IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,391,179
Granted Patent B2
US 12,391,179 · App. 18/347,543 · Granted Aug 19, 2025

Methods and systems for parking trailers towed by vehicle utilizing vehicle sensors and based on a profile and required clearances for the trailer

Inventors: Adam L Wright (Livonia, MI); Nathaniel W Hart (Beverly Hills, MI); Russell A Patenaude (Macomb Township, MI); Matthew Edward Gilbert-Eyres (Rochester Hills, MI)
Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
B60R1/003B62D13/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,391,179
App. No.
18/347,543
Granted
Aug 19, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and systems are provided that include sensors and a processor of a vehicle that is configured to tow a trailer. The sensors are configured to obtain sensor data pertaining to surroundings of the trailer. The processor is coupled to the sensors, and is configured to at least facilitate retrieving information as to a profile of the trailer, the profile including required clearances for the trailer based on extensions of the trailer that are configured to be retracted while the trailer is moving and fully extended when the trailer is parked and the extensions are utilized; determining whether any obstacles are in a path of the trailer when the extensions are fully extended, based on the sensor data and the profile; and taking an action, in accordance with instructions provided by the processor, when obstacles are in the path of the trailer.

Claims (62)

1. A method comprising:

obtaining, via one or more sensors of a vehicle that is towing a trailer, sensor data pertaining to surroundings of the trailer;

retrieving information as to a profile of the trailer, the profile comprising required clearances for the trailer based on one or more extensions of the trailer that are configured to be retracted while the trailer is moving and fully extended when the trailer is parked and the one or more extensions are utilized;

determining, via a processor, whether any obstacles are in a path of the trailer when the one or more extensions are fully extended, based on the sensor data and the profile;

taking an action, in accordance with instructions provided by the processor, when it is determined that one or more obstacles are in the path of the trailer;

determining, via the processor, whether any ground surface issues are present in proximity to the trailer for when the one or more extensions are fully extended, based on the sensor data and the profile; and

taking the action, in accordance with the instructions provided by the processor, when it is determined that one or more ground surface issues proximate the trailer.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of taking the action comprises providing a warning for a user on a display system of the vehicle in accordance with the instructions provided by the processor when it is determined that one or more obstacles are in the path of the trailer.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of taking the action comprises performing an automatic control action pertaining to movement of the vehicle in accordance with the instructions provided by the processor when it is determined that one or more obstacles are in the path of the trailer.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining as to whether any obstacles are in the path of the trailer is performed before the one or more extensions are fully extended.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the determining as to whether any obstacles are in the path of the trailer is performed while the trailer is being parked in a parking spot as it is towed by the vehicle.

6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising:

generating, via the processor, the profile for the trailer based on information as to the one or more extensions of the trailer and respective clearances required for the one or more extensions when fully extended; and

storing, into a non-transitory computer readable storage medium of the vehicle, the profile for the trailer prior to towing the trailer by the vehicle.

7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

transmitting the profile to a remote server for storage at the remote server.

8. The method of claim 5 , further comprising:

obtaining, via a transceiver, the profile from a remote server pertaining to one or more other trailers with similar characteristics as the trailer; and

storing, into a non-transitory computer readable storage medium of the vehicle, the profile prior to towing the trailer by the vehicle.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, via the processor, whether any conditions are present in proximity to the trailer for when the one or more extensions are fully extended, based on the sensor data and the profile;

obtaining weather conditions in proximity to the trailer that may affect the conditions; and

taking the action, in accordance with the instructions provided by the processor, when it is determined that the conditions are likely to pose a problem given the weather conditions.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, via the processor using the sensor data, respective distances of one or more hook-ups to the trailer; and

taking the action, in accordance with the instructions provided by the processor, when it is determined that one or more of the respective distances exceed a predetermined threshold.

11. A system comprising:

one or more sensors of a vehicle that is configured to tow a trailer, the one or more sensors configured to obtain sensor data pertaining to surroundings of the trailer; and

a processor that is coupled to the one or more sensors and that is configured to at least facilitate:

retrieving information as to a profile of the trailer, the profile comprising required clearances for the trailer based on one or more extensions of the trailer that are configured to be retracted while the trailer is moving and fully extended when the trailer is parked and the one or more extensions are utilized;

determining whether any obstacles are in a path of the trailer when the one or more extensions are fully extended, based on the sensor data and the profile;

taking an action, in accordance with instructions provided by the processor, when it is determined that one or more obstacles are in the path of the trailer;

determining whether any ground surface issues are present in proximity to the vehicle for when the one or more extensions are fully extended, based on the sensor data and the profile; and

taking the action, in accordance with the instructions provided by the processor, when it is determined that one or more ground surface issues proximate the trailer.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to at least facilitate providing a warning for a user on a display system of the vehicle in accordance with the instructions provided by the processor when it is determined that one or more obstacles are in the path of the trailer.

13. The system of claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to at least facilitate performing an automatic control action pertaining to movement of the vehicle in accordance with the instructions provided by the processor when it is determined that one or more obstacles are in the path of the trailer.

14. The system of claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to at least facilitate determining whether any obstacles are in the path of the trailer before the one or more extensions are fully extended and the trailer is being parked in a parking spot as it is towed by the vehicle.

15. The system of claim 14 , wherein the processor is further configured to at least facilitate:

generating the profile for the trailer based on information as to the one or more extensions of the trailer and respective clearances required for the one or more extensions when fully extended; and

storing, into a non-transitory computer readable storage medium of the vehicle, the profile for the trailer prior to towing the trailer by the vehicle.

16. The system of claim 15 , wherein the processor is further configured to at least facilitate transmitting the profile to a remote server for storage at the remote server.

17. The system of claim 14 , wherein the processor is further configured to at least facilitate:

obtaining, via a transceiver, the profile from a remote server pertaining to one or more other trailers with similar characteristics as the trailer; and

storing, into a non-transitory computer readable storage medium of the vehicle, the profile prior to towing the trailer by the vehicle.

18. A vehicle comprising:

a body;

a propulsion system configured to generate movement of the body;

a hitch for coupling to a trailer for towing the trailer;

one or more sensors that are configured to obtain sensor data pertaining to surroundings of the trailer; and

a processor that is coupled to the one or more sensors and that is configured to at least facilitate:

retrieving information as to a profile of the trailer, the profile comprising required clearances for the trailer based on one or more extensions of the trailer that are configured to be retracted while the trailer is moving and fully extended when the trailer is parked and the one or more extensions are utilized;

determining whether any obstacles are in a path of the trailer when the one or more extensions are fully extended, based on the sensor data and the profile;

taking an action, in accordance with instructions provided by the processor, when it is determined that one or more obstacles are in the path of the trailer;

determining whether any ground surface issues are present in proximity to the vehicle for when the one or more extensions are fully extended, based on the sensor data and the profile; and

taking the action, in accordance with the instructions provided by the processor, when it is determined that one or more ground surface issues proximate the trailer.

19. The vehicle of claim 18 , wherein the processor is further configured to at least facilitate:

determining whether any conditions are present in proximity to the trailer for when the one or more extensions are fully extended, based on the sensor data and the profile;

obtaining weather conditions in proximity to the trailer that may affect the conditions; and

taking the action, in accordance with the instructions provided by the processor, when it is determined that the conditions are likely to pose a problem given the weather conditions.

20. The vehicle of claim 18 , wherein the processor is further configured to at least facilitate:

determining, using the sensor data, respective distances of one or more hook-ups to the trailer; and

taking the action, in accordance with the instructions provided by the processor, when it is determined that one or more of the respective distances exceed a predetermined threshold.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 5, 2023
From: WRIGHT, ADAM L.; HART, NATHANIEL W; PATENAUDE, RUSSELL A; GILBERT-EYRES, MATTHEW EDWARD
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERTAIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 064158/0717 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250010794A1 · Jan 9, 2025
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