IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,388,497
Granted Patent B2
US 12,388,497 · App. 18/524,022 · Granted Aug 12, 2025

Method and apparatus for performing direction division multiple access

Inventors: Ramsey Michael Faragher (Cambridge, GB); Robert Mark Crockett (Cambridge, GB); Peter James Duffett-Smith (Cambridge, GB)
Assignee: FOCAL POINT POSITIONING LIMITED
H04B7/043H04B7/0617H04L5/0048
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,388,497
App. No.
18/524,022
Granted
Aug 12, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method and apparatus for performing direction division multiple access. In some embodiments, the method includes: performing motion compensated correlation upon a received signal transmitted from a transceiver to generate at least one motion compensated correlation result; identifying a direction of arrival for the received signal using the at least one motion compensated correlation result; and selecting, using the direction of arrival of the received signal, to communicate with the transceiver.

Claims (37)

1. A method for performing directional division multiple access, comprising:

performing motion compensated correlation upon a received signal transmitted from a transceiver to generate at least one motion compensated correlation result;

identifying a direction of arrival for the received signal using the at least one motion compensated correlation result; and

selecting, using the direction of arrival of the received signal, to communicate with the transceiver,

wherein selecting to communicate with the transceiver includes sending a response to the identified direction of arrival, and wherein the response includes at least one of:

adjusting an antenna pattern of the transceiver to establish a beam in the direction of the direction of arrival;

adjusting an antenna pattern of the transceiver to establish an antenna pattern null in the direction of the direction of arrival to suppress the signal in that direction; or

sending beam control information to the transceiver that transmitted the received signal.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving motion information comprising an estimate of motion of an antenna of a receiver that received the signal.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising generating a plurality of phasor sequence hypotheses related to a direction of interest of the received signal, wherein each phasor sequence hypothesis comprises a time series of phase offset estimates that vary with at least one of receiver motion, frequency, or direction of arrival of the received signals.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein performing motion compensated correlation includes correlating the received signal with a plurality of direction hypotheses containing estimates of phase offset sequences to accurately correlate the received signals over a long coherent integration period.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining an optimal correlation result for each received signal by processing the at least one motion compensated correlation result, wherein identifying a direction of arrival includes identifying a direction of arrival vector of each received signal from the optimal correlation result for the signal.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the response includes processing the received signal to either increase or decrease the signal to noise ratio for signals received along a certain direction of arrival.

7. An apparatus for performing directional division multiple access, comprising at least one processor and at least one non-transient computer readable medium for storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, causes the apparatus to perform operations comprising:

performing motion compensated correlation upon a received signal transmitted from a transceiver to generate at least one motion compensated correlation result;

identifying a direction of arrival for the received signal using the at least one motion compensated correlation result; and

selecting, using the direction of arrival of the received signal, to communicate with the transceiver,

wherein selecting to communicate with the transceiver includes sending a response to the identified direction of arrival, and wherein the response includes at least one of:

adjusting an antenna pattern of the transceiver to establish a beam in the direction of the direction of arrival;

adjusting an antenna pattern of the transceiver to establish an antenna pattern null in the direction of the direction of arrival to suppress the signal in that direction; or

sending beam control information to the transceiver that transmitted the received signal.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 , the operations further comprising receiving motion information comprising an estimate of motion of an antenna of a receiver that received the signal.

9. The apparatus of claim 7 , the operations further comprising generating a plurality of phasor sequence hypotheses related to a direction of interest of the received signal, wherein each phasor sequence hypothesis comprises a time series of phase offset estimates that vary with at least one of receiver motion, frequency, or direction of arrival of the received signals.

10. The apparatus of claim 7 , the operations performing motion compensated correlation includes correlating the received signal with a plurality of direction hypotheses containing estimates of phase offset sequences to accurately correlate the received signals over a long coherent integration period.

11. The apparatus of claim 7 , the operations further comprising determining an optimal correlation result for each received signal by processing the at least one motion compensated correlation result, wherein identifying a direction of arrival includes identifying a direction of arrival vector of each received signal from the optimal correlation result for the signal.

12. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the response includes processing the received signal to either increase or decrease the signal to noise ratio for signals received along a certain direction of arrival.

13. At least one non-transient computer readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, causes the processor to perform operations comprising:

performing motion compensated correlation upon a received signal transmitted from a transceiver to generate at least one motion compensated correlation result;

identifying a direction of arrival for the received signal using the at least one motion compensated correlation result; and

selecting, using the direction of arrival of the received signal, to communicate with the transceiver,

wherein selecting to communicate with the transceiver includes sending a response to the identified direction of arrival, and wherein the response includes at least one of:

adjusting an antenna pattern of the transceiver to establish a beam in the direction of the direction of arrival;

adjusting an antenna pattern of the transceiver to establish an antenna pattern null in the direction of the direction of arrival to suppress the signal in that direction;

processing the received signal to either increase or decrease the signal to noise ratio for signals received along a certain direction of arrival; or

sending beam control information to the transceiver that transmitted the received signal.

14. The medium of claim 13 ,

processing the received signal to either increase or decrease the signal to noise ratio for signals received along a certain direction of arrival.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 4, 2024
From: FARAGHER, RAMSEY MICHAEL; CROCKETT, ROBERT MARK; DUFFETT-SMITH, PETER JAMES
To: FOCAL POINT POSITIONING LIMITED
Reel/Frame 066632/0572 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63431424 · Dec 9, 2022
Related Publication 20240195460A1 · Jun 13, 2024
References Cited (8)
US 9780829B1 · Faragher et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 10321430B2 · Faragher et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10816672B2 · Faragher et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 11474258B2 · Faragher et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20200264317A1 · Faragher et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200319347A1 · Faragher · 2020 [cited by examiner]
EP 1062746B1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
PCT International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT/GB2023/053165 dated Feb. 26, 2024. [cited by applicant]