Granted Patent B2

US 12,373,458 · App. 17/166,894 · Granted Jul 29, 2025

Inventors: T. Alan Keahey (Naperville, IL); Daniel J. Rope (Reston, VA); Graham J. Wills (Naperville, IL)

Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation

G06F16/26G06F16/248

Abstract

Claims (81)

1. A method comprising:

identifying a set of transition characteristics comprising continuities and discontinuities between data fields and data visualization channels among a plurality of data visualizations by analyzing the plurality of data visualizations and identifying similarities and differences among the data fields and the data visualization channels;

determining, using a processor, a transition tuple for each of a plurality of pairs of the data visualizations, the transition tuples representing a distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations;

mapping the transition tuples to a matrix;

generating vectors by transposing the matrix, each vector representing a type of transition characteristic, wherein the generating the vectors comprises generating at least one vector indicating a degree of continuity between the plurality of data visualizations and comprising a plurality of elements equaling a total number of the determined transition tuples;

determining the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations by performing statistical analysis on each of the vectors;

determining a collection of the data visualizations based on the statistical analysis performed on each of the vectors, the collection of the data visualizations comprising at least a subset of the plurality of data visualizations; and

communicating the collection of the data visualizations to a client device, wherein the client device presents the collection of the data visualizations to a user via a user interface of the client device.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

responsive to the determining the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations, assigning a score to each of a plurality of candidate data visualizations, each score indicating how closely a respective candidate data visualization fits specified criteria or desired characteristics;

wherein determining the collection of the data visualizations based on statistical analysis performed on each of the vectors comprises selecting candidate data visualizations that have respective scores that exceed a threshold value.

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

identifying the candidate data visualizations based on a specified level of continuity between the data visualizations.

4. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

identifying the candidate data visualizations based on at least one type of transition characteristic selected from a group consisting of a specified level of major discontinuity between the data visualizations, and a specified level of minor or syntactic discontinuity between the data visualizations.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

responsive to determining the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations, assigning a score to each of a plurality of candidate data visualizations, each score indicating how closely a respective candidate data visualization fits specified criteria or desired characteristics;

wherein determining the collection of the data visualizations based on the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations comprises selecting a specified number of the candidate data visualizations having highest scores.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

identifying at least one data visualization in the collection of the data visualizations that is flagged by a user as being of interest;

responsive to identifying the at least one data visualization in the collection of the data visualizations that is flagged by the user as being of interest, generating or selecting at least one additional data visualization;

identifying a second set of transition characteristics comprising continuities and discontinuities between data fields and data visualization channels among the at least one additional data visualization and the at least one data visualization that is flagged by the user as being of interest;

determining a distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the at least one additional data visualization and the at least one data visualization that is flagged by the user as being of interest;

responsive to determining the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the at least one additional data visualization and the at least one data visualization that is flagged by a user as being of interest, assigning at least one respective score to the at least one additional data visualization; and

responsive to the at least one score at least equaling a threshold value, adding the at least one additional data visualization to the collection of the data visualizations.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining the collection of the data visualizations comprises:

implementing genetic algorithms to select the data visualizations that satisfy specified criteria, the genetic algorithms simulating a process of natural selection by representing a solution to a problem through a string of simulated genes.

8. A system, comprising:

at least one processor programmed to initiate executable operations comprising:

identifying a set of transition characteristics comprising continuities and discontinuities between data fields and data visualization channels among a plurality of data visualizations by analyzing the plurality of data visualizations and identifying similarities and differences among the data fields and the data visualization channels;

determining a transition tuple for each of a plurality of pairs of the data visualizations, the transition tuples representing a distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations;

mapping the transition tuples to a matrix;

generating vectors by transposing the matrix, each vector representing a type of transition characteristic, wherein the generating the vectors comprises generating at least one vector indicating a degree of continuity between the plurality of data visualizations and comprising a plurality of elements equaling a total number of the determined transition tuples;

determining the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations by performing statistical analysis on each of the vectors;

determining a collection of the data visualizations based on the statistical analysis performed on each of the vectors, the collection of the data visualizations comprising at least a subset of the plurality of data visualizations; and

communicating the collection of the data visualizations to a client device, wherein the client device presents the collection of the data visualizations to a user via a user interface of the client device.

9. The system of claim 8 , the executable operations further comprising:

responsive to the determining the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations, assigning a score to each of a plurality of candidate data visualizations, each score indicating how closely a respective candidate data visualization fits specified criteria or desired characteristics;

wherein determining the collection of the data visualizations based on statistical analysis performed on each of the vectors comprises selecting candidate data visualizations that have respective scores that exceed a threshold value.

10. The system of claim 9 , the executable operations further comprising:

identifying the candidate data visualizations based on a specified level of continuity between the data visualizations.

11. The system of claim 9 , the executable operations further comprising:

identifying the candidate data visualizations based on at least one type of transition characteristic selected from a group consisting of a specified level of major discontinuity between the data visualizations and a specified level of minor or syntactic discontinuity between the data visualizations.

12. The system of claim 8 , the executable operations further comprising:

responsive to determining the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations, assigning a score to each of a plurality of candidate data visualizations, each score indicating how closely a respective candidate data visualization fits specified criteria or desired characteristics;

wherein determining the collection of the data visualizations based on the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations comprises selecting a specified number of the candidate data visualizations having highest scores.

13. The system of claim 8 , the executable operations further comprising:

identifying at least one data visualization in the collection of the data visualizations that is flagged by a user as being of interest;

responsive to identifying the at least one data visualization in the collection of the data visualizations that is flagged by the user as being of interest, generating or selecting at least one additional data visualization;

identifying a second set of transition characteristics comprising continuities and discontinuities between data fields and data visualization channels among the at least one additional data visualization and the at least one data visualization that is flagged by the user as being of interest;

determining a distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the at least one additional data visualization and the at least one data visualization that is flagged by the user as being of interest;

responsive to determining the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the at least one additional data visualization and the at least one data visualization that is flagged by a user as being of interest, assigning at least one respective score to the at least one additional data visualization; and

responsive to the at least one score at least equaling a threshold value, adding the at least one additional data visualization to the collection of the data visualizations.

14. The system of claim 8 , wherein the determining the collection of the data visualizations comprises:

implementing genetic algorithms to select the data visualizations that satisfy specified criteria, the genetic algorithms simulating a process of natural selection by representing a solution to a problem through a string of simulated genes.

15. A computer program product, comprising:

one or more computer readable storage mediums having program code stored thereon, the program code stored on the one or more computer readable storage mediums collectively executable by a data processing system to initiate operations including:

identifying a set of transition characteristics comprising continuities and discontinuities between data fields and data visualization channels among a plurality of data visualizations by analyzing the plurality of data visualizations and identifying similarities and differences among the data fields and the data visualization channels;

determining a transition tuple for each of a plurality of pairs of the data visualizations, the transition tuples representing a distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations;

mapping the transition tuples to a matrix;

generating vectors by transposing the matrix, each vector representing a type of transition characteristic, wherein the generating the vectors comprises generating at least one vector indicating a degree of continuity between the plurality of data visualizations and comprising a plurality of elements equaling a total number of the determined transition tuples;

determining the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations by performing statistical analysis on each of the vectors;

determining a collection of the data visualizations based on the statistical analysis performed on each of the vectors, the collection of the data visualizations comprising at least a subset of the plurality of data visualizations; and

communicating the collection of the data visualizations to a client device, wherein the client device presents the collection of the data visualizations to a user via a user interface of the client device.

16. The computer program product of claim 15 , the operations further comprising:

responsive to the determining the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations, assigning a score to each of a plurality of candidate data visualizations, each score indicating how closely a respective candidate data visualization fits specified criteria or desired characteristics;

wherein determining the collection of the data visualizations based on statistical analysis performed on each of the vectors comprises selecting candidate data visualizations that have respective scores that exceed a threshold value.

17. The computer program product of claim 16 , the operations further comprising:

identifying the candidate data visualizations based on a specified level of continuity between the data visualizations.

18. The computer program product of claim 16 , the operations further comprising:

identifying the candidate data visualizations based on at least one type of transition characteristic selected from a group consisting of a specified level of major discontinuity between the data visualizations, and a specified level of minor or syntactic discontinuity between the data visualizations.

19. The computer program product of claim 15 , the operations further comprising:

responsive to determining the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations, assigning a score to each of a plurality of candidate data visualizations, each score indicating how closely a respective candidate data visualization fits specified criteria or desired characteristics;

wherein determining the collection of the data visualizations based on the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the plurality of data visualizations comprises selecting a specified number of the candidate data visualizations having highest scores.

20. The computer program product of claim 15 , the operations further comprising:

identifying at least one data visualization in the collection of the data visualizations that is flagged by a user as being of interest;

responsive to identifying the at least one data visualization in the collection of the data visualizations that is flagged by the user as being of interest, generating or selecting at least one additional data visualization;

identifying a second set of transition characteristics comprising continuities and discontinuities between data fields and data visualization channels among the at least one additional data visualization and the at least one data visualization that is flagged by the user as being of interest;

determining a distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the at least one additional data visualization and the at least one data visualization that is flagged by the user as being of interest;

responsive to determining the distribution of the data fields and the data visualization channels across the at least one additional data visualization and the at least one data visualization that is flagged by a user as being of interest, assigning at least one respective score to the at least one additional data visualization; and

responsive to the at least one score at least equaling a threshold value, adding the at least one additional data visualization to the collection of the data visualizations.

Assignments (1)

Continuity (3)

References Cited (135)