Device for measuring cell voltages in a module
A device for measuring cell voltages in a module that is composed of a plurality of individual cells inside a rechargeable battery. In order to create a device of the above-mentioned kind with reduced production complexity, the invention proposes measuring devices for voltage measurement via a housing of a respective cell to be electrically connected to a busbar.
1. A rechargeable battery module for an electrically driven vehicle, wherein said battery module is composed of a plurality of individual cells, and the cells are all arranged in the same orientation in the battery module, and
the cells have two electrical poles at their upper region and a voltage and a maximum current of the battery module are set by a corresponding electrical connection of the two electrical poles of the cells, and
the battery module has a device for measuring cell voltages, wherein the device comprises a plurality of measuring devices for voltage measurement via a busbar connected to a housing of a respective cell of the plurality of individual cells, and the plurality of measuring devices are electrically connected to the busbar.
2. The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein the cell housings of the plurality of individual cells have an electrical connection to a respective busbar, wherein the busbar respectively forms a logical cell by producing a parallel connection of a certain number of elementary cells and the busbar is connected to a device for measuring potential differences between adjacent logical cells.
3. The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of individual cells in a lower array is fixed in a through opening, wherein a reliable and easily produced electrical connection of the busbar to a respective cell housing on a respective cell bottom of the cell housing is implemented by an electrically conductive connection.
4. The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein a region around the busbar and an attachment of the busbar to the cell housing is surrounded by a thermally conductive glue or conductive adhesive.
5. The battery module according to claim 4 , wherein the thermally conductive adhesive is embodied to additionally extract heat from the cell by coupling the cell to a heat sink of the battery module.
6. The battery module according to claim 5 , wherein an electrically conductive connection between the busbar and the cell housing is alternatively or additionally implemented by an elastic mechanical connection.
7. The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of individual cells in an upper array is held in a conically tapering recess, wherein the recess has a shoulder ( 10 ) against which the cell housing is fixed in clamping fashion.
8. The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein a logical cell, which is formed by a parallel connection of a plurality of elementary cells connected by the busbar, comprises more or fewer elementary cells than are arranged in one row or column of a respective module.
9. The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein the busbar is embodied as a flat stamped part or as a flat stamped-and-bent part made of a metallic sheet.
10. The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein the busbar has a branch.
11. The battery module according to claim 6 , wherein the elastic mechanical connection is a spring contact.
12. The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein individual elementary cells are connected to one another in series at an upper area of each of the elementary cells.