IP Library Granted Patent US 12,333,903
Granted Patent B2
US 12,333,903 · App. 18/439,565 · Granted Jun 17, 2025

Systems and methods for inferring transaction based on data detected from RFID elements at a smart game table

Inventors: Todd Alan Wingate (Las Vegas, NV); Stephen Moore (Las Vegas, NV); Carolyn Moore (Las Vegas, NV)
Assignee: Walker Digital Table Systems, LLC
G07F17/3244G07F17/322
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,333,903
App. No.
18/439,565
Granted
Jun 17, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

In accordance with some embodiments, a game table such an electronic baccarat table may be equipped with one or more detecting components (e.g., an RFID antenna, an NFC antenna or an optical reader) to identify gaming elements placed in a certain area of the game table and determine the status of each such gaming element. A specific type of transaction may be automatically inferred by the game table, without a dealer specifically requesting an initiation of a mode or process for the type of transaction, based on statuses of the gaming elements detected within the area and a current phase or stage of a game event. For example, a Change Transaction may be inferred upon the game table determining that both inventory and non-inventory game elements are present within the area of the table at the same time.

Claims (43)

1. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing instructions executable by a game controller operable to facilitate transactions at a physical table system, wherein the physical table system comprises:

(i) a physical table including a dealer area of the table on which a dealer of the physical table places gaming elements corresponding to a transaction being conducted on the physical table and a plurality of respective player areas of the physical table on which players place gaming elements corresponding to transactions in which the players are involved; and

(ii) a plurality of detecting components operable to detect each gaming element being placed within a read area thereof and to read data of the gaming element;

and wherein the instructions comprise instructions for directing the game controller to:

determine, based on data received from a particular detecting component, that a particular at least one gaming element has been placed on the area of the physical table corresponding to the particular detecting component;

identify, for the particular at least one gaming element detected by the particular detecting component, a status corresponding to the particular at least one gaming element;

identify at least one of (i) an event corresponding to the physical table; and (ii) a first type of transaction currently being conducted at the physical table;

infer, based on the status of the at least one gaming element and at least one of the event and the first type of transaction, that a second type of transaction is being initiated at the physical table; and

automatically enter a transaction mode corresponding to the second type of transaction.

2. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the particular at least one gaming element comprises a plurality of particular gaming elements and further wherein identifying the status corresponding to the particular at least one gaming element comprises identifying the status corresponding to each of the plurality of particular gaming elements.

3. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 2 , wherein the status of a first gaming element of the plurality of particular gaming elements is a first status and the status of a second gaming element of the plurality of gaming elements is a second status that is different from the first status, and wherein inferring that the second type of transaction is being initiated is based on determining that at least one gaming element corresponding to the first status and at least one gaming element corresponding to the second status have both been detected by the detecting component as having been placed in the corresponding area.

4. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , storing further instructions for directing the game controller to:

identify the status of the at least one gaming element based on a unique identifier (UUID) detected by the particular detecting component.

5. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the game controller is operable to identify the status by retrieving the status from a database, based on the UUID of the at least one gaming element.

6. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein each detecting component is an RFID antenna and each gaming element detected thereby comprises an RFID chip.

7. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the detecting component is an NFC antenna and each gaming element detected thereby comprise an NFC tag.

8. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the detecting component is an optical reader and each gaming element detected thereby comprise an optically readable code.

9. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , storing further instructions for directing the game controller to:

output to the dealer, via a dealer display corresponding to the at least one physical table, an indication that the second type of transaction has been initiated.

10. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , storing further instructions for directing the game controller to, upon concluding that the second type of transaction is being initiated, implement at least one of the following protocols until the second type of transaction is determined to be finalized:

(i) display an indication of the second type of transaction on a dealer screen; (ii) prevent other types of transactions from being processed for the at least one physical table; (iii) prevent messages not related to the second type of transaction from being output to the dealer; (iv) disable at least one dealer menu, such that the dealer cannot initiate processes at the table not related to the second type of transaction; and (v) disabling a scan of inventory in a dealer tray from being conducted.

11. An electronic system for facilitating a game on a physical table, comprising:

at least one physical table including a dealer area of the physical table on which a dealer of the physical table places gaming elements corresponding to a transaction being conducted on the physical table and a plurality of respective player areas of the physical table on which players place gaming elements corresponding to transactions in which the players are involved;

a plurality of detecting components operable to detect each gaming element being placed within a read area thereof and to read data of the gaming element;

a display device for outputting information to the dealer; and

a game controller being operable with the respective detecting components to:

determine, based on data received from a particular detecting component, that a particular at least one gaming element has been placed on the area of the physical table corresponding to the particular detecting component;

identify, for the particular at least one gaming element detected by the particular detecting component, a status corresponding to the particular at least one gaming element;

identify at least one of (i) an event corresponding to the physical table; and (ii) a first type of transaction currently being conducted at the physical table;

infer, based on the status of the at least one gaming element and at least one of the event and the first type of transaction, that a second type of transaction is being initiated at the physical table; and

automatically entering a transaction mode corresponding to the second type of transaction.

12. The electronic table system of claim 11 , wherein the particular at least one gaming element comprises a plurality of particular gaming elements and further wherein the game controller being operable to identify the status corresponding to the particular at least one gaming element comprises the game controller being operable to identify the status corresponding to each of the plurality of particular gaming elements.

13. The electronic table system of claim 12 , wherein the status of a first gaming element of the plurality of particular gaming elements is a first status and the status of a second gaming element of the plurality of gaming elements is a second status that is different from the first status, and wherein the game controller being operable to infer that the second type of transaction is being initiated is based on determining that at least one gaming element corresponding to the first status and at least one gaming element corresponding to the second status have both been detected by the detecting component as being placed in the corresponding area.

14. The electronic table system of claim 11 , the game controller being further operable to:

identify the status of the at least one gaming element based on a unique identifier (UUID) detected by the particular detecting component.

15. The electronic table system of claim 11 , wherein the game controller is operable to identify the status by retrieving the status from a database, based on the UUID of the at least one gaming element.

16. The electronic table system of claim 11 , wherein each detecting component is an RFID antenna and each gaming element detected thereby comprises an RFID chip.

17. The electronic table system of claim 11 , wherein the detecting component is an NFC antenna and each gaming element detected thereby comprise an NFC tag.

18. The electronic table system of claim 11 , wherein the detecting component is an optical reader and each gaming element detected thereby comprise an optically readable code.

19. The electronic table system of claim 11 , wherein the game controller is further operable to:

output to the dealer, via the dealer display, an indication that the second type of transaction has been initiated.

20. The electronic table system of claim 11 , wherein the game controller is further operable to, upon concluding that the second type of transaction is being conducted, implement at least one of the following protocols until the second type of transaction is determined to be finalized:

(i) display an indication of the second type of transaction on the dealer screen; (ii) prevent other types of transactions from being processed for the at least one physical table; (iii) prevent messages not related to the second type of transaction from being output to the dealer; (iv) disable at least one dealer menu, such that the dealer cannot initiate processes at the table not related to the second type of transaction; and (v) disabling a scan of inventory in a dealer tray from being conducted.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2024
From: WINGATE, TODD ALAN; MOORE, STEPHEN; MOORE, CAROLYN
To: WALKER DIGITAL TABLE SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 066658/0457 →
Continuity (6)
Continuation 17930408 · Sep 7, 2022
Continuation 17585750 · Jan 27, 2022
Continuation 17146421 · Jan 11, 2021
Continuation PCTUS2019040199 · Jul 1, 2019
Provisional Application 62698047 · Jul 14, 2018
Related Publication 20240185675A1 · Jun 6, 2024
References Cited (54)
US 7719424B2 · Steil · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7822641B2 · Abbott et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7938722B2 · Rowe et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 7982617B2 · Koyama et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8016665B2 · Gururajan et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8092293B2 · Richards et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8277310B2 · Koyama · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8337296B2 · Grauzer · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 8449370B2 · Koyama et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8480484B2 · Steil · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8540579B2 · Richard et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8608548B2 · Mattice et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8932124B2 · Lutnick · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9378605B2 · Koyama · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9514597B2 · Schwartz · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9520025B2 · Koyama et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 10706681B2 · Kotab · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 11107315B2 · Moore · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20070057469A1 · Grauzer et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070238502A1 · Pokorny · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20080074271A1 · Hodges · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090054130A1 · Gelinotte et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20160019751A1 · Arnone · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 20170039807A1 · Shigeta · 2017 [cited by third party]
US 20180075690A1 · Moore · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20190073855A1 · Moore · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190073868A1 · Arnone et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190295368A1 · Arnone · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190304248A1 · Bryant · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20210232828A1 · Vo · 2021 [cited by third party]
WO WO2017143313 · 2017 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2017193102 · 2017 [cited by applicant]
Written Opinion for PCT/US2019/040199 dated Sep. 20, 2019. 8 pps. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report for PCT/US2019/040199 dated Sep. 20, 2019. 2 pps. [cited by applicant]
International Preliminary Report on Patentability PCT/US2019/040199 dated Jan. 28, 2021. 6 pps. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 17/146,421 dated Sep. 28, 2021; 8 pps. [cited by applicant]
Alorie Gilbert “Vegas Casino Bets on RFID” https://www.cnet.com/news/privacy/vegas-casino-bets-on-rfid/; Feb. 9, 2005. [cited by applicant]
Floerkemeier et al. “Smart Playing Cards—Enhancing the Gaming Experience with RFID” https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Smart-Playing-Cards-Enhancing-the-Gaming-Experience-Floerkemeier-Mattern/0a5864143c3a2ecfa4ee90d7… [cited by applicant]
David C. Wyld “Radio Frequency Indentification: Advanced Intelligence for Table Games in Casinos” https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/193896550836147; 2008. [cited by applicant]
PR Newswire: https://dialog. proquest.com/professional/docview/448560799/1835919BF193F435DCF/6?accountid= 157282; Sep. 4, 2008. [cited by applicant]
Tampabay “Wired Chips Track High Rollers” https://www.tampabay.com/archive/2005/06/20/wired-chips-track-high-rollers/; Jun. 20, 2005. [cited by applicant]
Jose Fermoso “Aces Wild: IT Exec Builds RFID-enabled Poker Table” https://www .wired.com/2008/12/aces-wild-it-ex/; Dec. 19, 2008. [cited by applicant]
John wehr “Gaming Company Takes RFID to the Casino” https://www.secureidnews.com/news-item/gaming-company-takes-rfid-to-the-casino/#; Dec. 26, 2004. [cited by applicant]
Wyld “The Ace in the Hole” https://dialog. proquest.com/professional/docview/214846677 /18357F5E5C12DB3FA 1F/1 ?accountid=1 57282; 2007. [cited by applicant]
Jeff Hecht “Casino Chips to Carry RFID tags” https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn4542-casino-chips-to-carry-rfid-tags/; Jan. 9, 2004. [cited by applicant]
PR Newswire-2 “GPI to Supply Table Game Products for Newest California Tribal Casino” https://dialog.proquest.com/professional/docview/447303605/1835949C60E560C4594/4?accountid-157282; Jan. 20, 2009. [cited by applicant]
Substantive Examination Report for Philippines Application No. 1-2021-550026 dated May 4, 2023; 7 pps. [cited by applicant]
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 17/585,750 dated Mar. 8, 2023; 6 pps. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 17/585,750 dated Jul. 11, 2023; 8 pps. [cited by applicant]
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 17/930,408 dated Jun. 20, 2023; 6 pps. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 17/930,408 dated Nov. 7, 2023; 8 pps. [cited by applicant]
First Examination Report for Australian App No. 2019305487 dated Jun. 20, 2023; 2 pps. [cited by applicant]
Office Action for Chinese App No. 201980047107.2 dated Jan. 3, 2024; 3 pps. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance for Chinese App No. 201980047107.2 dated Jan. 29, 2024; 2 pps. [cited by applicant]