Display device having protruded structure in bending region and method of providing the same
A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a bending region which is adjacent to the display area, a pixel partition wall layer on the substrate, in the display area, and including a pixel-defining layer and a spacer which is on the pixel-defining layer, a first bending protective layer on the substrate, in the bending region, and including a base and a protrusion pattern which is on the base, and a bending inorganic layer on the first bending protective layer. The bending inorganic layer on the protrusion pattern includes an outer surface in an inverted taper shape.
1. A display device comprising:
a substrate comprising a display area and a bending region which is adjacent to the display area;
a pixel partition wall layer on the substrate and comprising a pixel-defining layer in the display area;
a first bending protective layer on the substrate and comprising a protrusion pattern in the bending region, the protrusion pattern comprising a base, and a plurality of protrusions which are integral with the base and each extend from the base; and
a bending inorganic layer on the protrusion pattern of the first bending protective layer, in the bending region, the bending inorganic layer including an outer surface having an inverted taper shape with respect to the substrate.
2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the pixel partition wall layer in the display area and the first bending protective layer in the bending region include a same material.
3. The display device of claim 2 , wherein
the pixel partition wall layer further comprises a spacer which is on the pixel-defining layer and integral with the pixel-defining layer,
each of the protrusion pattern and the spacer has a height taken from the substrate, and
the height of the protrusion pattern is equal to the height of the spacer.
4. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising in the bending region, a second bending protective layer on the first bending protective layer.
5. The display device of claim 4 , wherein
the protrusion pattern of the first bending protective layer includes an upper portion, and a lower portion which is closer to the substrate than the upper portion, and
in a direction along the substrate, the bending inorganic layer at the upper portion of the protrusion pattern extends further from the protrusion pattern than the bending inorganic layer at the lower portion of the protrusion pattern.
6. The display device of claim 5 , wherein
the protrusion pattern comprises a base, and a plurality of protrusions which are spaced apart from each other with a portion of the base therebetween, and
the bending inorganic layer at the upper portion of the protrusion pattern, overlaps the portion of the base, to define a shadow area between the bending inorganic layer at the upper portion of the protrusion pattern and the portion of the base.
7. The display device of claim 6 , wherein the shadow area is filled with the second bending protective layer.
8. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising in the display area, an encapsulation layer on the pixel-defining layer,
wherein the encapsulation layer comprises a first inorganic layer, an organic layer on the first inorganic layer, and a second inorganic layer on the organic layer.
9. The display device of claim 8 , wherein the bending inorganic layer comprises a same material as the first inorganic layer or the second inorganic layer of the encapsulation layer.
10. The display device of claim 1 , wherein in the bending region, the protrusion pattern of the first bending protective layer comprises a plurality of protrusions spaced apart from each other and each comprising an outer surface having the inverted taper shape.
11. A display device comprising:
a substrate comprising a display area including a plurality of pixels, and a bending region which is adjacent to the display area;
a polarization layer in the display area and covering the plurality of pixels; and
in the bending region:
an anti-delamination protrusion structure having an outer surface in an inverted taper shape;
the outer surface in the inverted taper shape defined by an upper surface and side surfaces of the anti-delamination protrusion structure; and
a bending protective layer on the anti-delamination protrusion structure and in contact with the upper surface and the side surfaces of the outer surface of the anti-delamination protrusion structure, wherein the bending protective layer is in contact with the polarization layer.
12. The display device of claim 11 , wherein the anti-delamination protrusion structure comprises an organic protrusion and a bending inorganic layer which is on the organic protrusion.
13. The display device of claim 12 , wherein
the organic protrusion includes side surfaces extended normal with respect to the substrate or extended inclined with respect to the substrate, and
the bending inorganic layer extends along the side surfaces of the organic protrusion to have an inverted taper inclination.
14. A method of providing a display device, the method comprising:
providing a substrate comprising a display area, and a bending region which is adjacent to the display area;
providing a pixel partition wall layer on the substrate, in the display area, the pixel partition wall layer comprising a pixel-defining layer and a spacer which is on the pixel-defining layer; and
providing in the bending region:
a first bending protective layer on the substrate and comprising a protrusion pattern; and
a bending inorganic layer on the protrusion pattern of the first bending protective layer, the bending inorganic layer having an inverted taper shape with respect to the substrate,
wherein the providing of the pixel-defining layer and the spacer of the pixel partition wall layer, and the providing of the protrusion pattern of the first bending protective layer, are simultaneous.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the providing of the bending inorganic layer on the protrusion pattern comprises providing the inverted taper shape by chemical vapor deposition.
16. The method of claim 14 , wherein
the protrusion pattern of the first bending protective layer comprises a plurality of protrusions, and
each of the protrusions among the plurality of protrusions has a side surface which is a vertical with respect to the substrate or inclined with respect to the substrate.
17. The method of claim 14 , further comprising, providing in the bending region, a second bending protective layer facing the first bending protective layer with the bending inorganic layer therebetween.
18. The method of claim 14 , wherein
each of the protrusion pattern in the bending region, and the spacer in the display area, has a height taken from the substrate, and
the height of the protrusion pattern is equal to the height of the spacer.