voltage of the electronic device to a third voltage lower than the second voltage and controlling the current not to flow through the electronic device in case that the power reception device is in a misalign state.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the determining of whether the power reception device is aligned comprises:
determining a position of the power reception device placed in the electronic device;
determining a voltage or a current of the power reception device; and
determining transmission efficiency by comparing an amount of reception power of the power reception device with an amount of transmission power of the electronic device.
14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising:
receiving a signal from the power reception device by a first processor,
wherein the determining of whether the power reception device is aligned further comprises determining a control error packet (CEP) value,
wherein, a CEP is transmitted from the power reception device to the electronic device, and
wherein, the align state comprises the case where the CEP value is less than a predetermined value, and the misalign state comprises the case where the CEP value is equal to or greater than the predetermined value.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the first processor receives the CEP value from the power reception device and changes the transmission power of the electronic device.
16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the activating of the power reduction mode of the electronic device comprises:
increasing the transmission power of the electronic device in case that the CEP value received from the power reception device is a positive number;
reducing the transmission power of the electronic device in case that the CEP value received from the power reception device is a negative number; or
maintaining the transmission power of the electronic device in case that the CEP value received from the power reception device is 0.
17. The method of claim 12 , wherein the determining of whether the power reception device enters the power reduction mode comprises:
determining whether the power reception device enters a quick charging mode; and
determining whether an internal temperature of the power reception device is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.
18. The method of claim 14 , wherein the activating of the power reduction mode of the electronic device comprises:
in the align state, controlling the CEP value as a first designated value and changing the CEP value to a second designated value lower than the first designated value after a predetermined time; or
in the misalign state, controlling the CEP value of the electronic device to the first designated value.
19. The method of claim 12 ,
wherein releasing the power reduction mode of the electronic device comprises:
determining whether the power reception device releases the power reduction mode,
determining whether a bridge voltage of the electronic device is above a predetermined level, or
determining whether a defined second packet is received, and
wherein the power reduction mode of the electronic device is released in case that the power reception device releases the power reduction mode,
wherein the bridge voltage of the electronic device is equal to or greater than the predetermined level, or
wherein the defined second packet is received.
20. The method of claim 19 , further comprising:
releasing the power reduction mode of the power reception device in case that the power reception device reaches a specified temperature,
wherein the defined second packet comprises a charging state packet indicating a charging level of the power reception device.