Granted Patent B2

US 12,334,094 · App. 18/056,611 · Granted Jun 17, 2025

Inventors: Richard Mitic (Stockholm, SE); Robert Swain (Stockholm, SE); Daniel Bromand (Stockholm, SE); Waqar Sheikh (Malmo, SE); James Robert Stansfield (Flyinge, SE)

Assignee: Spotify AB

G10L21/0232G10L25/51H04R3/00G10L15/20G10L15/22G10L2015/223H04R2420/07

Abstract

Claims (56)

1. A media delivery system comprising:

a processor;

a memory storing data instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the media delivery system to:

receive, from a sound system, a time delay between a first time associated with a generation of an audio cue at a media playback device of the sound system and a second time associated with when the audio cue is recorded in a recording in an audio buffer of the media playback device, wherein the audio cue represents a first signal sent at the first time and a second signal sent at a third time, wherein the first time and the third time are different, wherein a calibration value is used by the sound system in an audio cancellation operation to reduce background noise in the recording, wherein the calibration value is based on the time delay, and wherein the media playback device determines the time delay by:

determining a first time delay associated with the first signal;

determining a second time delay associated with the second signal; and

averaging the first time delay and the second time delay associated with the first and second signals to determine the time delay;

analyze, at the media delivery system, performance of the audio cancellation operation when operated using the calibration value; and

send instructions to the sound system to adjust the calibration value.

2. The media delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the audio cue has a first root mean square (RMS) higher than a second RMS associated with the background noise.

3. The media delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the audio cue has a strong attack of less than 100 milliseconds.

4. The media delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the audio cue comprises two or more frequencies.

5. The media delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the audio cue is an emulated sound from a snare drum.

6. The media delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the background noise is a person talking.

7. The media delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the background noise is associated with an operation of a motor vehicle or is noise from a room or building where the sound system is located.

8. The media delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the background noise emanates from an engine, a home appliance, a television, an animal, wind noise, or traffic.

9. The media delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the audio cue comprises a non-verbal response, and wherein the non-verbal response comprises a beep, a signal, or a ding.

10. The media delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the audio cue comprises a verbal response, and wherein the verbal response comprises a word, a phrase, or a short sentence.

11. The media delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the data instructions when executed by the processor, further cause the media delivery system to:

receive a request from the media playback device for one or more media content items; and

transmit the one or more media content items to the media playback device for the media playback device to send the one or more media content items to an audio output device for playback, wherein the media playback device and the audio output device together comprise the sound system.

12. The media delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the second time at which the audio cue is detected in the recording occurs when a peak-to-RMS ratio crosses a predetermined threshold.

13. The media delivery system of claim 12 , wherein the predetermined threshold is 30 decibels.

14. A media playback system comprising:

a media delivery system; and

a sound system comprising:

an audio output device; and

a media playback device configured to:

generate an audio cue at a first time, wherein the audio cue represents a first signal sent at the first time and a second signal sent at a third time, and wherein the first time and the third time are different;

send the audio cue to the audio output device;

record a recording in an audio buffer using a microphone, the recording including the audio cue recorded at a second time;

detect the audio cue in the recording from the audio buffer over a background noise in a sound environment of the sound system;

determine a time delay between the first time of the generation of the audio cue and the second time that the audio cue was recorded in the recording in the audio buffer, wherein the time delay is determined by:

determining a first time delay associated with the first signal;

determining a second time delay associated with the second signal; and

averaging the first time delay and the second time delay associated with the first and second signals to determine the time delay;

send the time delay to the media delivery system for analysis;

receive a calibration value from the media delivery system, wherein the calibration value is based on the time delay; and

use the calibration value to cancel audio from the sound system from subsequent recordings.

15. The media playback system of claim 14 , wherein the audio output device is configured to:

receive the audio cue from the media playback device; and play the audio cue.

16. The media playback system of claim 14 , wherein the audio cue has a first root mean square (RMS) higher than a second RMS associated with the background noise.

17. The media playback system of claim 14 , wherein the audio cue has a strong attack of less than 100 milliseconds.

18. The media playback system of claim 14 , wherein the audio cue comprises two or more frequencies.

19. The media playback system of claim 14 , wherein the audio cue is an emulated sound from a snare drum.

20. A method of audio cancellation comprising:

generating, at a media playback device, an audio cue at a first time, wherein the audio cue represents a first signal sent at the first time and a second signal sent at a third time, and wherein the first time and the third time are different;

sending, from the media playback device, the audio cue to an audio output device;

recording, at the media playback device, a recording in an audio buffer using a microphone, the recording including the audio cue recorded at a second time;

determining a time delay between the first time of the generation of the audio cue and the second time that the audio cue was recorded in the recording in the audio buffer, wherein the time delay is determined by:

determining a first time delay associated with the first signal;

determining a second time delay associated with the second signal; and

averaging the first time delay and the second time delay associated with the first and second signals to determine the time delay;

sending the time delay to a media delivery system for analysis;

receiving, from the media delivery system, a calibration value, wherein the calibration value is based on the time delay; and

using the calibration value, cancelling audio from subsequent recordings played by a sound system.

Assignments (1)

Priority Claims (1)

Continuity (4)

References Cited (27)