IP Library Granted Patent US 12,377,010
Granted Patent B2
US 12,377,010 · App. 16/862,400 · Granted Aug 5, 2025

Exoskeleton data labeling system and method

Inventors: Timothy Alan Swift (Albany, CA); Nicolas Cox (Mountain View, CA); Kevin Conrad Kemper (San Francisco, CA)
Assignee: ROAM ROBOTICS INC.
A61H3/00A61H1/0237A61H1/0274G05B13/026G05B13/0265G06F8/65G16H20/30G16H40/63G16H40/67G16H50/20G16H50/30G16H50/50G16H50/70A61H2003/001A61H2201/1238A61H2201/164A61H2201/165A61H2201/5007A61H2201/501A61H2201/5023A61H2201/5038A61H2201/5043A61H2201/5046A61H2201/5058A61H2201/5061A61H2201/5064A61H2201/5084A61H2205/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,377,010
App. No.
16/862,400
Granted
Aug 5, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An exoskeleton network. The exoskeleton network includes an exoskeleton system that has one or more sensors and a memory; a user device that is local to the exoskeleton system and that operably communicates with the exoskeleton system; and a classification server that operably communicates with at least one of the exoskeleton system and the user device. The exoskeleton network performs feature extraction on sensor data obtained from the one or more sensors to generate feature-extracted sensor data and performs label derivation on the feature-extracted sensor data to generate labeled sensor data.

Claims (84)

1. An exoskeleton network comprising:

a wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system that includes:

a plurality of pneumatic actuators configured to be associated with body parts of a user wearing the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system,

a pneumatic system configured to introduce pneumatic fluid to the plurality of pneumatic actuators to actuate the plurality of pneumatic actuators, and

an exoskeleton computing device including:

a plurality of sensors,

a memory storing at least a classification program, and

a processor that executes the classification program that controls the pneumatic system based at least in part on classifications generated by the classification program, of sensor data obtained from the plurality of sensors;

a user device that is local to the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system and that operably communicates with the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system; and

a classification server that is remote from the user device and wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system and that operably communicates with the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system and the user device,

wherein the exoskeleton network:

processes, at the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system, at least a portion of the sensor data obtained from the plurality of sensors to generate processed sensor data;

sends, by the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system, the processed sensor data to the user device;

performs, by the user device, feature extraction on the processed sensor data to generate feature-extracted sensor data;

sends, by the user device, the feature-extracted sensor data to the classification server;

performs, by the classification server, label derivation on the feature-extracted sensor data to generate labeled sensor data;

generates, by the classification server, updated classification program data based at least in part on the labeled sensor data;

sends, by the classification server, the updated classification program data to the user device;

sends, by the user device, the updated classification program data received from the classification server, to the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system; and

replaces, by the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system, in the memory of the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system, a current classification program with an updated classification program embodied in the updated classification program data received from the user device.

2. The exoskeleton network of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of wearable pneumatic exoskeleton systems that operably communicate with the classification server, each of the plurality of wearable pneumatic exoskeleton systems including:

a plurality of pneumatic actuators configured to be associated with body parts of a user wearing the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system,

a pneumatic system configured to introduce pneumatic fluid to the plurality of pneumatic actuators to actuate the plurality of pneumatic actuators, and

an exoskeleton computing device including:

a plurality of sensors,

a memory storing at least a classification program, and

a processor that executes the classification program that controls the pneumatic system based at least in part on classifications by the classification program, of sensor data obtained from the plurality of sensors,

wherein each of the plurality of wearable pneumatic exoskeleton systems is configured to:

process, at the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system, at least a portion of the sensor data obtained from the plurality of sensors to generate processed sensor data;

send, by the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system, the processed sensor data to user device that is local to the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system and that operably communicates with the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system,

receive at the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system, from the user device, the updated classification program data generated at the classification server, to the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system; and

replace, by the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system, in the memory of the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system, a local current classification program with an updated classification program embodied in the updated classification program data received from the user device.

3. The exoskeleton network of claim 1 , wherein the classification server comprises one or more virtual or non-virtual servers that are remote from the user device and wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system and that operably communicate with at least one of the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system and the user device via the Internet, and

wherein the classification server is not directly controllable by a user that is able to control the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system and user device.

4. The exoskeleton network of claim 1 , wherein the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system is configured to communicate with the user device only via a direct local connection and inoperable to communicate via a long-distance network that allows the user device and classification server to communicate.

5. The exoskeleton network of claim 1 , wherein the user device is a smartphone or is an integral part of the wearable pneumatic exoskeleton system.

6. An exoskeleton network comprising:

an exoskeleton system that includes:

a plurality of actuators configured to be associated with body parts of a user wearing the exoskeleton system, and

an exoskeleton computing device including:

a plurality of sensors,

a memory storing at least a classification program, and

a processor that executes the classification program that controls the plurality of actuators based at least in part on classifications generated by the classification program, of sensor data obtained from the plurality of sensors;

a user device that is local to the exoskeleton system and that operably communicates with the exoskeleton system; and

a classification server that is remote from the user device and exoskeleton system and that operably communicates with at least one of the exoskeleton system and the user device,

wherein the exoskeleton network:

processes at least a portion of the sensor data obtained from the plurality of sensors to generate processed sensor data;

performs feature extraction on the processed sensor data to generate feature-extracted sensor data;

performs, by the classification server, label derivation on the feature-extracted sensor data to generate labeled sensor data for use in reconsidering classification of one or more maneuvers by the user wearing the exoskeleton system after the one or more maneuvers have already been classified by the exoskeleton system;

generates, by the classification server, an updated classification program based at least in part on:

the labeled sensor data, and

reconsideration of classification of one or more maneuvers by the user wearing the exoskeleton system after the one or more maneuvers have already been classified by the exoskeleton system;

sends, by the classification server, the updated classification program data to the user device or to the exoskeleton computing device; and

replaces in the memory of the exoskeleton system, a current classification program being used by the exoskeleton system, with the updated classification program generated by and obtained from the classification server.

7. The exoskeleton network of claim 6 , wherein the user device performs the feature extraction on the processed sensor data to generate the feature-extracted sensor data.

8. The exoskeleton network of claim 6 , wherein the classification server performs the label derivation on the feature-extracted sensor data to generate the labeled sensor; and

wherein the classification server generates the updated classification program based at least in part on the labeled sensor data.

9. The exoskeleton network of claim 8 , wherein the classification server sends the updated classification program to the exoskeleton system via the user device.

10. The exoskeleton network of claim 6 , wherein the classification server is not directly controllable by the user that is able to control the exoskeleton system and the user device.

11. The exoskeleton network of claim 6 , wherein the classification server comprises one or more virtual or non-virtual servers that are remote from the user device and exoskeleton system and that operably communicate with at least one of the exoskeleton system and the user device via the Internet.

12. The exoskeleton network of claim 6 , wherein the exoskeleton system is configured to communicate with the user device only via a direct local connection and not via a long-distance network that allows the user device and classification server to communicate and wherein the exoskeleton system is inoperable to communicate with the user device via the long-distance network that allows the user device and classification server to communicate.

13. The exoskeleton network of claim 6 , wherein the user device is a smartphone or is an integral part of the exoskeleton system.

14. An exoskeleton network comprising:

an exoskeleton system that includes:

one or more sensors, and

a memory;

a user device that is local to the exoskeleton system and that operably communicates with the exoskeleton system; and

a classification server that operably communicates with at least one of the exoskeleton system and the user device,

wherein the exoskeleton network:

performs feature extraction on sensor data obtained from the one or more sensors to generate feature-extracted sensor data;

performs, by the classification server, label derivation on the feature-extracted sensor data to generate labeled sensor data; and

replaces in the memory of the exoskeleton system, a current classification program with an updated classification program that was generated by the classification server based at least in part on:

the labeled sensor data, and

reconsideration of classification of one or more maneuvers by the user wearing the exoskeleton system after the one or more maneuvers have already been classified by the exoskeleton system.

15. The exoskeleton network of claim 14 , wherein the exoskeleton network:

generates the current classification program and/or the updated classification program based at least in part on the labeled sensor data; and

stores the current classification program and/or the updated classification program in the memory of the exoskeleton system.

16. The exoskeleton network of claim 15 , wherein the classification server generates the current classification program and/or the updated classification program based at least in part on the labeled sensor data, and

wherein the classification server sends the current classification program and/or the updated classification program to the exoskeleton system to store the current classification and/or the updated classification program in the memory of the exoskeleton system.

17. The exoskeleton network of claim 14 , wherein the user device performs the feature extraction on the sensor data to generate the feature-extracted sensor data.

18. The exoskeleton network of claim 14 , wherein the classification server is not directly controllable by a user that is able to control the exoskeleton system and the user device.

19. The exoskeleton network of claim 14 , wherein the classification server comprises one or more virtual or non-virtual servers that are remote from the user device and exoskeleton system and that operably communicate with at least one of the exoskeleton system and the user device via a long-distance network; and

wherein the exoskeleton system is configured to communicate with the user device only via a direct local connection and not via the long-distance network that allows the user device and classification server to communicate.

20. The exoskeleton network of claim 14 , wherein the user device is a smartphone or is a part of the exoskeleton system.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 16, 2025
From: SWIFT, TIMOTHY ALAN; COX, NICOLAS; KEMPER, KEVIN CONRAD
To: OTHER LAB, LLC
Reel/Frame 070862/0265 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 16, 2025
From: OTHER LAB, LLC
To: ROAM ROBOTICS INC.
Reel/Frame 070862/0340 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 15887866 · Feb 2, 2018
Provisional Application 62454575 · Feb 3, 2017
Related Publication 20200253808A1 · Aug 13, 2020
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