Resource preheating method, system, apparatus and medium based on content delivery network
The present disclosure discloses a resource preheating method, system, apparatus and medium based on a content delivery network, wherein the content delivery network comprises a plurality of edge nodes for resource caching; the method comprises: creating an IP acquisition request based on a domain name that requires resource preheating and a first IP address of a client in a preheating area, so as to acquire a second IP address of a first edge node that the client needs to connect to; sending an access request to the first edge node to determine whether the first edge node has cached resources under the domain name according to the second IP address; and in response that the first edge node has not cached the resources under the domain name, preheating the resources under the domain name at the first edge node.
1. A resource preheating method based on a content delivery network, wherein the content delivery network comprises a plurality of edge nodes for resource caching; the method comprises:
creating an IP acquisition request based on a domain name that requires resource preheating and a first IP address of each client in a preheating area and acquiring a second IP address of each corresponding first edge node that each client needs to connect to, wherein the first IP address of each client and the second IP address of each corresponding first edge node to which each client needs to connect form a first correspondence;
sending an access request to each corresponding first edge node according to the second IP address to determine whether the corresponding first edge node has cached resources under the domain name, wherein the sending an access request to each corresponding first edge node according to the second IP address comprises:
performing a de-duplication operation to the first correspondence,
sending the access request to each corresponding first edge node based on the second IP address in the first correspondence after completion of the de-duplication operation, and determining whether each corresponding first edge node has cached the resources under the domain name; and
in response that the corresponding first edge node has not cached the resources under the domain name, preheating the resources under the domain name at the corresponding first edge node.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the creating an IP acquisition request based on a domain name that needs resource preheating and a first IP address of each client in a preheating area comprises:
obtaining first IP addresses of clients in different IP network segments in the preheating area; and
creating the IP acquisition request based on the domain name and the first IP address of each client and acquiring the second IP address of each corresponding first edge node that each client needs to connect.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein, the obtaining first IP addresses of clients in different IP network segments in the preheating area, comprises:
obtaining the first IP address of one of the clients in each IP network segment in the preheating area.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein, the performing a de-duplication operation to the first correspondence, comprises at least one of the following operations:
in response that there is a plurality of first IP addresses corresponding to a single second IP address, among the plurality of first IP addresses, retaining the correspondence of one of the first IP addresses to the second IP address, and deleting the correspondence of the other first IP addresses to the second IP address; or
in response that there are multiple second IP addresses in a single IP network segment, among the multiple second IP addresses, retaining the correspondence of one of the second IP addresses to the first IP address, and deleting the correspondence of the other second IP addresses to the first IP address.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the preheating the resources under the domain name at the corresponding first edge node comprises:
for each corresponding first edge node, in response that this first edge node has not cached the resources under the domain name, taking this first edge node as an edge node to be preheated;
establishing a preheating coverage map, wherein the preheating coverage map represents a second correspondence between the domain name, a second IP address of the edge node to be preheated, and a first IP address of a client connected to the edge node to be preheated; and
based on the preheating coverage map, preheating the resources under the domain name at the edge node to be preheated.
6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein, the content delivery network further comprises a superior cache node connected to the edge node to be preheated, and the preheating coverage map is further configured to represent a third correspondence between the domain name, a third IP address of the superior cache node connected to the edge node to be preheated, and the first IP address of the client connected to the edge node to be preheated; the preheating the resources under the domain name at the edge node to be preheated, comprises:
based on the preheating coverage map, preheating the resources under the domain name at the superior cache node connected to the edge node to be preheated.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein, the content delivery network further comprises a superior cache node connected to each corresponding first edge node; the sending an access request to each corresponding first edge node to determine whether the corresponding first edge node has cached the resources under the domain name, comprises:
sending an access request to each corresponding first edge node based on specified resources under the domain name that have not been obtained from the corresponding first edge node; and
in response that neither the corresponding first edge node nor the superior cache node connected to the corresponding first edge node has the specified resources, determining that the corresponding first edge node has not cached the specified resources.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein, in response that the first IP address of the client in the preheating area is not obtained, the method further comprises:
sending a request to a network equipment in the preheating area, so that the network equipment sends a resource access request to access the resources under the domain name; and
according to the resource access response received by the network equipment, determining whether a second edge node connected thereto has cached the resources under the domain name when the network equipment accesses the resources under the domain name.
9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein, the resource access response further comprises a fourth IP address of the second edge node, and a fifth IP address of the superior cache node connected to the second edge node;
in a case that it is determined according to the resource access response received by the network equipment that the second edge node has not cached the resources under the domain name, preheating the resources under the domain name at the second edge node based on the fourth IP address; or preheating the resources under the domain name at the superior cache node connected to the second edge node based on the fifth IP address.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program when executed by a processor causes the processor to implement operations comprising:
creating an IP acquisition request based on a domain name that requires resource preheating and a first IP address of each client in a preheating area and acquiring a second IP address of each corresponding first edge node that each client needs to connect to, wherein the first IP address of each client and the second IP address of each corresponding first edge node to which each client needs to connect form a first correspondence;
sending an access request to each corresponding first edge node according to the second IP address to determine whether the corresponding first edge node has cached resources under the domain name, wherein the sending an access request to each corresponding first edge node according to the second IP address comprises:
performing a de-duplication operation to the first correspondence,
sending the access request to each corresponding first edge node based on the second IP address in the first correspondence after completion of the de-duplication operation, and determining whether each corresponding first edge node has cached the resources under the domain name; and
in response that the corresponding first edge node has not cached the resources under the domain name, preheating the resources under the domain name at the corresponding first edge node.
11. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to claim 10 , wherein the creating an IP acquisition request based on a domain name that needs resource preheating and a first IP address of each client in a preheating area comprises:
obtaining first IP addresses of clients in different IP network segments in the preheating area; and
creating the IP acquisition request based on the domain name and the first IP address of each client and acquiring the second IP address of each corresponding first edge node that each client needs to connect.
12. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to claim 11 , wherein, the obtaining first IP addresses of clients in different IP network segments in the preheating area, comprises:
obtaining the first IP address of one of the clients in each IP network segment in the preheating area.
13. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to claim 10 , wherein, the performing a de-duplication operation to the first correspondence, comprises at least one of the following operations:
in response that there is a plurality of first IP addresses corresponding to a single second IP address, among the plurality of first IP addresses, retaining the correspondence of one of the first IP addresses to the second IP address, and deleting the correspondence of the other first IP addresses to the second IP address; or
in response that there are multiple second IP addresses in a single IP network segment, among the multiple second IP addresses, retaining the correspondence of one of the second IP addresses to the first IP address, and deleting the correspondence of the other second IP addresses to the first IP address.
14. An electronic apparatus, comprising: a processor and a memory configured for storing a computer program, wherein the computer program when executed by the processor causes the processor to implement operations comprising:
creating an IP acquisition request based on a domain name that requires resource preheating and a first IP address of each client in a preheating area and acquiring a second IP address of each corresponding first edge node that each client needs to connect to, wherein the first IP address of each client and the second IP address of each corresponding first edge node to which each client needs to connect form a first correspondence;
sending an access request to each corresponding first edge node according to the second IP address to determine whether the corresponding first edge node has cached resources under the domain name, wherein the sending an access request to each corresponding first edge node according to the second IP address comprises:
performing a de-duplication operation to the first correspondence,
sending the access request to each corresponding first edge node based on the second IP address in the first correspondence after completion of the de-duplication operation, and determining whether each corresponding first edge node has cached the resources under the domain name; and
in response that the corresponding first edge node has not cached the resources under the domain name, preheating the resources under the domain name at the corresponding first edge node.
15. The electronic apparatus according to claim 14 , wherein the creating an IP acquisition request based on a domain name that needs resource preheating and a first IP address of each client in a preheating area comprises:
obtaining first IP addresses of clients in different IP network segments in the preheating area; and
creating the IP acquisition request based on the domain name and the first IP address of each client and acquiring the second IP address of each corresponding first edge node that each client needs to connect.
16. The electronic apparatus according to claim 15 , wherein, the obtaining first IP addresses of clients in different IP network segments in the preheating area, comprises:
obtaining the first IP address of one of the clients in each IP network segment in the preheating area.
17. The electronic apparatus according to claim 14 , wherein, the performing a de-duplication operation to the first correspondence, comprises at least one of the following operations:
in response that there is a plurality of first IP addresses corresponding to a single second IP address, among the plurality of first IP addresses, retaining the correspondence of one of the first IP addresses to the second IP address, and deleting the correspondence of the other first IP addresses to the second IP address; or
in response that there are multiple second IP addresses in a single IP network segment, among the multiple second IP addresses, retaining the correspondence of one of the second IP addresses to the first IP address, and deleting the correspondence of the other second IP addresses to the first IP address.