Compression garment with indicator
A system for determining, the pressure beneath a compression garment applied around a circumference of a body part, comprises an imaging device to produce image data representing a part of the garment at a measured location and a processing device, arranged to analyse the image data. The processing device uses the data to determine the circumference of the body part at the measured location and a tension in the part of the garment and thus derives a value for the pressure based on the circumference and tension.
1. A system for assessing a pressure beneath an elastically extensible compression garment applied around a circumference of a body part, comprising
an imaging device to produce image data representing a part of the garment at a measured location; and
a processing device, arranged to analyse the image data to determine both the circumference of the body part at the measured location and a degree of extension in the part of the garment and to derive a value for the pressure based on the circumference and the extension.
2. The system according to claim 1 , further comprising an elastically extensible compression garment, wherein the garment is provided with one or more markers, and the system is arranged to identify the markers in order to determine the circumference and/or the extension.
3. The system according to claim 2 , wherein the markers comprise a circumferential marker and a longitudinal marker and the system is arranged to interrogate the respective circumferential and longitudinal markers to determine the circumference and/or the extension.
4. The system according to claim 2 , further comprising a token that is not subject to stretching and maintains a predefined dimension and the processing device is arranged to compare a position or dimension of the markers with the token in order to determine the circumference of the body part and/or the extension.
5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the imaging device is arranged to produce image data from a plurality of viewing locations and the processing device uses the image data from the plurality of viewing locations to derive the value for the extension at the measured location.
6. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the imaging device is arranged to produce image data for a plurality of measured locations and the processing device is arranged to determine a value for the pressure at each measured location.
7. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the imaging device and processing device are integral with a personal mobile device.
8. A compression garment to be applied around a circumference of a body part for use in a system for assessing the pressure beneath an elastically extensible compression garment applied around the circumference of the body part, the system including an imaging device to produce image data representing a part of the garment at a measured location and a processing device, arranged to analyse the image data to determine both the circumference of the body part at the measured location and a degree of extension in the part of the garment and to derive a value for the pressure based on the circumference and extension, the compression garment comprising:
an elastically extensible material provided with a plurality of visible markers for interrogation by an imaging device to determine a pressure beneath the compression garment including at least one circumferential panel configured to be wrapped around the body part and adjustably secured in a stretched condition.
9. The garment according to claim 8 , wherein the panel comprises first and second ends and connecting means to adjustably secure the first end in position over the second end.
10. The garment according to claim 9 , wherein at least one marker indicates a degree of overlap of the first end with respect to the second end.
11. The garment according to claim 8 , wherein at least one marker indicates a degree of extension of the extensible material with respect to a relaxed state.
12. The garment according to claim 8 , comprising a plurality of circumferential panels connected to each other by a longitudinal spine.
13. A method of assessing a pressure exerted by an elastically extensible compression garment encircling a body part, the method comprising:
i. using an imaging device, visually analysing a part of the garment to determine a local circumference of the garment at a measured location;
ii. visually analysing the part of the garment to determine a degree of extension of the material of the garment at the measured location, with respect to an unstretched condition of the material; and
iii. based on the local circumference and the degree of extension, computing in a processing device, a value representative of the pressure at the measured location.
14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein visually analysing the part of the garment to determine a degree of extension of the material of the garment comprises forming an image of the garment material and comparing a structure of the garment material in a stretched condition to a previously determined structure of the garment material in the unstretched condition.
15. The method according to claim 13 , wherein visually analysing the part of the garment to determine a degree of extension of the material of the garment comprises comparing a change of dimension in the circumferential direction with a change of dimension in a longitudinal direction.
16. The method according to claim 13 , wherein visually analysing the part of the garment to determine a degree of extension of the material of the garment comprises comparing a part of the garment in a stretched condition with a token having a fixed dimension.
17. The method according to claim 13 , wherein visually analysing the part of the garment to determine a local circumference of the garment comprises interrogating markers provided on a surface of the garment.
18. The method according to claim 13 , wherein visually analysing the part of the garment to determine a local circumference of the garment is repeated until the processing device determines that an error margin of less than a predetermined value is achieved.
19. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the garment is a garment including an elastically extensible material provided with a plurality of visible markers for interrogation by an imaging device to determine a pressure beneath the compression garment including at least one circumferential panel configured to be wrapped around the body part and adjustably secured in a stretched condition.
20. A method of applying a compression garment to a body part, the compression garment including an elastically extensible material provided with a plurality of visible markers for interrogation by an imaging device to determine a pressure beneath the compression garment including at least one circumferential panel configured to be wrapped around the body part and adjustably secured in a stretched condition, the method comprising initially positioning the compression garment around the body part, performing the method according to claim 14 , comparing the computed value for pressure to a predetermined value for pressure and adjusting the position of the compression garment based on a difference between the computed value and the predetermined value.
21. A computer program product adapted to perform the method according to claim 13 , when operated on a personal mobile device having a camera and user interface.