IP Library Granted Patent US 12,398,673
Granted Patent B2
US 12,398,673 · App. 18/642,138 · Granted Aug 26, 2025

Air intake plenum with struts

Inventors: Hien Duong (Mississauga, CA); Jason Nichols (Mississauga, CA)
Assignee: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
F02C7/042F02C7/052F05D2260/607
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,398,673
App. No.
18/642,138
Granted
Aug 26, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An air intake plenum for a gas turbine engine is provided that includes an axial centerline, first and second gas path surfaces, and a plurality of struts. The gas path surfaces are spaced apart from one another and define at least a portion of a plenum interior. The struts extend lengthwise between the gas path surfaces. Each strut has a cross-section geometry. The cross-section geometry has a center, and major and minor axes. The struts are circumferentially spaced apart from one another within the plenum. Each strut is oriented at a clocking angle theta. The clocking angle theta for each respective strut is disposed between the major axis of that strut and a line that intersects the cross-section geometry center of that strut and the axial centerline. At least one strut of the plurality of struts is oriented at a clocking angle theta that is greater than zero.

Claims (31)

1. An air intake plenum for a gas turbine engine, comprising:

an axial centerline;

a first gas path surface;

a second gas path surface, spaced apart from the first gas path surface, wherein the first gas path surface and the second gas path surface define at least a portion of a plenum interior configured for air passage; and

a plurality of struts that extend lengthwise between the first gas path surface and the second gas path surface through the plenum interior, each strut having a cross-section geometry within a plane perpendicular to a lengthwise axis of the strut, the cross-section geometry having a cross-section geometry center, a major axis, and a minor axis, where the major axis is greater than the minor axis, wherein the cross-section geometry is the same for each strut, and the cross-section geometry center disposed at an intersection of the major axis and the minor axis, and the cross-section is symmetrical about the cross-section geometry center;

wherein the plurality of struts are disposed circumferentially spaced apart from one another within the air intake plenum, and the plurality of struts are disposed circumferentially around the axial centerline;

wherein the plurality of struts includes a first strut, a second strut and a third strut, and the first strut is oriented at a first clocking angle, wherein the first clocking angle is disposed between the major axis of the first strut and a first radial line that extends from the axial centerline and intersects the cross-section geometry center of the first strut, and the second strut is oriented at a second clocking angle, wherein the second clocking angle is disposed between the major axis of the second strut and a second radial line that extends from the axial centerline and intersects the cross-section geometry center of the second strut, wherein the second clocking angle is not equal to the first clocking angle, wherein the third strut is oriented at a third clocking angle, wherein the third clocking angle is disposed between the major axis of the third strut and a third radial line that extends from the axial centerline and intersects the cross-section geometry center of the third strut, and the third clocking angle is not equal to the first clocking angle or the second clocking angle;

wherein the plurality of struts are non-uniformly circumferentially spaced within the air intake plenum;

wherein the air intake plenum includes an air inlet; and

wherein a majority of the struts within the plurality of struts are disposed within the air intake plenum in a portion of the air intake plenum disposed on an opposite side of the axial centerline than the air inlet.

2. A gas turbine engine, comprising:

an axial centerline;

at least one compressor rotor stage having a first bladed rotor rotatable about the axial centerline;

at least one turbine rotor stage having a second bladed rotor rotatable about the axial centerline; and

an air intake plenum in communication with the at least one compressor rotor stage, the air intake plenum including:

a first gas path surface;

a second gas path surface, spaced apart from the first gas path surface, wherein the first gas path surface and the second gas path surface define at least a portion of a plenum interior configured for air passage; and

a plurality of struts that extend lengthwise between the first gas path surface and the second gas path surface through the plenum interior, each strut having a cross-section geometry within a plane perpendicular to a lengthwise axis of the strut, the cross-section geometry having a cross-section geometry center, a major axis, and a minor axis, where the major axis is greater than the minor axis, wherein the cross-section geometry is the same for each strut, and the cross-section geometry center disposed at an intersection of the major axis and the minor axis, and the cross-section is symmetrical about the cross-section geometry center;

wherein the plurality of struts are disposed circumferentially spaced apart from one another within the air intake plenum, and the plurality of struts are disposed circumferentially around the axial centerline; and

wherein the plurality of struts includes a first strut, a second strut and a third strut, and the first strut is oriented at a first clocking angle, wherein the first clocking angle is disposed between the major axis of the first strut and a first radial line that extends from the axial centerline and intersects the cross-section geometry center of the first strut, and the second strut is oriented at a second clocking angle, wherein the second clocking angle is disposed between the major axis of the second strut and a second radial line that extends from the axial centerline and intersects the cross-section geometry center of the second strut, wherein the second clocking angle is not equal to the first clocking angle, wherein the third strut is oriented at a third clocking angle, wherein the third clocking angle is disposed between the major axis of the third strut and a third radial line that extends from the axial centerline and intersects the cross-section geometry center of the third strut, the third clocking angle is not equal to the first clocking angle or the second clocking angle;

wherein the plurality of struts are non-uniformly circumferentially spaced within the air intake plenum;

wherein the air intake plenum includes an air inlet; and

wherein a majority of the struts within the plurality of struts are disposed within the air intake plenum in a portion of the air intake plenum disposed on an opposite side of the axial centerline than the air inlet.

3. An air intake plenum for a gas turbine engine, comprising:

an axial centerline;

an air inlet;

a first gas path surface;

a second gas path surface, spaced apart from the first gas path surface, wherein the first gas path surface and the second gas path surface define at least a portion of a plenum interior configured for air passage; and

a plurality of struts that extend lengthwise between the first gas path surface and the second gas path surface through the plenum interior, each strut having a cross-section geometry within a plane perpendicular to a lengthwise axis of the strut, the cross-section geometry having a cross-section geometry center, a major axis, and a minor axis, where the major axis is greater than the minor axis;

wherein the plurality of struts are disposed non-uniformly circumferentially spaced apart from one another within the air intake plenum, and a majority of the struts within the plurality of struts are disposed within the air intake plenum in a portion of the air intake plenum disposed on an opposite side of the axial centerline than the air inlet; and

wherein the plurality of struts includes a first strut and a second strut, and the first strut is oriented at a first clocking angle, wherein the first clocking angle is disposed between the major axis of the first strut and a first radial line that extends from the axial centerline and intersects the cross-section geometry center of the first strut, and the second strut is oriented at a second clocking angle, wherein the second clocking angle is disposed between the major axis of the second strut and a second radial line that extends from the axial centerline and intersects the cross-section geometry center of the second strut, wherein the second clocking angle is not equal to the first clocking angle.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 25, 2025
From: DUONG, HIEN; NICHOLS, JASON
To: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.
Reel/Frame 071837/0533 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 17723012 · Apr 18, 2022
Related Publication 20240271563A1 · Aug 15, 2024
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