Disc filter pre-screen dual media disc filter
According to various aspects and embodiments, a system and method for two-stage filtration is provided. The system includes an inlet fluidly connectable with wastewater, a first stage filter assembly that is fluidly connectable with the inlet and has a rotary drum with a filter surface configured for radially inward fluid flow, a second stage filter assembly that is fluidly connectable with the first stage filter and has a plurality of filter discs configured for radially outward fluid flow, and an outlet fluidly connectable with filtrate generated by the second stage disc filter assembly.
1. A two-stage method of filtering wastewater comprising the steps of:
exposing wastewater to be filtered to an exterior of a first stage rotary drum filter;
causing a wastewater filtrate to pass through an exterior filtration surface of the first stage rotary drum filter into an interior of the first stage rotary drum filter while capturing larger solids with the exterior filtration surface;
flowing filtrate which has passed into the interior of the first stage rotary drum filter to an axially aligned adjacent central drum of a second stage rotary disc filter having a plurality of adjacent filter segments positioned around the central drum, each of the plurality of adjacent filter segments defining a cavity in fluid communication with one of a plurality of drum apertures, each disc segment having filter media with pores sized to capture solids smaller than the exterior filtration surface of the first stage rotary drum filter; and
causing the filtrate to flow out of the cavity through the filter media, capturing smaller solids on an inside surface of the filter media, with the captured smaller solids remaining within the cavity of the filter segments.
2. The two-stage method of filtering of claim 1 , further comprising measuring a level of the wastewater to be exposed to the first stage rotary drum filter.
3. The two-stage method of filtering of claim 2 , further comprising backwashing the exterior filtration surface of the first stage rotary drum filter based on the measured level of wastewater.
4. The two-stage method of filtering of claim 1 , wherein, the exterior filtration surface of the first stage rotary drum filter has openings with a diameter in a range of about 20 microns to about 800 microns.
5. The two-stage method of filtering of claim 1 , wherein, the filter media of the second stage rotary disc filter has openings having a diameter in a range of about 6 microns to about 300 microns.