Rotor assembly for an electric motor
A method of forming a molded rotor assembly for an electric motor includes providing a lamination stack, molding an insulative material to the lamination stack to form an integral fan and magnet retention coupled to the lamination stack, the lamination stack and the integral fan and magnet retention together forming a rotor body, and pressing a shaft into a central aperture formed in the rotor body to achieve an interference fit between the shaft and the lamination stack.
1. A method of forming a molded rotor assembly for an electric motor, the method comprising:
providing a lamination stack;
molding an insulative material to the lamination stack to form an integral fan and magnet retention coupled to the lamination stack, the lamination stack and the integral fan and magnet retention together forming a rotor body; and
pressing a shaft into a central aperture formed in the rotor body to achieve an interference fit between the shaft and the lamination stack.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the shaft is pressed into the rotor body after the insulative material is molded to the lamination stack.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the lamination stack defines a plurality of magnet slots configured to receive permanent magnets, and wherein the method further comprises inserting the permanent magnets into the magnet slots prior to molding the insulative material to the lamination stack.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the integral fan and magnet retention includes a fan portion and a magnet retention portion abutting opposite ends of the lamination stack, the magnet retention portion defining a bearing surface, and wherein the method further includes supporting the rotor body at the bearing surface prior to pressing the shaft into the central aperture.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the lamination stack defines the central aperture and the shaft includes an outer surface, and wherein pressing the shaft into the central aperture includes engaging the outer surface of the shaft and the central aperture of the lamination stack.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the outer surface of the shaft is cylindrical.
7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the central aperture has a size smaller than the outer surface of the shaft.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the integral fan and magnet retention includes an oversized shaft opening larger than the central aperture and the outer surface of the shaft.
9. The method of claim 5 , wherein the central aperture has an inner diameter smaller than an outer diameter of the shaft.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the insulative material is plastic.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the central aperture of the lamination stack includes a plurality of press-fit portions and a plurality of relief notches formed between adjacent press-fit portions, the relief notches being configured to relieve stress while the shaft is pressed into the central aperture.
12. A method of manufacturing an electric motor, the method comprising:
forming a molded rotor assembly by
providing a lamination stack,
molding an insulative material to the lamination stack to form an integral fan and magnet retention coupled to the lamination stack, the lamination stack and the integral fan and magnet retention together forming a rotor body, and
pressing a shaft into a central aperture formed in the rotor body to achieve an interference fit between the shaft and the lamination stack; and
providing a stator assembly operable to produce a rotating magnetic field with which the rotor assembly interacts.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the shaft is pressed into the rotor body after the insulative material is molded to the lamination stack.
14. The method of claim 12 , further comprising locating the rotor assembly relative to the stator assembly such that the rotating magnetic field produced by the stator assembly imparts torque to the rotor assembly.
15. The method of claim 12 , further comprising inserting the rotor assembly within the stator assembly to create an inner rotor electric motor.
16. The method of claim 12 , wherein the lamination stack defines a plurality of magnet slots configured to receive permanent magnets, and wherein the method further comprises inserting the permanent magnets into the magnet slots prior to molding the insulative material to the lamination stack.
17. The method of claim 12 , wherein during molding of the insulative material to the lamination stack, the insulative material flows through an injection channel of the lamination stack.
18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the injection channel extends longitudinally between a fan end adjacent a fan portion of the integral fan and magnet retention and a magnet retention end adjacent a magnet retention portion of the integral fan and magnet retention.
19. The method of claim 12 , wherein the insulative material is plastic.
20. The method of claim 12 , wherein the central aperture of the lamination stack includes a plurality of press-fit portions and a plurality of relief notches formed between adjacent press-fit portions, the relief notches being configured to relieve stress while the shaft is pressed into the central aperture.