Internal slip design with minimum backlash for packers seal enhancement
Provided is a sealing/anchoring subassembly, a well system, and method. The sealing/anchoring subassembly, in one aspect, includes a mandrel, as well as a sealing/anchoring element positioned about the mandrel, the sealing/anchoring element configured to move between a radially retracted state and a radially expanded state. The sealing/anchoring subassembly, according to this aspect, also includes a ratch latch body coupled to the sealing/anchoring element, the ratch latch body configured to hold the sealing/anchoring element in the radially expanded state. The ratch latch body, in one aspect, may include a stroke sleeve having a plurality of stroke sleeve teeth disposed thereon, and a base having a plurality of base teeth disposed thereon, the stroke sleeve teeth and the base teeth configured to directly ratchet along one another to hold the sealing/anchoring element in the radially expanded state.
1. A sealing/anchoring subassembly, comprising:
a mandrel;
a sealing/anchoring element positioned about the mandrel, the sealing/anchoring element configured to move between a radially retracted state and a radially expanded state; and
a ratch latch body coupled to the sealing/anchoring element, the ratch latch body configured to hold the sealing/anchoring element in the radially expanded state, the ratch latch body including:
a stroke sleeve having a stroke sleeve outer diameter (OD SS ) and a stroke sleeve inner diameter (ID SS ), the stroke sleeve inner diameter (ID SS ) having a plurality of stroke sleeve teeth disposed thereon;
a circumferential slot formed within a thickness (T) of the stroke sleeve between the stroke sleeve outer diameter (ODSS) and the stroke sleeve inner diameter (IDSS), the slot forming an integrated locker ring; and
a base having a base outer diameter (OD B ) and a base inner diameter (ID B ), the base outer diameter (OD B ) having a plurality of base teeth disposed thereon, the stroke sleeve teeth and the base teeth configured to directly ratchet along one another to hold the sealing/anchoring element in the radially expanded state.
2. The sealing/anchoring subassembly as recited in claim 1 , wherein the integrated locker ring includes (n) segments around its circumference, the (n) segments configured to allow the integrated locker ring to radially deform via a cantilever action.
3. The sealing/anchoring subassembly as recited in claim 2 , wherein (n) is at least four.
4. The sealing/anchoring subassembly as recited in claim 2 , wherein (n) is at least six.
5. The sealing/anchoring subassembly as recited in claim 2 , further including first retaining blocks positioned in first openings in the (n) segments, the first retaining blocks having first retaining block teeth that are offset from the stroke sleeve teeth a first direction by a first offset distance (d 1 ).
6. The sealing/anchoring subassembly as recited in claim 5 , wherein the first offset distance (d 1 ) ranges from ⅛ th of a thread to ½ of a thread.
7. The sealing/anchoring subassembly as recited in claim 5 , wherein the first retaining blocks are located in ones of the (n) segments, and further including second retaining blocks positioned in second openings in others of the (n) segments, the second retaining blocks having second retaining block teeth that are offset from the stroke sleeve teeth a second direction by a second offset distance (d 2 ).
8. The sealing/anchoring subassembly as recited in claim 7 , wherein the second direction is a second opposite direction to the first direction.
9. The sealing/anchoring subassembly as recited in claim 7 , wherein the second offset distance (d 2 ) ranges from ⅛ th of a thread to ½ of a thread.
10. The sealing/anchoring subassembly as recited in claim 7 , wherein the first retaining blocks and second retaining blocks circumferentially alternate.
11. The sealing/anchoring subassembly as recited in claim 7 , further including spring members engaged with the first retaining blocks and second retaining blocks to hold them radially engaged with the base.
12. A well system, comprising:
a wellbore located in a subterranean formation; and
a sealing/anchoring assembly positioned in the wellbore, the sealing/anchoring assembly including:
a mandrel;
a sealing/anchoring element positioned about the mandrel, the sealing/anchoring element configured to move between a radially retracted state and a radially expanded state; and
a ratch latch body coupled to the sealing/anchoring element, the ratch latch body configured to hold the sealing/anchoring element in the radially expanded state, the ratch latch body including:
a stroke sleeve having a stroke sleeve outer diameter (OD SS ) and a stroke sleeve inner diameter (ID SS ), the stroke sleeve inner diameter (ID SS ) having a plurality of stroke sleeve teeth disposed thereon;
a circumferential slot formed within a thickness (T) of the stroke sleeve between the stroke sleeve outer diameter (ODSS) and the stroke sleeve inner diameter (IDSS), the slot forming an integrated locker ring; and
a base having a base outer diameter (OD B ) and a base inner diameter (ID B ), the base outer diameter (OD B ) having a plurality of base teeth disposed thereon, the stroke sleeve teeth and the base teeth configured to directly ratchet along one another to hold the sealing/anchoring element in the radially expanded state.
13. The well system as recited in claim 12 , wherein the wellbore is a main wellbore, and further including a lateral wellbore extending from the main wellbore, the sealing/anchoring assembly positioned proximate an intersection between the main wellbore and the lateral wellbore.
14. The well system as recited in claim 12 , wherein the integrated locker ring includes (n) segments around its circumference, the (n) segments configured to allow the integrated locker ring to radially deform via a cantilever action.
15. The well system as recited in claim 14 , wherein (n) is at least four.
16. The well system as recited in claim 14 , wherein (n) is at least six.
17. The well system as recited in claim 14 , further including first retaining blocks positioned in first openings in the (n) segments, the first retaining blocks having first retaining block teeth that are offset from the stroke sleeve teeth a first direction by a first offset distance (d 1 ).
18. The well system as recited in claim 17 , wherein the first offset distance (d 1 ) ranges from ⅛ th of a thread to ½ of a thread.
19. The well system as recited in claim 17 , wherein the first retaining blocks are located in ones of the (n) segments, and further including second retaining blocks positioned in second openings in others of the (n) segments, the second retaining blocks having second retaining block teeth that are offset from the stroke sleeve teeth a second direction by a second offset distance (d 2 ).
20. The well system as recited in claim 19 , wherein the second direction is a second opposite direction to the first direction.
21. The well system as recited in claim 19 , wherein the second offset distance (d 2 ) ranges from ⅛ th of a thread to ½ of a thread.
22. The well system as recited in claim 19 , wherein the first retaining blocks and second retaining blocks circumferentially alternate.
23. The well system as recited in claim 19 , further including spring members engaged with the first retaining blocks and second retaining blocks to hold them radially engaged with the base.
24. A method, comprising:
positioning a sealing/anchoring assembly within a wellbore located in a subterranean formation, the sealing/anchoring assembly including:
a mandrel;
a sealing/anchoring element positioned about the mandrel, the sealing/anchoring element configured to move between a radially retracted state and a radially expanded state; and
a ratch latch body coupled to the sealing/anchoring element, the ratch latch body configured to hold the sealing/anchoring element in the radially expanded state, the ratch latch body including:
a stroke sleeve having a stroke sleeve outer diameter (OD SS ) and a stroke sleeve inner diameter (ID SS ), the stroke sleeve inner diameter (ID SS ) having a plurality of stroke sleeve teeth disposed thereon;
a circumferential slot formed within a thickness (T) of the stroke sleeve between the stroke sleeve outer diameter (ODSS) and the stroke sleeve inner diameter (IDSS), the slot forming an integrated locker ring; and
a base having a base outer diameter (OD B ) and a base inner diameter (ID B ), the base outer diameter (OD B ) having a plurality of base teeth disposed thereon, the stroke sleeve teeth and the base teeth configured to directly ratchet along one another to hold the sealing/anchoring element in the radially expanded state; and
actuating the stroke sleeve or base to move the sealing/anchoring element from the radially retracted state to the radially expanded state.