Method of decoding moving pictures in intra prediction
A method for encoding an image includes determining an intra prediction mode of a current block; generating a prediction block of the current block according to the intra prediction mode; generating a residual block by calculating a difference between the current block and the prediction block; transforming the residual block to generate a transform block; quantizing the transform block to generate a quantized block; and entropy-coding coefficients of the quantized block, wherein the generating the prediction block of the current block according to the intra prediction mode includes: generating reference pixels on an unavailable position if there exist unavailable reference pixels of the current block; determining whether reference pixels of the current block are filtered or not based on the intra prediction mode and a block size of the current block; filtering the reference pixels of the current block using a filter if it is determined that the reference pixels of the current block are filtered, wherein the reference pixels are adaptively filtered based on the block size of the current block, wherein the filter is not applied if it is determined that the size of the current block is smaller than a first size, wherein if a number of intra prediction modes to which the filter is applied is increased, it is determined that the size of the current block is larger than the first size and smaller than a second size, and wherein the reference pixels of the current block are not filtered in a horizontal mode because the image is correlated horizontally.
1. A method for encoding an image, the method comprising:
determining an intra prediction mode of a current block;
generating a prediction block of the current block according to the intra prediction mode;
generating a residual block by calculating a difference between the current block and the prediction block;
transforming the residual block to generate a transform block;
quantizing the transform block to generate a quantized block; and
entropy-coding coefficients of the quantized block,
wherein the generating the prediction block of the current block according to the intra prediction mode includes:
generating reference pixels on an unavailable position if there exist unavailable reference pixels of the current block;
determining whether reference pixels of the current block are filtered or not based on the intra prediction mode and a block size of the current block;
filtering the reference pixels of the current block using a filter if it is determined that the reference pixels of the current block are filtered,
wherein the reference pixels are adaptively filtered based on the block size of the current block,
wherein the filter is not applied if it is determined that the size of the current block is smaller than a first size,
wherein as the size of the current block is increased within the first size and a second size, a number of intra prediction modes to which the filter is applied is increased, and
wherein the reference pixels of the current block are not filtered in a horizontal mode.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein based on that upper reference pixels adjacent to an upper boundary of the current block are unavailable, the upper reference pixels are generated by copying an available left reference pixel.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein based on that there does not exist any available reference pixel in a predetermined direction of the unavailable reference pixels, the reference pixels are generated using an available reference pixel closest to the unavailable reference pixel in a reverse direction.
4. A transmission method for image data, the method comprising:
obtaining a bitstream of generated based on image encoding method, the image encoding method comprises determining an intra prediction mode of a current block, generating a prediction block of the current block according to the intra prediction mode, generating a residual block by calculating a difference between the current block and the prediction block, transforming the residual block to generate a transform block, quantizing the transform block to generate a quantized block, and entropy-coding coefficients of the quantized block; and
transmitting the image data comprising the bitstream,
wherein the generating the prediction block of the current block according to the intra prediction mode includes:
generating reference pixels on an unavailable position if there exist unavailable reference pixels of the current block;
determining whether reference pixels of the current block are filtered or not based on the intra prediction mode and a block size of the current block; and
filtering the reference pixels of the current block using a filter if it is determined that the reference pixels of the current block are filtered,
wherein the reference pixels are adaptively filtered based on the block size of the current block,
wherein the filter is not applied if it is determined that the size of the current block is smaller than a first size,
wherein as the size of the current block is increased within the first size and a second size, a number of intra prediction modes to which the filter is applied is increased, and
wherein the reference pixels of the current block are not filtered in a horizontal mode.