IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,313,012
Granted Patent B2
US 12,313,012 · App. 18/449,053 · Granted May 27, 2025

System and method for reducing a clearance gap in an engine

Inventors: Michael Scott McCambridge (Loveland, OH); Logan Daniel Fritz (West Chester, OH); David Marion Ostdiek (Liberty Township, OH); Timothy M. Kasberg (Liberty Township, OH); Jason Holden (Wyoming, OH); Syed J. Khalid (Palm Beach Gardens, FL)
Assignee: General Electric Company
F02C9/20B64D31/00F01D11/20F01D7/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,313,012
App. No.
18/449,053
Granted
May 27, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for reducing a clearance gap between a plurality of rotor blades and a shroud assembly of an engine includes determining, with a flight control system, that an airplane is in a first flight condition. The method also includes adjusting the clearance gap to a first clearance gap distance associated with the first flight condition. Further, the method includes receiving, with the flight control system, a demand for a second flight condition. During the second flight condition, the method includes adjusting at least two independently controllable parameters, the at least two independently controllable parameters comprising, at least, a first parameter for optimizing the clearance gap and a second parameter for satisfying a thrust demand of the engine, the first parameter having a first impact on the clearance gap, the second parameter having a second impact on the clearance gap, the first impact being greater than the second impact.

Claims (30)

1. A method for reducing a clearance gap between a plurality of rotor blades and a shroud assembly of an engine, the method comprising:

determining, with a flight control system, that an airplane is in a first flight condition;

adjusting the clearance gap to a first clearance gap distance associated with the first flight condition;

receiving, with the flight control system, a demand for a second flight condition; and

during the second flight condition, adjusting at least two independently controllable parameters, the at least two independently controllable parameters comprising, at least, a first parameter for optimizing the clearance gap and a second parameter for satisfying a thrust demand of the engine, the first parameter having a first impact on the clearance gap, the second parameter having a second impact on the clearance gap, the first impact being greater than the second impact, wherein a net thrust response to the second flight condition is essentially zero.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least two independently controllable parameters comprise a power parameter of the engine and a pitch parameter of the engine.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the power parameter comprises at least one of fan speed, engine pressure ratio, or cooling flow and the pitch parameter comprises a fan pitch.

4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising maintaining the fan pitch below aeromechanic and operability limits.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first flight condition is a steady-state cruise condition.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second flight condition is an increased power transient.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the engine comprises at least one of a hybrid electric engine, an electric engine, or a fuel-burning engine.

8. A system for reducing a clearance gap between a plurality of rotor blades and a shroud assembly of an engine, the system comprising:

a flight control system comprising a memory and one or more processors configured to perform a plurality of operations, the plurality of operations comprising:

determining that an airplane is in a first flight condition;

adjusting the clearance gap to a first clearance gap distance associated with the first flight condition;

receiving a demand for a second flight condition; and

during the second flight condition, adjusting at least two independently controllable parameters, the at least two independently controllable parameters comprising, at least, a first parameter for optimizing the clearance gap and a second parameter for satisfying a thrust demand of the engine, the first parameter having a first impact on the clearance gap, the second parameter having a second impact on the clearance gap, the first impact being greater than the second impact, wherein a net thrust response to the second flight condition is essentially zero.

9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the at least two independently controllable parameters comprise a power parameter of the engine and a pitch parameter of the engine.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the power parameter comprises at least one of fan speed, engine pressure ratio, or cooling flow and the pitch parameter comprises a fan pitch.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of operations further comprise maintaining the fan pitch below aeromechanic and operability limits.

12. The system of claim 8 , wherein the first flight condition is a steady-state cruise condition.

13. The system of claim 8 , wherein the second flight condition is an increased power transient.

14. The system of claim 8 , wherein the engine comprises at least one of a hybrid electric engine, an electric engine, or a fuel-burning engine.

15. A method for controlling a clearance gap between a plurality of rotor blades and a shroud assembly of an aircraft engine, the method comprising:

receiving, with a flight control system, a request from an aircraft operator to institute a step climb of the aircraft engine to a higher altitude; and

increasing an engine speed of the aircraft engine to effectuate the step climb while also adjusting a power parameter of the aircraft engine to optimize the clearance gap and adjusting a fan pitch of the aircraft engine to satisfy a thrust demand of the aircraft engine, wherein adjusting the fan pitch includes implementing a first pitch response for a first portion of the step climb and subsequently implementing a second pitch response for a second portion of the step climb in which the fan pitch is increased up to aeromechanical and operability limits.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the power parameter comprises at least one of fan speed, engine pressure ratio, or cooling flow.

17. The method of claim 15 , further comprising independently controlling the power parameter and the fan pitch.

18. The method of claim 15 , further comprising maintaining the fan pitch below the aeromechanic and operability limits.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the aircraft engine comprises at least one of a hybrid electric engine, an electric engine, or a fuel-burning engine.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 14, 2023
From: MCCAMBRIDGE, MICHAEL SCOTT; FRITZ, LOGAN DANIEL; OSTDIEK, DAVID MARION; KASBERG, TIMOTHY M.; HOLDEN, JASON; KHALID, SYED J.
To: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Reel/Frame 064575/0813 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250059921A1 · Feb 20, 2025
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