IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,402,544
Granted Patent B2
US 12,402,544 · App. 18/205,208 · Granted Aug 26, 2025

Antenna assisted ReRAM formation

Inventors: Youngseok Kim (Upper Saddle River, NJ); Soon-Cheon Seo (Glenmont, NY); Injo Ok (Loudonville, NY); Alexander Reznicek (Troy, NY)
Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
H10N70/011H10B63/20H10N70/24H10N70/257H10N70/841
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,402,544
App. No.
18/205,208
Granted
Aug 26, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A memory structure comprises a ReRAM module embedded in a substrate. An insulative layer is formed on the substrate. A first electrode is located on the insulative layer. The first electrode is proximately connected to a first end of the ReRAM module and comprises a first surface area. A second electrode is located on the insulative layer. The second electrode is proximately connected to a second end of the ReRAM module. The second electrode comprises a second surface area, a plasma-interacting component, and a resistive component. The resistive component is located between the plasma-interacting component and the ReRAM module. A ratio of the first surface area to the second surface area creates a voltage between the first electrode and second electrode when the first surface area and second surfaces area are exposed to an application of plasma. The voltage forms a conductive filament in the ReRAM module.

Claims (15)

1. A memory structure comprising:

a ReRAM module embedded in a substrate;

an insulative layer on a surface of the substrate;

a first electrode on a surface of the insulative layer, wherein the first electrode is proximately connected to a first end of the ReRAM module and comprises a first surface area; and

a second electrode on the surface of the insulative layer, wherein the second electrode is proximately connected to a second end of the ReRAM module and comprises:

a second surface area that is different than the first surface area.

2. The memory structure of claim 1 , wherein the second electrode further comprises a plasma-interacting component on the surface of the insulative layer.

3. The memory structure of claim 2 , wherein the second electrode further comprises a resistive component located on the surface of the insulative layer between the plasma-interacting component and the ReRAM module.

4. The memory structure of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the first surface area to the second surface area creates a formation voltage between the first electrode and second electrode when the first surface area and second surface area are exposed to an application of plasma during formation of a conductive filament.

5. The memory structure of claim 4 , wherein the conductive filament has a target resistance value.

6. The memory structure of claim 5 , wherein the resistive component provides a first resistance between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first resistance is less than or equal to the target resistance value.

7. The memory structure of claim 1 , wherein the first electrode and second electrode are composed of a material that can be chemically etched off the insulative layer.

8. The memory structure of claim 1 , wherein the first electrode is composed of a material that can be chemically etched off the insulative layer.

9. The memory structure of claim 1 , wherein the second electrode is composed of a material that can be chemically etched off the insulative layer.

10. The memory structure of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first end and the second end of the ReRAM module is connected to a memory-cell transistor in the memory structure.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 2, 2023
From: KIM, YOUNGSEOK; SEO, SOON-CHEON; OK, INJO; REZNICEK, ALEXANDER
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063842/0315 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 17159739 · Jan 27, 2021
Related Publication 20230309421A1 · Sep 28, 2023
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