Electronic device and antenna device
An antenna device includes a first substrate, an antenna element, a second substrate, a circuitry, and one or more conductive structures. The antenna element is arranged on one surface of the first substrate, and the second substrate is arranged on another surface of the first substrate. The conductive structure defines a through hole at least penetrating through the second substrate and a conductive member arranged in the through hole. At least some of the conductive structures are electrically connected to the antenna element and the circuitry, and the antenna elements are electrically connected to corresponding electronic elements.
1. An electronic device, comprising:
a first substrate defined with a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other;
a metal unit distributed on the first surface of the first substrate;
a second substrate arranged on the second surface of the first substrate and defined with a connecting face for connecting the first substrate and a working face opposite to the connecting face;
a circuitry arranged on the second substrate;
an electronic element arranged on the working face of the second substrate and electrically connected to the circuitry;
one or more conductive structures, each of which defines a through hole penetrating through the second substrate at least and comprises a conductive member arranged in the through hole, wherein one of the conductive structures is electrically connected to the metal unit and the circuitry, and the metal unit corresponds the electronic element;
a grounding layer electrically connected to the electronic element, wherein the grounding layer is located between the first substrate and the second substrate; and
an adhesive disposed between the second surface of the first substrate and the connecting face of the second substrate,
wherein the first substrate and the second substrate are made of different materials,
wherein the conductive member comprises a large-diameter segment and a small-diameter segment, the small-diameter segment is electrically connected to the metal unit, a maximum width of the large-diameter segment is greater than a diameter of the through hole, the large-diameter segment at least overlaps and electrically connects a part of the circuitry.
2. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the first substrate is a rigid board.
3. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the first substrate comprises glass, polytetrafluoroethene, glass fiber epoxy resin, polyphenylene oxide, or ceramic materials.
4. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the second substrate is a resilient board.
5. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the second substrate comprises polyimide.
6. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the through hole of each of the conductive structures further penetrates through the first substrate.
7. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the grounding layer comprises tin, gold, copper or silver material, or an alloy or eutectic comprising any of the above materials.
8. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the conductive member of each of the conductive structures is isolated with the grounding layer.
9. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the grounding layer is arranged on the first surface of the first substrate.
10. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the electronic element is a driving element.
11. An antenna device, comprising:
a first substrate defined with a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other;
a plurality of antenna elements distributed on the first surface of the first substrate;
a second substrate arranged on the second surface of the first substrate and defined with a connecting face for connecting the first substrate and a working face opposite to the connecting face;
a circuitry arranged on the second substrate;
a plurality of electronic elements arranged on the working face of the second substrate and electrically connected to the circuitry;
a plurality of conductive structures, each of which defines a through hole penetrating through the second substrate at least and includes a conductive member arranged in the through hole;
a grounding layer electrically connected to the electronic elements, wherein the grounding layer is located between the first substrate and the second substrate; and
an adhesive disposed between the second surface of the first substrate and the connecting face of the second substrate,
wherein at least some of the conductive structures are electrically connected to the antenna elements and the circuitry, wherein the antenna elements correspond the electronic elements,
wherein the conductive member comprises a large-diameter segment and a small-diameter segment, the small-diameter segment is electrically connected to one of the antenna elements, a maximum width of the large-diameter segment is greater than a diameter of the through hole, the large-diameter segment at least overlaps and electrically connects a part of the circuitry.
12. The antenna device of claim 11 , wherein the first substrate is a rigid board.
13. The antenna device of claim 11 , wherein the second substrate is a resilient board.
14. The antenna device of claim 11 , wherein the through hole of each of the conductive structures further penetrates through the first substrate.
15. The antenna device of claim 11 , wherein the first substrate has one or more internal conductive structures in a normal direction perpendicular to the first surface, each of the internal conductive structures comprises a through hole and an internal conductive member arranged in the through hole and electrically connected to a signal layer, the signal layer is located between the first substrate and the second substrate, and the internal conductive structures are electrically connected to the antenna elements and the conductive structures.
16. The antenna device of claim 11 , wherein the conductive member of each of the conductive structures is isolated with the grounding layer.
17. The antenna device of claim 11 , wherein the electronic element is a driving element, an RFIC, or a varactor, or a combination containing any of the above elements.