IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,328,624
Granted Patent B2
US 12,328,624 · App. 18/307,413 · Granted Jun 10, 2025

Wireless communication handovers for non-Third Generation Partnership Project (non-3GPP) access nodes

Inventors: Lyle T. Bertz (Lee's Summit, MO); Robert Keith Butler (Overland Park, KS); Brian David Waters (Angel Fire, NM)
Assignee: T-MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
H04W36/0033H04W36/00226H04W36/13
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,328,624
App. No.
18/307,413
Granted
Jun 10, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A communication network receives inbound device context for an inbound wireless communication device from a source network. The communication network detects when the inbound wireless communication device attaches to a target Non Third Generation Partnership Project (non-3GPP) access node, and in response, retrieves the inbound device context for the inbound wireless communication device. The communication network transfers network signaling to serve the inbound wireless communication device over the target non-3GPP access node based on the inbound device context. The communication network determines outbound device context for an outbound wireless communication device for a data session over a source non-3GPP access node. The communication network detects when the outbound wireless communication device detaches from the source non-3GPP access node to handover to a target network, and in response, transfers the outbound device context for the outbound wireless communication device to the target network.

Claims (42)

1. A method to handover a wireless communication device from a source communication network to a target non-Third Generation Partnership Project (non-3GPP) access node, the method comprising:

receiving, by a Network Exposure Function (NEF), device context for the wireless communication device from the source communication network;

detecting, by an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), when the wireless communication device attaches to the target non-3GPP access node, and in response, retrieving, by the AMF, the device context for the wireless communication device from the NEF; and

transferring, by the AMF, network signaling to serve the wireless communication device over the target non-3GPP access node based on the device context for the wireless communication device.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein:

receiving, by the NEF, the device context comprises receiving Quality-of-Service (QOS) information for the wireless communication device; and

retrieving, by the AMF, the device context comprises retrieving the QoS information for the wireless communication device from the NEF.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein:

receiving, by the NEF, the device context comprises receiving network slice information for the wireless communication device; and

retrieving, by the AMF, the device context comprises retrieving the network slice information for the wireless communication device from the NEF.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein detecting, by the AMF, when the wireless communication device attaches to the target non-3GPP access node to handover from the source communication network comprises exchanging 3GPP N1 signaling with the wireless communication device and detecting when the wireless communication device attaches to the target non-3GPP access node to handover from the source communication network based on the 3GPP N1 signaling.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein transferring, by the AMF, the network signaling to serve the wireless communication device over the target non-3GPP access node based on the device context for the wireless communication device comprises transferring 3GPP N1 signaling to the wireless communication device.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein transferring, by the AMF, the network signaling to serve the wireless communication device over the target non-3GPP access node based on the device context for the wireless communication device comprises transferring 3GPP N2 signaling.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

transferring, by an SMF, additional network signaling to serve the wireless communication device over the target non-3GPP access node based on the device context for the wireless communication device; and wherein:

transferring, by the SMF, the additional network signaling comprises transferring 3GPP N4 signaling.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein transferring, by the AMF, the network signaling to serve the wireless communication device over the target non-3GPP access node based on the device context for the wireless communication device comprises transferring 3GPP N11 signaling.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the target non-3GPP access node comprises a WiFi access node.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the target non-3GPP access node comprises one of a Trusted Network Access Point (TNAP), Ethernet access node, or Bluetooth access node.

11. A method to handover a wireless communication device from a source non-Third Generation Partnership Project (non-3GPP) access node to a target communication network, the method comprising:

determining, by an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), device context for the wireless communication device for a data session over the source non-3GPP access node;

detecting, by the AMF, when the wireless communication device detaches from the source non-3GPP access node to handover to the target communication network;

in response to the detection of the wireless communication device detachment from the source non-3GPP access node to handover to the target communication network, transferring, by a Network Exposure Function (NEF), the device context for the wireless communication device to the target communication network.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein:

determining, by the AMF, the device context comprises determining Quality-of-Service (QoS) information for the wireless communication device; and

transferring, by the NEF, the device context comprises transferring the QoS information for the wireless communication device.

13. The method of claim 11 wherein:

determining, by the AMF, the device context comprises determining network slice information for the wireless communication device; and

transferring, by the NEF, the device context comprises transferring the network slice information for the wireless communication device.

14. The method of claim 11 wherein detecting, by the AMF, when the wireless communication device detaches from the source non-3GPP access node to handover to the target communication network comprises exchanging 3GPP N1 signaling with the wireless communication device and detecting when the wireless communication device detaches from the source non-3GPP access node to handover to the target communication network based on the 3GPP N1 signaling.

15. The method of claim 11 wherein the source non-3GPP access node comprises a WiFi access node.

16. The method of claim 11 wherein the source non-3GPP access node comprises one of a Trusted Network Access Point (TNAP), Ethernet access node, or Bluetooth access node.

17. A method to handover an inbound wireless communication device from a source communication network to a target non-Third Generation Partnership Project (non-3GPP) access node and to handover an outbound wireless communication device from a source non-3GPP access node to a target communication network, the method comprising:

receiving, by a Network Exposure Function (NEF), inbound device context for the inbound wireless communication device from the source communication network;

detecting, by an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), when the inbound wireless communication device attaches to the target non-3GPP access node, and in response, retrieving, by the AMF, the inbound device context for the inbound wireless communication device from the NEF;

transferring, by the AMF, network signaling to serve the wireless communication device over the target non-3GPP access node based on the inbound device context for the wireless communication device;

determining, by the AMF, outbound device context for the outbound wireless communication device for a data session over the source non-3GPP access node;

detecting, by the AMF, when the outbound wireless communication device detaches from the source non-3GPP access node to handover to the target communication network; and

in response, transferring, by the NEF, the outbound device context for the outbound wireless communication device to the target communication network.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein the target non-3GPP access node comprises a WiFi access node.

19. The method of claim 17 wherein the source non-3GPP access node comprises a WiFi access node.

20. The method of claim 17 wherein at least one of the target non-3GPP access node and the source non-3GPP access node comprise at least one of a Trusted Network Access Point (TNAP), Ethernet access node, or Bluetooth access node.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 26, 2023
From: BERTZ, LYLE T.; BUTLER, ROBERT KEITH; WATERS, BRIAN DAVID
To: T-MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 063450/0267 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 17866158 · Jul 15, 2022
Continuation 17203086 · Mar 16, 2021
Related Publication 20230269631A1 · Aug 24, 2023
References Cited (24)
US 8971182B2 · Lee et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9420503B2 · Taneja et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9462515B2 · Wang et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9894586B2 · Sirotkin et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 11452007B1 · Bertz · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 11671879B2 · Bertz · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20150189557A1 · Touati et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150249950A1 · Teyeb et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160135100A1 · Teyeb et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160219473A1 · Teyeb et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170013513A1 · Agarwal · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 20190116631A1 · Talebi Fard et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200053083A1 · Kunz · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200120561A1 · Huang-Fu · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200228940A1 · Huang et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200374698A1 · Ying et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210105196A1 · Dao · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20210258869A1 · Di Girolamo et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220417771A1 · Shimoda · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20230247423A1 · Kunz · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20240080787A1 · Keller · 2024 [cited by examiner]
WO 2018232253A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO 2019104357A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
“5G; Procedures for the 5G System (5GS) (3GPP TS 23.502 version 16.7.1 Release 16)”; Technical Specification; Jan. 2021; pp. 1-606; ETSI TS 123 502 V16.7.1; 3GPP; Sophia Antipolis Cedex, France. [cited by applicant]