IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,352,537
Granted Patent B2
US 12,352,537 · App. 18/652,129 · Granted Jul 8, 2025

Mechanisms for magazine lock and release

Inventors: Michael E. Gish (Scottsdale, AZ); Patrick W. Smith (Scottsdale, AZ); John Groff (San Francisco, CA); Mark Eastwood (Scottsdale, AZ); Alex Kensil (Oakland, CA); Arturo Meuniot (San Francisco, CA); Trevor Ryan (Tahoe City, CA); Michael Roberts (San Francisco, CA)
Assignee: AXON ENTERPRISE, INC.
F41H13/0025F41A17/38
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,352,537
App. No.
18/652,129
Granted
Jul 8, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A conducted electrical weapon (“CEW”) comprises one or more mechanisms for receiving, aligning, and maintaining a position of a magazine within a bay of the CEW. Bias spring and datums may be used to align the magazine to be coupled to the CEW, wherein bias springs are configured to apply pressure to push the magazine to interact with datums to align the magazine. A spring and ramp mechanism may be used to maintain a position of the magazine coupled to the bay of the CEW. Respective grades of a locking ramp and a release ramp are used to lock a spring in place when a magazine is coupled to the bay of the CEW.

Claims (32)

1. A conducted electrical weapon (“CEW”) comprising:

a magazine comprising:

a locking ramp comprising a first structure having a first leading edge and a first trailing edge; and

a release ramp comprising a second structure configured to operate from a first position to a second position responsive to a translatable grip being operated; and

a handle comprising a bay for receiving a magazine, wherein the bay comprises a retaining snap, the retaining snap configured to:

interact with the first trailing edge of the locking ramp responsive to the magazine being coupled to the bay; and

release the first trailing edge of the locking ramp responsive to the release ramp operating from the first position to the second position.

2. The CEW of claim 1 , wherein:

the first trailing edge of the locking ramp has a steep grade; and

the retaining snap is retained in position by the steep grade of the first trailing edge of the locking ramp.

3. The CEW of claim 1 , wherein the release ramp comprises a second leading edge and a second trailing edge, and wherein the second trailing edge of the release ramp has a shallow grade.

4. The CEW of claim 3 , wherein the second trailing edge of the release ramp has a shallow grade relative to the first trailing edge of the locking ramp.

5. The CEW of claim 3 , wherein the retaining snap is configured to abut against the second trailing edge of the release ramp responsive to the release ramp being in the second position such that the magazine is unlocked from the bay.

6. The CEW of claim 1 , wherein the retaining snap is coupled at a first end proximate a first side of the bay and at a second end proximate a second side of the bay.

7. The CEW of claim 1 , wherein the retaining snap comprises a spring, a wire-snap mechanism, a bent wire, or a shaped wire.

8. The CEW of claim 1 , wherein the release ramp is configured to release the retaining snap responsive to a user of the CEW applying sufficient force and torque to operate the translatable grip.

9. The CEW of claim 1 , wherein the translatable grip is configured to automatically return to a first position of the translatable grip in response to being manually operated into a second position of the translatable grip.

10. A magazine for a conducted electrical weapon (“CEW”) comprising:

a body having a first end opposite a second end and a top surface opposite a bottom surface;

a first mechanical interface disposed on the top surface of the body, wherein the first mechanical interface is configured to engage a top inner surface of a bay of the CEW;

a second mechanical interface disposed on the bottom surface of the body, wherein the second mechanical interface is configured to engage a bottom inner surface of the bay of the CEW, and wherein the second mechanical interface is different from the first mechanical interface; and

a translatable grip coupled to the body, wherein the translatable grip is configured to operate from a first position of the translatable grip to a second position of the translatable grip.

11. The magazine of claim 10 , wherein the first mechanical interface comprises at least two of one or more grooves, one or more protrusions, one or more engagement surfaces, or a bias spring.

12. The magazine of claim 10 , wherein the first mechanical interface comprises at least one of a first set of datum, a second set of datum, a third set of datum, or a bias spring.

13. The magazine of claim 12 , wherein the first mechanical interface comprises the first set of datum, wherein the first set of datum comprises a first datum extending from a first side of the body proximate the first end and a second datum extending from a second side of the body proximate the first end.

14. The magazine of claim 13 , wherein the first mechanical interface further comprises the bias spring, wherein the bias spring is coupled under the first datum.

15. The magazine of claim 12 , wherein the first mechanical interface comprises the second set of datum, wherein the second set of datum comprises a third datum and a fourth datum disposed proximate the second end of the body.

16. The magazine of claim 12 , wherein the first mechanical interface comprises the third set of datum, wherein the third set of datum comprises a fifth datum defining a groove in the top surface of the body and a sixth datum defining a protrusion on the top surface of the body.

17. The magazine of claim 10 , wherein the second mechanical interface comprises a locking ramp and a release ramp, the locking ramp coupled to the bottom surface of the body and the release ramp coupled to the translatable grip.

18. The magazine of claim 17 , wherein operation of the translatable grip causes movement of the release ramp between a first position of the release ramp and a second position of the release ramp.

19. The magazine of claim 18 , wherein in the first position of the release ramp, a first trailing edge of the locking ramp is closer to the first end of the body than a second trailing edge of the release ramp, and wherein in the second position of the release ramp, the second trailing edge of the release ramp is closer to the first end of the body than the first trailing edge of the locking ramp.

20. The magazine of claim 17 , wherein the translatable grip translates in a first direction towards the first end of the body and a second direction towards the second end of the body.

Assignments (5)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 7, 2024
From: GISH, MICHAEL E.; SMITH, PATRICK W.; GROFF, JOHN; EASTWOOD, MARK
To: AXON ENTERPRISE, INC.
Reel/Frame 067337/0291 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 7, 2024
From: PRODUKTIV INC.
To: AXON ENTERPRISE, INC.
Reel/Frame 067337/0029 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 7, 2024
From: ROBERTS, MICHAEL
To: PRODUKTIV INC.
Reel/Frame 067336/0384 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 7, 2024
From: ALLOY PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT, INC.
To: AXON ENTERPRISE, INC.
Reel/Frame 067337/0242 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 7, 2024
From: KENSIL, ALEX; MEUNIOT, ARTURO; RYAN, TREVOR
To: ALLOY PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT, INC.
Reel/Frame 067337/0170 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 17871728 · Jul 22, 2022
Provisional Application 63225368 · Jul 23, 2021
Related Publication 20240288250A1 · Aug 29, 2024
References Cited (14)
US 5654867A · Murray · 1997 [cited by examiner]
US 10168127B1 · Salisbury et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20060120009A1 · Chudy · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060207466A1 · McNulty et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20160010956A1 · Hanchett · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20200096297A1 · Norris · 2020 [cited by applicant]
CN 107328309A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
TW M613468U · 2021 [cited by applicant]
WO 2012128670A2 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
WO 2020197439A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
Taiwan Patent Office, Office Action for Taiwan Application No. 111138457 mailed Jul. 5, 2024. [cited by applicant]
Korean Intellectual Property Office, International Search Report and Written Opinion for International Application No. PCT/US2022/038062 mailed Nov. 3, 2022. [cited by applicant]
Taiwan Intellectual Property Office, Office Action for Taiwan Application No. 111138457 mailed Dec. 18, 2023. [cited by applicant]
European Patent Office, Extended European Search Report for European patent application No. 22846692.6 mailed Apr. 15, 2025. [cited by applicant]