Battery module for secondary battery and battery pack including the same
Provided are a battery module for a secondary battery, and a battery pack including the battery module. In the battery module, battery cells are horizontally stacked.
1. A battery module comprising:
a plurality of battery cells stacked in a vertical direction, wide faces to be positioned horizontally;
a plurality of cooling fins placed between the plurality of battery cells stacked in a vertical direction;
a cooling body assembled to be contact with the plurality of cooling fins at the both sides of the plurality of battery cells stacked in a vertical direction, and
a plurality of sub-modules stacked in a vertical direction, each sub-module comprises a cell frame, at least four battery cells of the plurality of battery cells arranged, within the cell frame, at least two in a horizontal direction and at least two stacked in the vertical direction, and at least one cooling fin of the plurality of cooling fins placed between the at least two stacked in the vertical direction,
wherein each of the plurality of cooling fins comprises a horizontal part being in contact with the wide faces of the plurality of battery cells stacked in a vertical direction, and a vertical part formed at a first end of the horizontal part in vertical direction,
a second end of the horizontal part opposing the first end is in physical contact with a neighboring cooling fin,
vertical parts of the plurality of cooling fins are connected to the cooling body.
2. The battery module of claim 1 , wherein the cooling fin and a cooling plate of the cooling body are coupled with a bolt.
3. The battery module of claim 2 , wherein the bolt is fixed to the cooling fin by passing a space in which cooling pipes are not coupled on the cooling plate.
4. The battery module of claim 1 , wherein the cooling body comprises:
a cooling plate coupled in contact with the cooling fin; and
a cooling pipe through which the refrigerant is supplied and recovered and that is brazing-coupled to the cooling plate.
5. The battery module of claim 4 , wherein the cooling plate is a heat sink.
6. The battery module of claim 4 , wherein the cooling pipe comprises:
a plurality of main pipes disposed in a vertical direction; and
sub-pipes that connect ends of the plurality of main pipes so that the plurality of main pipes are connected in series.
7. The battery module of claim 6 , wherein in the cooling pipe,
an inflow part that receives a supply of a refrigerant and an outflow part that recovers a refrigerant are individually formed,
the inflow part is formed in a lowermost main pipe among the main pipes, and
the outflow part is formed in an uppermost main pipe among the main pipes.
8. The battery module of claim 7 , wherein
a pair of cooling bodies are disposed on both side surfaces of a stacked battery cell, respectively, and
the cooling body comprises:
an inflow part formed in an inflow end of a first cooling pipe disposed on one side surface of the battery cell;
an outflow part formed in an outflow end of a second cooling pipe disposed on another side surface of the battery cell; and
a connection pipe that connects an outflow end of the first cooling pipe and an inflow end of the second cooling pipe.
9. The battery module of claim 8 , wherein
the inflow part is formed in a lowermost main pipe among main pipes of the first cooling pipe,
the outflow part is formed in an uppermost main pipe among main pipes of the second cooling pipe, and
the connection pipe connects an uppermost main pipe among the main pipes of the first cooling pipe and a lowermost main pipe among the main pipes of the second cooling pipe.
10. A battery pack for a secondary battery, the battery pack comprising:
the battery module of claim 1 ; and
a pack case in which the battery module is accommodated.
11. The battery pack of claim 10 , wherein the battery module comprises an inflow part in which a refrigerant flows, and an outflow part in which a refrigerant is recovered, and
the inflow part and the outflow part are formed to extend so that an end portion of the battery module is exposed to the outside of the pack case when the battery module is accommodated in the pack case.