Intent-based enterprise security using dynamic learning of network segment prefixes
In an example, systems and methods enable automatic implementation of intent-based security policies in a network system, such as a software-defined wide area network system, in which network segment prefixes for network segments at one or more sites are dynamically learned. A service orchestrator controller translates an intent-based security policy input by a user to a security policy for a first site. The security policy for the first site specifies a segment-specific queryable resource associated with a second site. To implement the security policy, a device associated with the first site queries the segment-specific queryable resource associated with the second site, and updates one or more forwarding tables of the device with the network segment prefixes associated with one or more network segments at the second site received in response to the query. The first site forwards network traffic to the second site based on the updated forwarding tables.
1. Non-transitory computer-readable storage media comprising encoded instructions for causing one or more processors to, at least one of collectively or individually:
translate an intent-based policy to a policy for a first site of a network system, the policy for the first site specifying a segment-specific queryable resource associated with a second site of the network system;
store network segment prefixes associated with one or more network segments at the second site, the network segment prefixes learned at the second site via a routing protocol; and
configure, based on the policy for the first site, a first device associated with the first site to query the segment-specific queryable resource associated with the second site to obtain, in response to the query, the network segment prefixes.
2. The non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 1 , further comprising instructions for causing the one or more processors to:
manage a plurality of segment-specific queryable resources, each associated with a different one of a plurality of sites in the network system; and
transmit, in response to a query to one of the plurality of segment-specific queryable resources, network segment prefixes associated with one or more network segments at a site corresponding to a queried segment-specific queryable resource, to one of a plurality of devices that issued the query.
3. The non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of segment-specific queryable resources includes a plurality of segment-specific Uniform Resource Locators, the non-transitory computer-readable storage media further comprising instructions for causing the one or more processors to:
implement a feed server that manages queries to the plurality of segment-specific Uniform Resource Locators and, in response to a query, returns one or more network segment prefixes corresponding to a queried segment-specific Uniform Resource Locator stored in a database.
4. The non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 1 , wherein the network system comprises a plurality of sites comprising the first site and the second site, the non-transitory computer-readable storage media further comprising instructions for causing the one or more processors to:
receive notifications from one or more virtual route reflectors indicative of changes to network segment prefixes at one or more sites of the plurality of sites in the network system; and
store data indicative of the changes to the network segment prefixes at the one or more sites.
5. The non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 1 , wherein the intent-based policy specifies a workgroup corresponding to at least one of the one or more network segments at the second site.
6. The non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 1 , wherein:
the network system comprises a software-defined wide area network (SD-WAN),
the first device comprises a customer premises equipment (CPE) device,
the one or more network segments comprise Local Area Network (LAN) segments at the second site, and
the network segment prefixes comprise LAN segment prefixes corresponding to the LAN segments at the second site.
7. Non-transitory computer-readable storage media comprising encoded instructions for causing one or more processors of a computing system associated with a first site in a network system to, at least one of collectively or individually:
store a policy that specifies a segment-specific queryable resource associated with a second site in the network system, wherein the policy is translated from an intent-based policy specifying the segment-specific queryable resource associated with the second site;
query, in implementing the policy, the segment-specific queryable resource associated with the second site;
receive, in response to the query, network segment prefixes associated with one or more network segments at the second site;
update a forwarding table with the network segment prefixes received in response to the query; and
control, based on the updated forwarding table, network traffic between the first site and the second site.
8. The non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 7 , wherein the policy comprises a security policy, and wherein the segment-specific queryable resource associated with the second site is queryable via a segment-specific Uniform Resource Locator specified by the security policy.
9. The non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 7 , wherein the computing system is a first computing system, and wherein the intent-based policy is received by the first computing system based on input by a user at one of the first computing system associated with the first site, a second computing system associated with the second site, or a management interface associated with a network service orchestrator.
10. The non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 7 , wherein the intent-based policy specifies a user group corresponding to at least one of the one or more network segments at the second site.
11. The non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 7 wherein querying the segment-specific queryable resource associated with the second site further comprises periodically querying the segment-specific queryable resource for the second site at a user-configurable frequency.
12. The non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 7 , wherein the network segment prefixes associated with the one or more network segments at the second site are associated with a workgroup at the second site.
13. A device associated with a first site in a network system, the device comprising processing circuitry, wherein the device is configured to:
store a policy that specifies a segment-specific queryable resource associated with a second site in the network system, wherein the policy is translated from an intent-based policy specifying the segment-specific queryable resource associated with the second site;
query, in implementing the policy, the segment-specific queryable resource associated with the second site;
receive, in response to the query, network segment prefixes associated with one or more network segments at the second site;
update a forwarding table with the network segment prefixes received in response to the query; and
control, based on the updated forwarding table, network traffic between the first site and the second site.
14. The device of claim 13 , wherein the segment-specific queryable resource associated with the second site is queryable via a segment-specific Uniform Resource Locator specified by the policy, and wherein querying the segment-specific queryable resource associated with the second site further comprises periodically querying the segment-specific queryable resource for the second site at a user-configurable frequency.
15. The device of claim 13 , wherein the device is a first device, wherein the intent-based policy is received by the first device based on input by a user at one of the first device associated with the first site, a second device associated with the second site, or a management interface associated with a network service orchestrator, wherein the intent-based policy specifies a user group corresponding to at least one of the one or more network segments at the second site.
16. A device comprising processing circuitry and memory, the processing circuitry configured to:
translate an intent-based policy to a policy for a first site of a network system, the policy for the first site specifying a segment-specific queryable resource associated with a second site of the network system;
store network segment prefixes associated with one or more network segments at the second site, the network segment prefixes learned at the second site via a routing protocol; and
configure, based on the policy for the first site, a first device associated with the first site to query the segment-specific queryable resource associated with the second site to obtain, in response to the query, the network segment prefixes.
17. The device of claim 16 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to:
manage a plurality of segment-specific queryable resources, each associated with a different one of a plurality of sites in the network system; and
transmit, in response to a query to one of the plurality of segment-specific queryable resources, network segment prefixes associated with one or more network segments at a site corresponding to the queried segment-specific queryable resource, to one of a plurality of devices that issued the query.
18. The device of claim 17 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to:
receive notifications from one or more virtual route reflectors indicative of changes to network segment prefixes at one or more sites in the network system; and
store data indicative of the changes to the network segment prefixes at the one or more sites.
19. The device of claim 16 , wherein:
the network system comprises a software-defined wide area network (SD-WAN),
the first device comprises a customer premises equipment (CPE) device,
the one or more network segments comprise Local Area Network (LAN) segments at the second site, and
the network segment prefixes comprise LAN segment prefixes corresponding to the LAN segments at the second site.
20. The device of claim 16 , wherein the policy comprises a security policy, wherein the processing circuitry is configured to translate the intent-based policy to the security policy.