Granted Patent B2

US 12,317,087 · App. 18/751,008 · Granted May 27, 2025

Inventors: Anantharaman Balasubramanian (San Diego, CA); Shuanshuan Wu (San Diego, CA); Kapil Gulati (Belle Mead, NJ); Sourjya Dutta (San Diego, CA); Junyi Li (Greentown, PA); Navid Abedini (Basking Ridge, NJ); Preeti Kumari (San Diego, CA)

Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated

H04W12/65H04W12/71H04W72/23H04W72/51

Abstract

Claims (86)

1. A method for supporting directional security in a wireless network performed by a processor of a network device, comprising:

selecting a first reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) that is in a location that enables steering noise signals into a geographic zone of interest;

selecting a noise transmitting User Equipment (UE) that reports support for cooperative directional security, is in a position that enables transmission of a noise signal toward the first RIS, and meets a noise transmission requirement;

controlling the selected noise transmitting UE to transmit a noise signal; and

controlling the first RIS to steer the noise signal into the geographic zone of interest.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving reports from a plurality of noise transmitting UEs, wherein each report indicates:

whether the reporting noise transmitting UE supports cooperative directional security;

a location of the reporting noise transmitting UE; and

a transmission metric of the reporting noise transmitting UE; and

determining based on the reported locations whether each noise transmitting UE is in a position that enables transmitting a noise signal toward the first RIS.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

controlling the selected noise transmitting UE to transmit a noise signal comprises:

identifying a noise transmission direction from the selected noise transmitting UE to the first RIS based on the location of the noise transmitting UE and a location of the first RIS;

identifying a noise parameter for the selected noise transmitting UE; and

sending a noise resource allocation to the selected noise transmitting UE, the noise resource allocation including an indication of the noise transmission direction and the noise parameter; and

controlling the first RIS to steer the noise signal from the selected noise transmitting UE into the geographic zone of interest comprises:

identifying one or more steering parameters for the first RIS to use to steer noise signals along a steering direction from the first RIS to the geographic zone of interest; and

sending the one or more steering parameters to the first RIS.

4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:

selecting a second RIS that is in a location that enables steering communication transmission signals from the selected noise transmitting UE toward an intended receiver of the communication transmission signals;

controlling the selected noise transmitting UE to transmit communication transmission signals toward the second RIS; and

controlling the second RIS to steer communication transmission signals from the selected noise transmitting UE toward the intended receiver of the communication transmission signals.

5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising sending to the selected noise transmitting UE a communication resource allocation for the communication transmission signals including an indication of a transmission direction toward the second RIS that is different from the noise transmission direction toward the first RIS.

6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising identifying a noise power level for the selected noise transmitting UE that is less than a power level of the communication transmission signals, wherein the noise resource allocation further includes an indication of the identified noise power level.

7. The method of claim 5 , further comprising:

receiving from the selected noise transmitting UE an indication of a change in location of the intended receiver of the communication transmission signals; and

controlling the second RIS to steer communication transmission signals from the selected noise transmitting UE toward a new location of the intended receiver of the communication transmission signals in response to receiving the indication of the change in location of the intended receiver.

8. A network device, comprising:

a processor configured with processor-executable instructions to:

select a first reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) that is in a location that enables steering noise signals into a geographic zone of interest;

select a noise transmitting User Equipment (UE) that reports support for cooperative directional security, is in a position that enables transmission of a noise signal toward the first RIS, and meets a noise transmission requirement;

control the selected noise transmitting UE to transmit a noise signal; and

control the first RIS to steer the noise signal into the geographic zone of interest.

9. The network device of claim 8 , wherein the processor is further configured with processor-executable instructions to:

receive reports from a plurality of noise transmitting UEs, wherein each report indicates:

whether the reporting noise transmitting UE supports cooperative directional security;

a location of the reporting noise transmitting UE; and

a transmission metric of the reporting noise transmitting UE; and

determine based on the reported locations whether each noise transmitting UE is in a position that enables transmitting a noise signal toward the first RIS.

10. The network device of claim 9 , wherein:

to control the selected noise transmitting UE to transmit a noise signal, the processor is further configured with processor-executable instructions to:

identify a noise transmission direction from the selected noise transmitting UE to the first RIS based on the location of the noise transmitting UE and a location of the first RIS;

identify a noise parameter for the selected noise transmitting UE; and

send a noise resource allocation to the selected noise transmitting UE, the noise resource allocation including an indication of the noise transmission direction and the noise parameter; and

to control the first RIS to steer the noise signal from the selected noise transmitting UE into the geographic zone of interest, the processor is further configured with processor-executable instructions to:

identify one or more steering parameters for the first RIS to use to steer noise signals along a steering direction from the first RIS to the geographic zone of interest; and

send the one or more steering parameters to the first RIS.

11. The network device of claim 10 , wherein the processor is further configured with processor-executable instructions to:

select a second RIS that is in a location that enables steering communication transmission signals from the selected noise transmitting UE toward an intended receiver of the communication transmission signals;

control the selected noise transmitting UE to transmit communication transmission signals toward the second RIS; and

control the second RIS to steer communication transmission signals from the selected noise transmitting UE toward the intended receiver of the communication transmission signals.

12. The network device of claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured with processor-executable instructions to send to the selected noise transmitting UE a communication resource allocation for the communication transmission signals including an indication of a transmission direction toward the second RIS that is different from the noise transmission direction toward the first RIS.

13. The network device of claim 12 , wherein the processor is further configured with processor-executable instructions to identify a noise power level for the selected noise transmitting UE that is less than a power level of the communication transmission signals, wherein the noise resource allocation further includes an indication of the identified noise power level.

14. The network device of claim 12 , wherein the processor is further configured with processor-executable instructions to:

receive from the selected noise transmitting UE an indication of a change in location of the intended receiver of the communication transmission signals; and

control the second RIS to steer communication transmission signals from the selected noise transmitting UE toward a new location of the intended receiver of the communication transmission signals in response to receiving the indication of the change in location of the intended receiver.

15. A non-transitory processor-readable medium having stored thereon processor-executable instructions configured to cause a processor of a network device to perform operations comprising:

selecting a first reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) that is in a location that enables steering noise signals into a geographic zone of interest;

selecting a noise transmitting User Equipment (UE) that reports support for cooperative directional security, is in a position that enables transmission of a noise signal toward the first RIS, and meets a noise transmission requirement;

controlling the selected noise transmitting UE to transmit a noise signal; and

controlling the first RIS to steer the noise signal into the geographic zone of interest.

16. The non-transitory processor-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the stored processor-executable instructions are configured to cause the processor of the network device to perform operations further comprising:

receiving reports from a plurality of noise transmitting UEs, wherein each report indicates:

whether the reporting noise transmitting UE supports cooperative directional security;

a location of the reporting noise transmitting UE; and

a transmission metric of the reporting noise transmitting UE; and

determining based on the reported locations whether each noise transmitting UE is in a position that enables transmitting a noise signal toward the first RIS.

17. The non-transitory processor-readable medium of claim 16 , wherein the stored processor-executable instructions are configured to cause the processor of the network device to perform operations such that:

controlling the selected noise transmitting UE to transmit a noise signal comprises:

identifying a noise transmission direction from the selected noise transmitting UE to the first RIS based on the location of the noise transmitting UE and a location of the first RIS;

identifying a noise parameter for the selected noise transmitting UE; and

sending a noise resource allocation to the selected noise transmitting UE, the noise resource allocation including an indication of the noise transmission direction and the noise parameter; and

controlling the first RIS to steer the noise signal from the selected noise transmitting UE into the geographic zone of interest comprises:

identifying one or more steering parameters for the first RIS to use to steer noise signals along a steering direction from the first RIS to the geographic zone of interest; and

sending the one or more steering parameters to the first RIS.

18. The non-transitory processor-readable medium of claim 17 , wherein the stored processor-executable instructions are configured to cause the processor of the network device to perform operations further comprising:

selecting a second RIS that is in a location that enables steering communication transmission signals from the selected noise transmitting UE toward an intended receiver of the communication transmission signals;

controlling the selected noise transmitting UE to transmit communication transmission signals toward the second RIS; and

controlling the second RIS to steer communication transmission signals from the selected noise transmitting UE toward the intended receiver of the communication transmission signals.

19. The non-transitory processor-readable medium of claim 18 , wherein the stored processor-executable instructions are configured to cause the processor of the network device to perform operations further comprising:

sending to the selected noise transmitting UE a communication resource allocation for the communication transmission signals including an indication of a transmission direction toward the second RIS that is different from the noise transmission direction toward the first RIS; and

identifying a noise power level for the selected noise transmitting UE that is less than a power level of the communication transmission signals, wherein the noise resource allocation further includes an indication of the identified noise power level.

20. The non-transitory processor-readable medium of claim 19 , wherein the stored processor-executable instructions are configured to cause the processor of the network device to perform operations further comprising:

receiving from the selected noise transmitting UE an indication of a change in location of the intended receiver of the communication transmission signals; and

controlling the second RIS to steer communication transmission signals from the selected noise transmitting UE toward a new location of the intended receiver of the communication transmission signals in response to receiving the indication of the change in location of the intended receiver.

Assignments (1)

Continuity (2)

References Cited (17)