Multi temperature generator and engine shared oil
A fluid delivery system is provided including a reservoir including oil, a hydraulic pump in fluid communication with the reservoir, and a heat exchanger system. The heat exchanger system is in fluid communication with the hydraulic pump, a generator, and an engine gearbox. The hydraulic pump is configured to deliver the oil to the heat exchanger system. The heat exchanger system is configured to provide the oil according to first temperature criteria to the generator and provide the oil according to second temperature criteria to the engine gearbox.
1. A fluid delivery system comprising:
a reservoir comprising oil;
a hydraulic pump in fluid communication with the reservoir;
a heat exchanger system in fluid communication with the hydraulic pump, a generator, and an engine gearbox;
a control system; and
a set of sensor devices configured to provide
temperature information of the oil at one or more branches of the fluid delivery system, the one or more branches comprising an inlet of the generator and an outlet of the generator,
wherein:
the hydraulic pump is configured to deliver the oil to the heat exchanger system;
the heat exchanger system is configured to provide the oil according to first temperature criteria to the generator and provide the oil according to second temperature criteria to the engine gearbox; and
the control system is configured to determine a health of the generator based on:
temperature information of the oil at the inlet of the generator; and
temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the generator.
2. The fluid delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the generator and the engine gearbox are associated with a gas turbine engine of a vehicle.
3. The fluid delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the generator and the engine gearbox are associated with an auxiliary power unit (APU) of a vehicle.
4. The fluid delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the heat exchanger system comprises:
a first heat exchanger configured to provide the oil according to the first temperature criteria to the generator; and
a second heat exchanger configured to provide the oil according to the second temperature criteria to the engine gearbox.
5. The fluid delivery system of claim 4 , wherein the fluid delivery system is configured to direct a cooling medium to the first heat exchanger or the second heat exchanger based on respective priorities associated with the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger.
6. The fluid delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the heat exchanger system comprises:
a heat exchanger configured to provide the oil according to the first temperature criteria to the generator and provide the oil according to the second temperature criteria to the engine gearbox.
7. The fluid delivery system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a scavenge pump in fluid communication with the generator, the engine gearbox, and the reservoir, wherein the scavenge pump is configured to:
collect at least a portion of the oil from at least one of the generator and the engine gearbox; and
provide at least the portion of the oil to the reservoir.
8. The fluid delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the set of sensor devices comprises:
a first sensor device in thermal communication with an inlet of the heat exchanger system and configured to provide first temperature information of the oil at an inlet of the heat exchanger system;
a second sensor device in thermal communication with a first outlet of the heat exchanger system and configured to provide second temperature information of the oil at the first outlet of the heat exchanger system;
a third sensor device in thermal communication with a second outlet of the heat exchanger system and configured to provide third temperature information of the oil at the second outlet of the heat exchanger system;
a fourth sensor device in thermal communication with an outlet of the engine gearbox and configured to provide fourth temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the engine gearbox; and
a fifth sensor device in thermal communication with an outlet of the generator and configured to provide the temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the generator,
wherein the fluid delivery system is configured to:
maintain or adjust a temperature of the oil as received at the inlet of the heat exchanger system based on the first temperature information of the oil at the inlet of the heat exchanger system, the second temperature information of the oil at the first outlet of the heat exchanger system, and the third temperature information of the oil at the second outlet of the heat exchanger system;
maintain or adjust a temperature of the oil as received at the inlet of the engine gearbox based on the fourth temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the engine gearbox; and
maintain or adjust a temperature of the oil as received at the inlet of the generator based on the temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the generator,
wherein each of the first temperature information, the second temperature information, the third temperature information, the fourth temperature information, and the temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the generator comprises temperature patterns or temperature statistical data of the oil.
9. The fluid delivery system of claim 1 , wherein:
the set of sensor devices comprises a sensor device in thermal communication with at least one of an outlet of the heat exchanger system and an inlet of the generator; and
the fluid delivery system further comprises control circuitry coupled to the sensor device and the generator, wherein the control circuitry is configured to condition generation of electric power by the generator, based on temperature information provided by the sensor device.
10. A gas turbine engine system comprising:
a gas turbine engine;
a generator;
an engine gearbox configured to operatively connect the gas turbine engine to the generator; and
a fluid delivery system comprising:
a reservoir comprising oil;
a hydraulic pump in fluid communication with the reservoir;
a heat exchanger system in fluid communication with the hydraulic pump, the generator, and the engine gearbox;
a control system; and
a set of sensor devices configured to provide
temperature information of the oil at one or more branches of the fluid delivery system, the one or more branches comprising an inlet to the generator and an outlet of the generator,
wherein:
the hydraulic pump is configured to deliver the oil to the heat exchanger system;
the heat exchanger system is configured to provide the oil according to first temperature criteria to the generator and provide the oil according to second temperature criteria to the engine gearbox; and
the control system is configured to determine a health of the generator based on:
temperature information of the oil at the inlet to the generator; and
temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the generator.
11. The gas turbine engine of claim 10 , wherein the heat exchanger system comprises:
a first heat exchanger configured to provide the oil according to the first temperature criteria to the generator; and
a second heat exchanger configured to provide the oil according to the second temperature criteria to the engine gearbox.
12. The gas turbine engine of claim 11 , wherein the fluid delivery system is configured to direct a cooling medium to the first heat exchanger or the second heat exchanger based on respective priorities associated with the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger.
13. The gas turbine engine of claim 10 , wherein the heat exchanger system comprises:
a heat exchanger configured to provide the oil according to the first temperature criteria to the generator and provide the oil according to the second temperature criteria to the engine gearbox.
14. The gas turbine engine of claim 10 , further comprising:
a scavenge pump in fluid communication with the generator, the engine gearbox, and the reservoir, wherein the scavenge pump is configured to:
collect at least a portion of the oil from at least one of the generator and the engine gearbox; and
provide at least the portion of the oil to the reservoir.
15. The gas turbine engine of claim 10 , wherein the set of sensor devices comprises:
a first sensor device in thermal communication with an inlet of the heat exchanger system and configured to provide first temperature information of the oil at an inlet of the heat exchanger system;
a second sensor device in thermal communication with a first outlet of the heat exchanger system and configured to provide second temperature information of the oil at the first outlet of the heat exchanger system;
a third sensor device in thermal communication with a second outlet of the heat exchanger system and configured to provide third temperature information of the oil at the second outlet of the heat exchanger system;
a fourth sensor device in thermal communication with an outlet of the engine gearbox and configured to provide fourth temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the engine gearbox; and
a fifth sensor device in thermal communication with an outlet of the generator and configured to provide the temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the generator,
wherein the fluid delivery system is configured to:
maintain or adjust the temperature of the oil as received at the inlet of the heat exchanger system based on the first temperature information of the oil at the inlet of the heat exchanger system, the second temperature information of the oil at the first outlet of the heat exchanger system, and the third temperature information of the oil at the second outlet of the heat exchanger system;
maintain or adjust a temperature of the oil as received at the inlet of the engine gearbox based on the fourth temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the engine gearbox; and
maintain or adjust the temperature of the oil as received at the inlet of the generator based on the temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the generator,
wherein each of the first temperature information, the second temperature information, the third temperature information, the fourth temperature information, and the temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the generator comprises temperature patterns or temperature statistical data of the oil.
16. The gas turbine engine of claim 10 , wherein:
the set of sensor devices comprises a sensor device in thermal communication with at least one of an outlet of the heat exchanger system and the inlet of the generator; and
the fluid delivery system further comprises control circuitry coupled to the sensor device and the generator, wherein the control circuitry is configured to condition generation of electric power by the generator, based on temperature information provided by the sensor device.
17. A fluid delivery system comprising:
a reservoir comprising oil;
a hydraulic pump in fluid communication with the reservoir;
a heat exchanger system in fluid communication with the hydraulic pump, a generator, and an engine gearbox;
a control system; and
a set of sensor devices comprising:
a first sensor device in thermal communication with an inlet of the engine gearbox and configured to provide first temperature information of the oil at the inlet of the engine gearbox;
a second sensor device in thermal communication with an outlet of the engine gearbox and configured to provide second temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the engine gearbox,
wherein:
the hydraulic pump is configured to deliver the oil to the heat exchanger system;
the heat exchanger system is configured to provide the oil according to first temperature criteria to the generator and provide the oil according to second temperature criteria to the engine gearbox; and
the control system is configured to determine a health of the engine gearbox based on:
the first temperature information of the oil at the inlet of the engine gearbox; and
the second temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the engine gearbox.
18. The fluid delivery system of claim 17 , wherein:
the set of sensor devices further comprises:
a third sensor device in thermal communication with an inlet of the heat exchanger system and configured to provide third temperature information of the oil at the inlet of the heat exchanger system;
a fourth sensor device in thermal communication with a first outlet of the heat exchanger system and configured to provide fourth temperature information of the oil at the first outlet of the heat exchanger system; and
a fifth sensor device in thermal communication with a second outlet of the heat exchanger system and configured to provide fifth temperature information of the oil at the second outlet of the heat exchanger system; and
the fluid delivery system is configured to maintain or adjust a temperature of the oil as received at the inlet of the heat exchanger system further based on one or more of:
the first temperature information of the oil at the inlet of the engine gearbox;
the second temperature information of the oil at the outlet of the engine gearbox:
the third temperature information of the oil at the inlet of the heat exchanger system;
the fourth temperature information of the oil at the first outlet of the heat exchanger system; and
the fifth temperature information of the oil at the second outlet of the heat exchanger system.