Industrialized fish and algae farming system and method with recirculating water
An industrialized fish and algae farming system with recirculating water and method are provided, and the system includes a fish and algae farming system, a fiber rotary disc filter system, and a magnetic loading flocculation system. In accordance with the fish and algae farming system, the aquaculture of fish and algae in the same space is achieved, the algae can transform CO 2 exhaled by fish and nutrients, polysaccharides, vitamins and lipids, and then release oxygen to rapidly improve the aquaculture water quality. The fiber rotary disc filter system and the magnetic loading flocculation system can effectively remove suspended particles, grease, algae, bacteria, viruses and the like in aquaculture sewage, thus achieving the deep purification of the aquaculture sewage. The purified water quality reaches the aquaculture standards in fishery and can be directly recycled, and the whole system has no sewage discharge.
1. An industrialized fish and algae farming system with recirculating water, comprising: a fish and algae farming system, a fiber rotary disc filter system, and a magnetic loading flocculation system:
wherein the fish and algae farming system comprises a fishpond body, a water inlet device, and a water outlet device:
the fiber rotary disc filter system comprises a first fiber rotary disc filter device and a second fiber rotary disc filter device; the first fiber rotary disc filter device is located in a first filter pond: the second fiber rotary disc filter device is located in a second filter pond; the first fiber rotary disc filter device and the second fiber rotary disc filter device each comprise a fiber rotary disc filter, a backwash device, a sludge discharge device, and a supporting electric control device; the first fiber rotary disc filter device and the second fiber rotary disc filter device have equal filtration flux for same aquaculture sewage: filtering pores of filter cloths in a first fiber rotary disc filter have a diameter ranging from 15 μm to 30 μm: filtering pores of filter cloths in a second fiber rotary disc filter have a diameter ranging from 1 μm to 5 μm: a filtered water collecting tank is arranged between the first filter pond and the second filter pond: the filtered water collecting tank is provided with a filtered water outlet: the first fiber rotary disc filter device and the second fiber rotary disc filter device share the filtered water collecting tank, the filtered water outlet, a back suction pump and a drain outlet:
the water outlet device of the fish and algae farming system communicates with the first filter pond and the second filter pond through pipelines, respectively:
the filtered water outlet of the fiber rotary disc filter system communicates with the water inlet device of the fish and algae farming system through a pipeline:
the drain outlet of the fiber rotary disc filter system communicates with a water inlet of the magnetic loading flocculation system through a pipeline:
the magnetic loading flocculation system comprises a mixing pond, a coagulation pond, a flocculation pond, a sedimentation pond, a magnetic powder recovery device, and a sludge dewatering device:
the sedimentation pond of the magnetic loading flocculation system is provided with a clarified water outlet, and the clarified water outlet communicates with the first filter pond and the second filter pond through pipelines.
2. The industrialized fish and algae farming system with recirculating water according to claim 1 , wherein the water inlet device comprises a plurality of water inlet pipes, the water inlet pipes are distributed on a side wall of the fishpond body, and fishpond water inlets are arranged in a tangential direction at equal intervals.
3. The industrialized fish and algae farming system with recirculating water according to claim 1 , wherein the fiber rotary disc filter comprises a central rotary drum and a rotary disc; the rotary disc is fixed around the central rotary drum and communicates with the central rotary drum through a communication hole: both sides of the rotary disc are provided with the filter cloths; the first fiber rotary disc filter device and the second fiber rotary disc filter device have equal filtration flux for same aquaculture sewage.
4. The industrialized fish and algae farming system with recirculating water according to claim 1 , wherein the sludge discharge device comprises sludge discharge pipes arranged at bottoms of the first filter pond and the second filter pond, and the sludge discharge pipes communicate with the back suction pump through pipelines; and the sludge discharge pipes in the first filter pond and the second filter pond are provided with electric valves.
5. The industrialized fish and algae farming system with recirculating water according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic loading flocculation system comprises the mixing pond, the coagulation pond, the flocculation pond, the sedimentation pond, the magnetic powder recovery device, and the sludge dewatering device communicating to one another in sequence.