IP Library Granted Patent US 12,352,268
Granted Patent B2
US 12,352,268 · App. 18/346,234 · Granted Jul 8, 2025

Pumps, compressors, and expanders with a teardrop-shaped rotor

Inventors: Greg John Montie (Squamish, CA); Peter Thomas Christopher Suke (Squamish, CA); Rogan David Milatz (Squamish, CA); Robert John Charles Pearson (Squamish, CA); Braden Adam Murphy (Calgary, CA)
Assignee: Rotoliptic Technologies Incorporated
F04C2/1076F04C2250/20F04C2250/30
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,352,268
App. No.
18/346,234
Granted
Jul 8, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Rotary positive displacement machines can include a rotor having a teardrop-shaped profile that undergoes planetary motion relative to a stator having an elliptical or near-elliptical profile. In some embodiments, these rotary positive displacement machines can be used for a variety of applications including as positive displacement pumps. In some embodiments the rotor and stator are helical. In some embodiments the rotor comprises a dynamic seal. Aspects of the machine geometry can be selected to provide operational and/or durability benefits.

Claims (32)

1. A rotary machine comprising a stator having a stator cavity and a rotor disposed within said stator cavity,

said rotor having a rotor helical profile, and a rotor axis, and having a rotor shape in cross-section transverse to said rotor axis along at least a portion of a length of said rotor that is a teardrop shape,

said stator cavity having a stator helical profile, a stator axis, and having a stator shape at any cross-section transverse to said stator axis along at least a portion of a length of said stator cavity that is an outer envelope formed when said teardrop shape undergoes planetary motion,

wherein said rotary machine is configured so that, in operation of said rotary machine, said rotor undergoes planetary motion relative to said stator, and

wherein said stator shape is an outwardly-offset ellipse, and said rotary machine has a geometry characterized by a radius R, an offset O and an eccentricity E, wherein E is the distance between said rotor axis and said stator axis, O is greater than zero, R is greater than E, and R+O≥3E.

2. The rotary machine of claim 1 further comprising a helical dynamic rotor seal mounted on said rotor.

3. The rotary machine of claim 1 wherein said rotary machine is configured so that, in operation of said rotary machine, said rotor spins about said rotor axis and orbits about said stator axis within said stator cavity.

4. The rotary machine of claim 1 wherein said rotary machine is a multi-stage machine having a plurality of chambers between cooperating fluid-facing surfaces of said rotor and said stator.

5. The rotary machine of claim 4 wherein each of said plurality of chambers has approximately the same volume.

6. The rotary machine of claim 4 wherein said rotary machine is a pump.

7. The rotary machine of claim 4 wherein each of said plurality of chambers has a different volume.

8. The rotary machine of claim 1 further comprising a helical dynamic rotor seal mounted on said rotor, said helical dynamic rotor seal comprising bristles extending from a fluid-facing surface thereof.

9. A rotary machine comprising a stator having a stator cavity and a rotor disposed within said stator cavity,

said rotor having a rotor helical profile, and a rotor axis, and having a rotor shape in cross-section transverse to said rotor axis along at least a portion of a length of said rotor that is a teardrop shape,

said stator cavity having a stator helical profile, a stator axis, and having a stator shape at any cross-section transverse to said stator axis along at least a portion of a length of said stator cavity that is an outer envelope formed when said teardrop shape undergoes planetary motion,

wherein said rotary machine is configured so that, in operation of said rotary machine, said rotor undergoes planetary motion relative to said stator, and

wherein said stator shape is an outwardly-offset ellipse, and said rotary machine has a geometry characterized by a radius R, an offset O and an eccentricity E, wherein E is the distance between said rotor axis and said stator axis, O is greater than zero, R is greater than E, and R+O=3E.

10. The rotary machine of claim 9 further comprising a helical dynamic rotor seal mounted on said rotor.

11. The rotary machine of claim 9 wherein said rotary machine is configured so that, in operation of said rotary machine, said rotor spins about said rotor axis and orbits about said stator axis within said stator cavity.

12. The rotary machine of claim 9 wherein said rotary machine is a multi-stage machine having a plurality of chambers between cooperating fluid-facing surfaces of said rotor and said stator.

13. The rotary machine of claim 12 wherein each of said plurality of chambers has approximately the same volume.

14. The rotary machine of claim 12 wherein said rotary machine is a pump.

15. A rotary machine comprising a stator having a stator cavity and a rotor disposed within said stator cavity,

said rotor having a rotor helical profile, and a rotor axis, and having a rotor shape in cross-section transverse to said rotor axis along at least a portion of a length of said rotor that is a teardrop shape,

said stator cavity having a stator helical profile, a stator axis, and having a stator shape at any cross-section transverse to said stator axis along at least a portion of a length of said stator cavity that is an outer envelope formed when said teardrop shape undergoes planetary motion,

wherein said rotary machine is configured so that, in operation of said rotary machine, said rotor undergoes planetary motion relative to said stator, and

wherein said stator shape is an outwardly-offset ellipse, and said rotary machine has a geometry characterized by a radius R, an offset O and an eccentricity E, wherein E is the distance between said rotor axis and said stator axis, O is greater than zero, R is greater than E, and R+O>3E.

16. The rotary machine of claim 15 further comprising a helical dynamic rotor seal mounted on said rotor.

17. The rotary machine of claim 15 wherein said rotary machine is configured so that, in operation of said rotary machine, said rotor spins about said rotor axis and orbits about said stator axis within said stator cavity.

18. The rotary machine of claim 15 wherein said rotary machine is a multi-stage machine having a plurality of chambers between cooperating fluid-facing surfaces of said rotor and said stator.

19. The rotary machine of claim 18 wherein each of said plurality of chambers has approximately the same volume.

20. The rotary machine of claim 18 wherein said rotary machine is a pump.

Assignments (1)
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Aug 29, 2023
From: MONTIE, GREG JOHN; SUKE, PETER THOMAS CHRISTOPHER; MILATZ, ROGAN DAVID; PEARSON, ROBERT JOHN CHARLES; MURPHY, BRADEN ADAM
To: ROTOLIPTIC TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 064735/0569 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation PCTCA2022050021 · Jan 7, 2022
Provisional Application 63144200 · Feb 1, 2021
Provisional Application 63135069 · Jan 8, 2021
Related Publication 20230417242A1 · Dec 28, 2023
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