IP Library Granted Patent US 12,356,490
Granted Patent B2
US 12,356,490 · App. 17/818,418 · Granted Jul 8, 2025

Fast secondary cell activation with temporary reference signals

Inventors: Hong He (San Jose, CA); Chunhai Yao (Beijing, CN); Chunxuan Ye (San Diego, CA); Dawei Zhang (Saratoga, CA); Haitong Sun (Cupertino, CA); Oghenekome Oteri (San Diego, CA); Seyed Ali Akbar Fakoorian (San Diego, CA); Wei Zeng (Saratoga, CA); Weidong Yang (San Diego, CA); Yushu Zhang (Beijing, CN)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
H04W76/25H04J11/0076H04L1/1614H04L5/001H04W76/15
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,356,490
App. No.
17/818,418
Granted
Jul 8, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A user equipment (UE) configured to receive secondary cell (SCell) activation configuration information from a first cell, receive a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) from the first cell, wherein the MAC CE indicates that a SCell state is to be changed from a deactivated state to an activated state and receive aperiodic reference signals from a secondary cell (SCell), wherein the reception of the aperiodic reference signals is triggered by the MAC CE.

Claims (49)

1. A processor of a user equipment (UE) configured to perform operations comprising:

receiving secondary cell (SCell) activation configuration information from a first cell;

receiving a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) from the first cell, wherein the MAC CE indicates that a SCell state is to be changed from a deactivated state to an activated state, wherein the MAC CE comprises a single-octet bitmap comprising seven C i fields and one reserved bit, and wherein a C i field indicates an activation status of a SCell with SCell index i; and

receiving aperiodic reference signals from a secondary cell (SCell), wherein the reception of the aperiodic reference signals is triggered by the MAC CE, and wherein the MAC CE comprises a trigger state (TS) field common to all component carriers (CCs) and indicates whether each CC is to utilize SCell activation with aperiodic reference signals or a synchronization signal block (SSB) based SCell activation.

2. The processor of claim 1 , the operation further comprising:

determining that a second different SCell is to be activated using a synchronization signal block (SSB) approach based on a value of a C i field and a value of a trigger state (TS) field included in the MAC CE.

3. The processor of claim 2 , wherein the TS field in the MAC CE consists of two bits,

wherein a TS field value of 00 indicates that no aperiodic reference signal (RS) is triggered for SCell activation and the SSB approach is to be used for SCell activation,

wherein a TS field value of 01 indicates that the aperiodic RS resource set associated with TS value of 01 was triggered,

wherein a TS field value of 10 indicates that the aperiodic RS resource set associated with TS value of 10 was triggered, and

a TS field value of 01 indicates that the aperiodic RS resource set associated with TS value of 01 was triggered.

4. The processor of claim 1 , wherein the MAC CE comprises a trigger state (TS) field common to all component carriers (CCs), multiple bitmap flag fields (F i ) each corresponding to a CC index (i) and multiple (C i ) fields,

wherein a F i field value of 1 is associated with an aperiodic reference signal (RS) triggered by the MAC CE for SCell activation, and

wherein a F i field value of 0 is associated with a periodic synchronization signal block (SSB) for SCell activation.

5. The processor of claim 1 , the operations further comprising:

receiving, separately from the aperiodic reference signals, aperiodic channel state information (CSI)-reference signal (RS), and

wherein the aperiodic reference signals are tracking reference signals (TRS).

6. The processor of claim 5 , wherein the MAC CE triggers the reception of the aperiodic CSI-RS.

7. The processor of claim 5 , the operations further comprising:

receiving downlink control information (DCI) over a physical downlink control channel PDCCH),

wherein the PDCCH schedules a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) comprising the MAC CE, and

wherein the DCI comprises an information element (IE) triggering the reception of the aperiodic CSI-RS.

8. The processor of claim 1 , wherein the SCell activation configuration information comprises a reference signal burst number and the MAC CE comprises the reference signal burst number, the operations further comprising:

determining the reference signal burst number is invalid; and

operating the UE based on a Release 16 (Rel-16) SSB based SCell activation scheme.

9. The processor of claim 8 , wherein the determining the reference signal burst number is invalid is based on at least a table stored on the UE.

10. A processor of a base station configured to perform operations comprising:

generating, for transmission to a user equipment (UE), secondary cell (SCell) activation configuration information;

generating, for transmission to the UE, a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) from a cell, wherein the MAC CE indicates that a SCell state is to be changed from a deactivated state to an activated state, wherein the reception of aperiodic reference signals at the UE is triggered by the MAC CE, wherein the MAC CE comprises a single-octet bitmap comprising seven C i fields and one reserved bit, wherein a C i field indicates an activation status of a SCell with SCell index i, and wherein the MAC CE comprises a trigger state (TS) field common to all component carriers (CCs) and indicates whether each CC is to utilize SCell activation with aperiodic reference signals or a synchronization signal block (SSB) based SCell activation; and

receiving hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback from the UE in response to the MAC CE.

11. The processor of claim 10 , the operation further comprising:

determining that a second different SCell is to be activated using a synchronization signal block (SSB) approach based on a value of a C i field and a trigger state included in the MAC CE.

12. A user equipment (UE), comprising:

a transceiver configured to communicate with a network; and

a processor communicatively coupled to the transceiver and configured to perform operations comprising:

receiving secondary cell (SCell) activation configuration information from a first cell;

receiving a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) from the first cell, wherein the MAC CE indicates that a SCell state is to be changed from a deactivated state to an activated state, wherein the MAC CE comprises a single-octet bitmap comprising seven C i fields and one reserved bit, and wherein a C i field indicates an activation status of a SCell with SCell index i; and

receiving aperiodic reference signals from a secondary cell (SCell), wherein the reception of the aperiodic reference signals is triggered by the MAC CE, and wherein the MAC CE comprises a trigger state (TS) field common to all component carriers (CCs) and indicates whether each CC is to utilize SCell activation with aperiodic reference signals or a synchronization signal block (SSB) based SCell activation.

13. The UE of claim 12 , the operations further comprising:

determining that a second different SCell is to be activated using a synchronization signal block (SSB) approach based on a value of a GÅ field and a value of a trigger state (TS) field included in the MAC CE.

14. The UE of claim 13 , wherein the TS field in the MAC CE consists of two bits,

wherein a TS field value of 00 indicates that no aperiodic reference signal (RS) is triggered for SCell activation and the SSB approach is to be used for SCell activation,

wherein a TS field value of 01 indicates that the aperiodic RS resource set associated with TS value of 01 was triggered,

wherein a TS field value of 10 indicates that the aperiodic RS resource set associated with TS value of 10 was triggered, and

a TS field value of 01 indicates that the aperiodic RS resource set associated with TS value of 01 was triggered.

15. The UE of claim 12 , wherein the SCell activation configuration information comprises a reference signal burst number and the MAC CE comprises the reference signal burst number, the operations further comprising:

determining the reference signal burst number is invalid; and

operating the UE based on a Release 16 (Rel-16) SSB based SCell activation scheme.

16. The UE of claim 15 , wherein the determining the reference signal burst number is invalid is based on at least a table stored on the UE.

Continuity (2)
Continuation 17760029
Related Publication 20230040353A1 · Feb 9, 2023
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