IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,392,401
Granted Patent B2
US 12,392,401 · App. 18/441,583 · Granted Aug 19, 2025

Transmission for a drive train of a vehicle

Inventors: Tamas Gyarmati (Bermatingen, DE); Matthias Reisch (Ravensburg, DE); Philip Dötschel (Friedrichshafen, DE); Eckhardt Lübke (Friedrichshafen, DE); Hagen Doepfert (Lindau, DE)
Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AG
F16H37/0833F16H2048/368F16H2200/2007
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,392,401
App. No.
18/441,583
Granted
Aug 19, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A transmission ( 1 ) includes an input shaft ( 2 ), a first and a second output shaft ( 3, 4 ), and a differential ( 7 ) with a first and a second planetary gear set ( 5, 6 ). A first gear set element of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is connected to the input shaft ( 2 ) for conjoint rotation. A second gear set element of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is connected to a first gear set element of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) conjoint rotation. A third gear set element of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is connected to the first output shaft ( 3 ) for conjoint rotation. A second gear set element of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is connected to the second output shaft ( 4 ) for conjoint rotation. A third gear set element of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is connected to a stationary component for conjoint rotation. The second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is axially adjacent to the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) and the planet gears ( 5.4 ) of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) do not axially overlap the planet gears ( 6.4 ) of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ).

Claims (56)

1. A transmission ( 1 ) for a drive train of a vehicle ( 100 ), comprising:

an input shaft ( 2 );

a first output shaft ( 3 );

a second output shaft ( 4 ); and

a differential arranged in power flow between the input shaft ( 2 ) and the first and second output shafts ( 3 , 4 ), the differential comprising a first planetary gear set ( 5 ) with a plurality of planet gears ( 5 . 4 ) and a plurality of gear set elements, a first output torque transmittable onto the first output shaft ( 3 ) by the first planetary gear set ( 5 ), the differential comprising a second planetary gear set ( 6 ) with a plurality of planet gears ( 6 . 4 ) and a plurality of gear set elements, a support torque of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) convertible in the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) such that a second output torque corresponding to the first output torque is transmittable onto the second output shaft ( 4 ),

wherein a first gear set element of the gear set elements of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is connected to the input shaft ( 2 ) for conjoint rotation,

wherein a second gear set element of the gear set elements of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is connected to a first gear set element of the gear set elements of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) for conjoint rotation,

wherein a third gear set element of the gear set elements of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is connected to the first output shaft ( 3 ) for conjoint rotation,

wherein a second gear set element of the gear set elements of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is connected to the second output shaft ( 4 ) for conjoint rotation,

wherein a third gear set element of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is connected to a stationary component for conjoint rotation,

wherein the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is axially adjacent the first planetary gear set ( 5 ), and the planet gears ( 5 . 4 ) of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) do not axially overlap the planet gears ( 6 . 4 ) of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ),

wherein an outer diameter of the planet gears ( 5 . 4 ) of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) are greater than an outer diameter of the planet gears ( 6 . 4 ) of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ), and

wherein the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) and the second output shaft ( 4 ) at least partially axially overlap.

2. The transmission ( 1 ) of claim 1 , wherein the first gear set element of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) comprises a sun gear ( 5 . 1 ), the second gear set element of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) comprises a ring gear ( 5 . 2 ), and the third gear set element of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) comprises a planet carrier ( 5 . 3 ).

3. The transmission ( 1 ) of claim 1 , wherein the first gear set element of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) comprises a sun gear ( 6 . 1 ), the second gear set element of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) comprises a ring gear ( 6 . 2 ), and the third gear set element of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) comprises a planet carrier ( 6 . 3 ).

4. The transmission ( 1 ) of claim 1 , wherein:

the first gear set element of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) comprises a sun gear ( 5 . 1 ), the second gear set element of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) comprises a ring gear ( 5 . 2 ), and the third gear set element of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) comprises a planet carrier ( 5 . 3 );

the first gear set element of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) comprises a sun gear ( 6 . 1 ), the second gear set element of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) comprises a ring gear ( 6 . 2 ), and the third gear set element of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) comprises a planet carrier ( 6 . 3 ); and

the ring gear ( 5 . 2 ) of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) has a larger outer diameter than the sun gear ( 6 . 1 ) of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ), and the sun gear ( 6 . 1 ) of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is arranged at least indirectly axially at the ring gear ( 5 . 2 ) of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ).

5. The transmission ( 1 ) of claim 1 , further comprising a bearing ( 7 ) for mounting the second output shaft ( 4 ), the bearing ( 7 ) arranged at least partially radially inside the second planetary gear set ( 6 ).

6. The transmission ( 1 ) of claim 1 , further comprising an oil feed ( 8 ) for the second output shaft ( 4 ) arranged at least partially radially inside the second planetary gear set ( 6 ).

7. The transmission ( 1 ) of claim 6 , wherein the oil feed ( 8 ) comprises a ring element ( 9 ) arranged radially between the stationary component and the second output shaft ( 4 ).

8. The transmission ( 1 ) of claim 1 , further comprising:

a bearing ( 7 ) for mounting the second output shaft ( 4 ), the bearing ( 7 ) arranged at least partially radially inside the second planetary gear set ( 6 ); and

an oil feed ( 8 ) for the second output shaft ( 4 ) arranged at least partially radially inside the second planetary gear set ( 6 ),

wherein the oil feed ( 8 ) is arranged axially adjacent the bearing ( 7 ) for mounting the second output shaft ( 4 ).

9. The transmission ( 1 ) of claim 8 , wherein the oil feed ( 8 ) comprises a ring element ( 9 ) arranged radially between the stationary component and the second output shaft ( 4 ).

10. The transmission ( 1 ) of claim 1 , wherein the outer diameter of the planet gears ( 5 . 4 ) of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is at least twice as great as the outer diameter of the planet gears ( 6 . 4 ) of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ).

11. The transmission ( 1 ) of claim 1 , wherein the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is arranged with the gear set elements of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) radially outward of a rotation axis (B) of each of the planet gears ( 5 . 4 ) of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ).

12. A vehicle ( 100 ), comprising a drive train with a drive unit ( 10 ) and the transmission ( 1 ) of claim 1 .

13. A transmission ( 1 ) for a drive train of a vehicle ( 100 ), comprising:

an input shaft ( 2 );

a first output shaft ( 3 );

a second output shaft ( 4 );

a differential arranged in power flow between the input shaft ( 2 ) and the first and second output shafts ( 3 , 4 ), the differential comprising a first planetary gear set ( 5 ) with a plurality of planet gears ( 5 . 4 ) and a plurality of gear set elements, a first output torque transmittable onto the first output shaft ( 3 ) by the first planetary gear set ( 5 ), the differential comprising a second planetary gear set ( 6 ) with a plurality of planet gears ( 6 . 4 ) and a plurality of gear set elements, a support torque of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) convertible in the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) such that a second output torque corresponding to the first output torque is transmittable onto the second output shaft ( 4 ); and

a bearing ( 7 ) for mounting the second output shaft ( 4 ), the bearing ( 7 ) arranged at least partially radially inside the second planetary gear set ( 6 ),

wherein a first gear set element of the gear set elements of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is connected to the input shaft ( 2 ) for conjoint rotation,

wherein a second gear set element of the gear set elements of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is connected to a first gear set element of the gear set elements of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) for conjoint rotation,

wherein a third gear set element of the gear set elements of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is connected to the first output shaft ( 3 ) for conjoint rotation,

wherein a second gear set element of the gear set elements of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is connected to the second output shaft ( 4 ) for conjoint rotation,

wherein a third gear set element of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is connected to a stationary component for conjoint rotation,

wherein the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is axially adjacent the first planetary gear set ( 5 ), and the planet gears ( 5 . 4 ) of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) do not axially overlap the planet gears ( 6 . 4 ) of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ), and

wherein an outer diameter of the planet gears ( 5 . 4 ) of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) are greater than an outer diameter of the planet gears ( 6 . 4 ) of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ).

14. A transmission ( 1 ) for a drive train of a vehicle ( 100 ), comprising:

an input shaft ( 2 );

a first output shaft ( 3 );

a second output shaft ( 4 );

a differential arranged in power flow between the input shaft ( 2 ) and the first and second output shafts ( 3 , 4 ), the differential comprising a first planetary gear set ( 5 ) with a plurality of planet gears ( 5 . 4 ) and a plurality of gear set elements, a first output torque transmittable onto the first output shaft ( 3 ) by the first planetary gear set ( 5 ), the differential comprising a second planetary gear set ( 6 ) with a plurality of planet gears ( 6 . 4 ) and a plurality of gear set elements, a support torque of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) convertible in the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) such that a second output torque corresponding to the first output torque is transmittable onto the second output shaft ( 4 ); and

an oil feed ( 8 ) for the second output shaft ( 4 ) arranged at least partially radially inside the second planetary gear set ( 6 ),

wherein a first gear set element of the gear set elements of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is connected to the input shaft ( 2 ) for conjoint rotation,

wherein a second gear set element of the gear set elements of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is connected to a first gear set element of the gear set elements of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) for conjoint rotation,

wherein a third gear set element of the gear set elements of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) is connected to the first output shaft ( 3 ) for conjoint rotation,

wherein a second gear set element of the gear set elements of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is connected to the second output shaft ( 4 ) for conjoint rotation,

wherein a third gear set element of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is connected to a stationary component for conjoint rotation,

wherein the second planetary gear set ( 6 ) is axially adjacent the first planetary gear set ( 5 ), and the planet gears ( 5 . 4 ) of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) do not axially overlap the planet gears ( 6 . 4 ) of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ), and

wherein an outer diameter of the planet gears ( 5 . 4 ) of the first planetary gear set ( 5 ) are greater than an outer diameter of the planet gears ( 6 . 4 ) of the second planetary gear set ( 6 ).

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 21, 2024
From: GYARMATI, TAMAS; REISCH, MATTHIAS; DÖTSCHEL, PHILIP; LÜBKE, ECKHARDT; DOEPFERT, HAGEN
To: ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN AG
Reel/Frame 066858/0369 →
Priority Claims (1)
DE 102023201181.6 · Feb 14, 2023 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240271684A1 · Aug 15, 2024
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