Method for producing a component of an electric motor, electric motor component and electric motor
A component, in particular a stator or a rotor, of an electric motor, in which a layer structure is generated is produced, using additive manufacturing, by: forming, via alternate additive production, a layer assembly having first layers and second layers, each first layer including a filament containing plastic and metal, and each second layer including a filament containing plastic and ceramic; heating the layer assembly a first temperature, at which the plastic is removed from the layers; further heating the layer assembly ( 2 ) to a second temperature, whereby the metal of the layer is sintered and an electrically insulating ceramic layer is obtained from the layer.
1. A method for producing a component of an electric motor, comprising:
forming, via alternate additive production, a layer assembly including first layers and second layers, wherein each first layer includes a filament containing plastic and metal, and each second layer includes a filament containing plastic and ceramic,
heating the layer assembly to a first temperature, at which the plastic is removed from the first layer, and
further heating the layer assembly to a second temperature, at which the metal of the first layer is sintered;
wherein, at the first temperature, the plastic remains in the second layer.
2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising, after heating the layer assembly to the first temperature and before heating the layer assembly to the second temperature, heating the layer assembly to an intermediate temperature, wherein the intermediate temperature is greater than the first temperature and less than the second temperature.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the intermediate temperature is closer to the first temperature than to the second temperature.
4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the plastic of the second layer is removed at the intermediate temperature.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein, at the second temperature, an electrically insulating ceramic layer is obtained from the second layer.
6. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising, after heating the layer assembly to the second temperature, heating the layer assembly to an elevated temperature, the elevated temperature being greater than the second temperature, wherein, at the elevated temperature, an electrically insulating ceramic layer is obtained from the second layer.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the first layer and a thickness of the second layer is less than or equal to 0.15 mm.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the metal is formed by an iron alloy containing between 6.5% by weight and 10% by weight silicon and between 1% by weight and 5% by weight aluminum.